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This study proposes a novel spatial discretization procedure for the compressible Euler equations which guarantees entropy conservation at a discrete level when an arbitrary equation of state is assumed. The proposed method, based on a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Alessandro Aiello , Carlo De Michele , Gennaro Coppola

In this paper, we establish the global well-posedness of the incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) system on $n-$dimensional $(n\geq 2)$ periodic boxes with either no magnetic diffusivity (non-resistive case) or no fluid viscosity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-05 Quansen Jiu , Yaowei Xie , Zhihong Yan

This paper examines an averaging technique in which the nonlinear flux term is expanded and the convective velocities are passed through a low-pass filter. It is the intent that this modification to the nonlinear flux terms will result in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-02 Gregory Norgard , Kamran Mohseni

We derive a new formulation of the $3D$ compressible Euler equations with dynamic entropy exhibiting remarkable null structures and regularity properties. Our results hold for an arbitrary equation of state (which yields the pressure in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-25 Jared Speck

The Voigt regularization is a technique used to model turbulent flows, offering advantages such as sharing steady states with the Navier-Stokes equations and requiring no modification of boundary conditions; however, the parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-01 Zdzislaw Brzeźniak , Adam Larios , Isabel Safarik

The helicity is a topological conserved quantity of the Euler equations which imposes significant constraints on the dynamics of vortex lines. In the compressible setting the conservation law only holds under the assumption that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 Daniel W. Boutros , John D. Gibbon

We demonstrate the existence of smooth three-dimensional vector fields where the cross product between the vector field and its curl is balanced by the gradient of a smooth function, with toroidal level sets that are not invariant under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-02 Naoki Sato , Michio Yamada

In this paper, we establish a mathematical theory on statement and validation of the hypersonic similarity law within the framework of Radon measure solutions of steady compressible Euler equations. We consider two scenarios: (1)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-29 Shifan Kang , Bingsong Long , Hairong Yuan

We propose and analyze a class of finite element methods for the time-dependent incompressible magnetohydrodynamics system based on $H(\mathrm{curl})$-conforming discretizations for both the velocity and the magnetic field. This choice is…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-08 Lourenço Beirão da Veiga , Sergio Gómez , Ilaria Perugia , Enrico Zampa

The two-fluid Maxwell system couples frictionless electron and ion fluids via Maxwell's equations. When the frequencies of light waves, Langmuir waves, and single-particle cyclotron motion are scaled to be asymptotically large, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 J. W. Burby

We are concerned with a model of ideal compressible isentropic two-fluid magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). Introducing an entropy-like function, we reduce the equations of two-fluid MHD to a symmetric form which looks like the classical MHD…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-26 Lizhi Ruan , Yuri Trakhinin

The evolution of piecewise constant distributions of a conserved quantity related to the frozen-in canonical vorticity in effectively two-dimensional incompressible ideal EMHD flows is analytically investigated by the Hamiltonian method.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Ruban , S. L. Senchenko

In this paper, we validate the boundary layer theory for 2D steady viscous incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in a domain $\{(X, Y)\in[0, L]\times\mathbb{R}_+\}$ under the assumption of a moving boundary at $\{Y=0\}$. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-15 Shijin Ding , Zhijun Ji , Zhilin Lin

In this article, we study the homogenization limit of a family of solutions to the incompressible 2D Euler equations in the exterior of a family of $n_k$ disjoint disks with centers $\{z^k_i\}$ and radii $\varepsilon_k$. We assume that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-21 C. Lacave , M. C. Lopes Filho , H. J. Nussenzveig Lopes

The Euler-Maxwell system as a hydrodynamic model for plasma physics to describe the dynamics of the compressible electrons in a constant charged non-moving ion background is studied. The global smooth flow with small amplitude is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-12 Renjun Duan

The present paper aims to establish the local well-posedness of Euler's fluid equations on geometric rough paths. In particular, we consider the Euler equations for the incompressible flow of an ideal fluid whose Lagrangian transport…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-01 Dan Crisan , Darryl D. Holm , James-Michael Leahy , Torstein Nilssen

In this paper, we establish the mathematical validity of the Prandtl boundary layer theory for a class of nonlinear plane parallel flows of viscous incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow with no-slip boundary condition of velocity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Shijin Ding , Zhilin Lin , Dongjuan Niu

This paper explores structure formation in two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence as a modulational instability (MI) of turbulent fluctuations. We focus on the early stages of structure formation and consider simple…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 S. Jin , I. Y. Dodin

We show that a certain class of vortex blob approximations for ideal hydrodynamics in two dimensions can be rigorously understood as solutions to the equations of second-grade non-Newtonian fluids with zero viscosity, and initial data in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Marcel Oliver , Steve Shkoller

Resistive steady states in toroidal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), where Ohm's law must be taken into account, differ considerably from ideal ones. Only for special (and probably unphysical) resistivity profiles can the Lorentz force, in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David Montgomery , Jason W. Bates , Shuojun Li