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We consider the Pekar functional on a ball in R^3. We prove uniqueness of minimizers, and a quadratic lower bound in terms of the distance to the minimizer. The latter follows from non-degeneracy of the Hessian at the minimum.

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Dario Feliciangeli , Robert Seiringer

We consider a Fr\"ohlich polaron bound in a symmetric Mexican hat-type potential. The ground state is unique and therefore invariant under rotations. However, we show that the minimizers of the corresponding Pekar problem are nonradial.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Rohan Ghanta

We give uniqueness theorem and reconstruction algorithm for the nonlinearized problem of finding the dielectric anisotropy f of the medium from non-overdetermined polarization tomography data. We assume that the medium has uniform…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Roman Novikov

We study the uniqueness and the radial symmetry of minimizers on a Pohozaev-Nehari manifold to the Schr\"{o}dinger Poisson equation with a general nonlinearity $f(u)$. Particularly, we allow that $f$ is $L^2$ supercritical. The main result…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-27 Chengcheng Wu , Linjie Song

We describe the evolution of a paraxial electromagnetic wave characterizing by a non-uniform polarization distribution with singularities and propagating in a weakly anisotropic medium. Our approach is based on the Stokes vector evolution…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Yu. Bliokh , A. Niv , V. Kleiner , E. Hasman

In this paper we characterise the minimisers of a one-parameter family of nonlocal and anisotropic energies $I_\alpha$ defined on probability measures in $\R^n$, with $n\geq 3$. The energy $I_\alpha$ consists of a purely nonlocal term of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 J. A. Carrillo , J. Mateu , M. G. Mora , L. Rondi , L. Scardia , J. Verdera

In this paper we consider nonlocal energies defined on probability measures in the plane, given by a convolution interaction term plus a quadratic confinement. The interaction kernel is $-\log|z|+\alpha\, x^2/|z|^2, \; z=x+iy,$ with $-1 <…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-08-11 J. Mateu , M. G. Mora , l. Rondi , L. Scardia , J. Verdera

We consider the one-dimensional Froehlich polaron localized in a symmetric decreasing electric potential. It is known that the non-linear Pekar functional corresponding to our model admits a unique minimizer. In the strong-coupling limit,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Rohan Ghanta

We study extremal functions for a family of Poincar\'e-Sobolev-type inequalities. These functions minimize, for subcritical or critical $p\geq 2$, the quotient ${\|\nabla u\|_2}/{\|u\|_p}$ among all $u \in H^1(B)\setminus\{0\}$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-02 Pedro M. Girão , Tobias Weth

In this paper we consider a quasilinear singular anisotropic elliptic problem with a p-sublinear perturbation. We prove uniqueness of weak solutions and we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of weak solutions in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Francesco Esposito , Francescantonio Oliva , Eugenio Vecchi

First, this paper proves the existence of a minimizer for the Pekar functional including a constant magnetic field and possibly some additional local fields that are energy reducing. Second, the existence of the aforementioned minimizer is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Marcel Griesemer , Fabian Hantsch , David Wellig

This paper is concerned with a study of the classical isoperimetric problem modified by an addition of a non-local repulsive term. We characterize existence, non-existence and radial symmetry of the minimizers as a function of mass in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-11 Hans Knuepfer , Cyrill B. Muratov

We consider the dynamics of the mean-field polaron in the weak-coupling limit of vanishing electron-phonon interaction, $\varepsilon \to 0$. This is a singular limit formally leading to a Schr\"odinger--Poisson system that is equivalent to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Marcel Griesemer , Jochen Schmid , Guido Schneider

In this paper we extend the homogenization results obtained in (G. Allaire, A. Mikeli\'c, A. Piatnitski, J. Math. Phys. 51 (2010), 123103) for a system of partial differential equations describing the transport of a N-component electrolyte…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-14 Andro Mikelic , Andrey Piatnitski

We focus on existence and rigidity problems of the vectorial Peierls-Nabarro (PN) model for dislocations. Under the assumption that the misfit potential on the slip plane only depends on the shear displacement along the Burgers vector, a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Yuan Gao , Jian-Guo Liu , Zibu Liu

A geometric view of the polarimetric properties of a nondepolarizing medium is presented by means of a pair of vectors in the Poincar\'e sphere. An alternative representation constituted by a set of vectors contained in the equatorial plane…

光学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 José J. Gil , Ignacio San José

In this work, we study the minimization of nonlinear functionals in dimension $d\geq 1$ that depend on a degenerate radial weight $w$. Our goal is to prove the existence of minimizers in a suitable functional class here introduced and to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-29 Valeria Chiadò Piat , Virginia De Cicco , Anderson Melchor Hernandez

In this paper we prove the uniqueness and radial symmetry of minimizers for variational problems that model several phenomena. The uniqueness is a consequence of the convexity of the functional. The main technique is Fourier transform of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-14 Orlando Lopes

We study the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the vector field Peierls-Nabarro model for curved dislocations in a transversely isotropic medium. Under suitable assumptions for the misfit potential on the slip plane, we reduce the 3D…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-05 Yuan Gao , James M. Scott

We review and extend here some recent results on the existence of minimal surfaces and isoperimetric sets in non homogeneous and anisotropic periodic media. We also describe the qualitative properties of the homogenized surface tension,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-03 Antonin Chambolle , Michael Goldman , Matteo Novaga
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