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Under the assumption of a natural subadditive potential, the so called cylinder function, working on the symbol space we prove the existence of the ergodic invariant probability measure satisfying the equilibrium state. As an application we…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-02-01 Antti Käenmäki

The problem of measuring an unbounded system attribute near a singularity has been discussed. Lenses have been introduced as formal objects to study increasingly precise measurements around the singularity and a specific family of lenses…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-07-13 Swagatam Sen

Many natural, technological and social systems are inherently not in equilibrium. We show, by detailed analysis of exemplar models, the emergence of equilibrium-like behavior in localized or nonlocalized domains within non-equilibrium…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-05-21 David Saad , Alexander Mozeika

The equilibrium measure of a compact plane set gives the steady state distribution of charges on the conductor. We show that certain moments of this equilibrium measure, when taken about the electrostatic centroid and depending only on the…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Baernstein , R. S. Laugesen , I. E. Pritsker

The paper is concerned with the development of Lyapunov methods for the analysis of equilibrium stability in a dynamical system on the space of probability measures driven by a non-local continuity equation. We derive sufficient conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-14 Yurii Aveboukh , Aleksei Volkov

Measurements play a crucial role in doing physics: Their results provide the basis on which we adopt or reject physical theories. In this note, we examine the effect of subjecting measurements themselves to our experience. We require that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Arne Hansen , Stefan Wolf

Let $K\subset\mathbb{C}$ be non-polar, compact and polynomially convex. We study the limits of equilibrium measures on preimages of compact sets, under $K$-regular sequences of polynomials, that center on $K$ and under the sequences of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-12 Christian Henriksen , Carsten Lunde Petersen , Eva Uhre

Let $(X,d)$ be a compact metric space. We consider the behavior of probability measures $\mu$ with the property that $$ \int_{X} d(x, y) d\mu(y) \qquad \mbox{is independent of}~x \in X.$$ It appears that such measures, when they exist,…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-02-24 Stefan Steinerberger

Measurement of gravitomagnetic field is of fundamental importance as a test of general relativity. Here we present a new theoretical project for performing such a measurement based on detection of the electric field arising from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. J. Ahmedov , N. I. Rakhmatov

With the sphere $\mathbb{S}^2 \subset \mathbb{R}^3$ as a conductor holding a unit charge with logarithmic interactions, we consider the problem of determining the support of the equilibrium measure in the presence of an external field…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-12-24 A. R. Legg , P. D. Dragnev

This paper presents a nonlinear approach to measurements a general framework for dealing with variations of environmental conditions. My method may prove promising to extensions beyond classical physics, economics, and other sciences. I…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-06-21 Mihaela D. Iftime

We study equilibrium measures (K\"aenm\"aki measures) supported on self-affine sets generated by a finite collection of diagonal and anti-diagonal matrices acting on the plane and satisfying the strong separation property. Our main result…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-26 Jonathan Fraser , Thomas Jordan , Natalia Jurga

In this survey article, we review some results and conjectures related to orthogonal polynomials on Cantor sets. The main purpose of this paper is to emphasize the role of equilibrium measures in order to have a general theory of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-11-08 Gökalp Alpan

Saddle points of a vector logarithmic energy with a vector polynomial external field on the plane constitute the vector critical measures, a notion that finds a natural motivation in several branches of analysis. We study in depth the case…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-08-22 Andrei Martinez-Finkelshtein , Guilherme Silva

We show that one may interpret physical reality as random fields in space-time. These have a probability given by the expectation of a coherent state projection operator, called the Q-function. The resulting dynamical evolution includes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Peter D. Drummond , Margaret D. Reid

We compute the equilibrium measure in dimension d=s+4 associated to a Riesz s-kernel interaction with an external field given by a power of the Euclidean norm. Our study reveals that the equilibrium measure can be a mixture of a continuous…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-24 Djalil Chafaï , Edward B. Saff , Robert S. Womersley

In this paper, we investigate Riesz energy problems on unbounded conductors in $\R^d$ in the presence of general external fields $Q$, not necessarily satisfying the growth condition $Q(x)\to\infty$ as $x\to\infty$ assumed in several…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-05-19 Peter Dragnev , Ramon Orive , Edward B. Saff , Franck Wielonsky

Out-of-equilibrium behavior is explored in the one-dimensional anisotropic $XY$ model. Initially preparing the system in the isotropic $XX$ model with a linearly varying magnetic field to create a domain-wall magnetization profile, dynamics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Jarrett L. Lancaster

We study the abelian Higgs model out-of-equilibrium in two different approaches, a gauge invariant formulation, proposed by Boyanovsky et al. \cite{Boyanovsky:1996dc} and in the Coulomb gauge. We show that both approaches become equivalent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Katrin Heitmann

The solution to fine tuning is one of the principal motivations for supersymmetry. However constraints on the parameter space of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) suggest it may also require fine tuning (although to a much…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-10-15 Peter Athron , D. J. Miller