中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Vlasov-Poisson System for Stellar Dynamics in …

200 篇论文

We give a geometric account of the relative motion or the shape dynamics of $N$ point vortices on the sphere exploiting the $\mathsf{SO}(3)$-symmetry of the system. The main idea is to bypass the technical difficulty of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Tomoki Ohsawa

We examine a simple hard disc fluid with no long range interactions on the two dimensional space of constant negative Gaussian curvature, the hyperbolic plane. This geometry provides a natural mechanism by which global crystalline order is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-12-03 Carl D. Modes , Randall D. Kamien

We consider systems of $N$ particles in dimension one, driven by pair Coulombian or gravitational interactions. When the number of particles goes to infinity in the so called mean field scaling, we formally expect convergence towards the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-11 Maxime Hauray

The kinetic approach to the formation of the filaments in the large-scale matter distribution in the Universe is considered within the Vlasov formalism. The structures arise due to the self-consistent dynamics, along with the repulsive term…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 V. G. Gurzadyan , N. N. Fimin , V. M. Chechetkin

In this paper we prove the existence of a large class of periodic solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson in one space dimension that decay exponentially as t goes to infinity. The exponential decay is well known for the linearized version of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-28 Hyung Ju Hwang , Juan J. L. Velazquez

We prove the existence and nonlinear stability of Camm type steady states of the Vlasov-Poisson system in the gravitational case. The paper demonstrates the effectiveness of an approach to the existence and stability problem for steady…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yan Guo , Gerhard Rein

A kinetic equation for the collisional evolution of stable, bound, self gravitating and slowly relaxing systems is established, which is valid when the number of constituents is very large. It accounts for the detailed dynamics and self…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Jean Heyvaerts

We prove global existence of strong solutions for the Vlasov-Poisson system in a convex bounded domain in the plasma physics case assuming homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions for the electric potential and the specular reflection…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-31 Hyung Ju Hwang , Jaewoo Jung , Juan J. L. Velazquez

The Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue equation for eigenmodes of the radial oscillations is determined for spherically symmetric perfect fluid configurations in spacetimes with a nonzero cosmological constant and applied in the cases of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Stanislav Hledik , Zdenek Stuchlik , Kristina Mrazova

We study systematically stationary solutions to the coupled Vlasov and Poisson equations which have `self-similar' or scaling symmetry in phase space. In particular, we find analytically {\it all} spherically symmetric distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. N. Henriksen , Lawrence M. Widrow

A self-gravitating homogeneous ball of a fluid with pressure zero where the fluid particles are initially at rest collapses to a point in finite time. We prove that this gravitational collapse can be approximated arbitrarily closely by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Gerhard Rein , Lukas Taegert

The work develops further the theory of the following inversion problem, which plays the central role in the rapidly developing area of thermoacoustic tomography and has intimate connections with PDEs and integral geometry: {\it Reconstruct…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-08-04 Yuri A. Antipov , Ricardo Estrada , Boris Rubin

We construct the general spherically symmetric and self-similar solution of the Einstein-Vlasov system (collisionless matter coupled to general relativity) with massless particles, under certain regularity conditions. Such solutions have a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jose M. Martin-Garcia , Carsten Gundlach

The Kepler problem is a dynamical system that is well defined not only on the Euclidean plane but also on the sphere and on the Hyperbolic plane. First, the theory of central potentials on spaces of constant curvature is studied. All the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-04 José F. Cariñena , Manuel F. Rañada , Mariano Santander

A collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Poisson system in one dimension. We consider the situation in which mobile negative ions balance a fixed background of positive charge, which is independent of space and time, as x tends to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-01 Stephen Pankavich

This paper deals with isothermal Euler-Poisson system which is used to model collapse of self-gravitating Newtonian star. Density dependent viscosity term is added on the right-hand side of momentum equation and it has been proved that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Marko Nedeljkov , Sanja Ružičić

The main concern of this paper is to mathematically investigate the formation of a plasma sheath near the surface of nonplanar walls. We study the existence and asymptotic stability of stationary solutions for the nonisentropic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Mingjie Li , Masahiro Suzuki

This work is concerned with the broad question of propagation of regularity for smooth solutions to non-linear Vlasov equations. For a class of equations (that includes Vlasov-Poisson and relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell), we prove that higher…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-15 Daniel Han-Kwan

The motion of a collisionless plasma - a high-temperature, low-density, ionized gas - is described by the Vlasov-Maxwell (VM) system. These equations are considered in one space dimension and two momentum dimensions without the assumption…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-18 Robert Glassey , Stephen Pankavich , Jack Schaeffer

It is well known that steady states of the Vlasov-Poisson system, a widely used model in non-relativistic galactic dynamics, have negative energy. In this paper we derive the analogous property for two relativistic generalizations of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Simone Calogero , Juan Calvo , Óscar Sánchez , Juan Soler