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Contextuality is a central property in comparative analysis of classical, quantum, and supercorrelated systems. We examine and compare two well-motivated approaches to contextuality. One approach ("contextuality-by-default") is based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-21 J. Acacio de Barros , Ehtibar N. Dzhafarov , Janne V. Kujala , Gary Oas

We consider the limit set of generalised iterated function systems. Under the assumption of a natural potential, the so called cylinder function, we prove the existence of the invariant probability measure satisfying the equilibrium state.…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-01-31 Antti Käenmäki

We explore the interplay between random and deterministic phenomena using a representation of uncertainty based on the measure-theoretic concept of outer measure. The meaning of the analogues of different probabilistic concepts is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-21 Jeremie Houssineau

The Mahler measures of certain polynomials of up to five variables are given in terms of multiple polylogarithms. Each formula is homogeneous and its weight coincides with the number of variables of the corresponding polynomial.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matilde N. Lalin

To make certain quantitative interpretations of spectra from NMR experiments carried out on heterogeneous samples, such as cells and tissues, we must be able to estimate the magnetic and electric fields experienced by the resonant nuclei of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Durrant , M. P. Hertzberg , P. W. Kuchel

The field-theoretical model describing multicritical phenomena with two coupled order parameters with n_{||} and n_{\perp} components and of O(n_{||}) \oplus O(n_{\perp}) symmetry is considered. Conditions for realization of different types…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 M. Dudka , R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , G. Moser

We analyze the supports of weighted equilibrium measures in $\mathbb{C}^n$. We give explicit examples of families of compact sets which arise as the support of a weighted equilibrium measure for some admissible weight $w$. These examples…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-12-03 Muhammed Ali Alan

The main aim of this work is to compare two Borel measures thorough their moment matrices using a new notion of smallest and largest generalized eigenvalues. With this approach we provide information in problems as the localization of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-03-30 C. Escribano , R. Gonzalo , E. Torrano

We consider systems of strict multivariate polynomial inequalities over the reals. All polynomial coefficients are parameters ranging over the reals, where for each coefficient we prescribe its sign. We are interested in the existence of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Hoon Hong , Thomas Sturm

The formulation of a consistent measurement theory for relativistic quantum fields has become a problem of growing foundational and practical significance. Standard non-relativistic measurement models fail to incorporate the essential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Nadia Koliopoulou , Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

There is a basic paradigm, called here the radius of well-posedness, which quantifies the "distance" from a given well-posed problem to the set of ill-posed problems of the same kind. In variational analysis, well-posedness is often…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-17 Asen L. Dontchev , Helmut Gfrerer , Alexander Y. Kruger , Jiří V. Outrata

In the stability analysis of an equilibrium, given by a stationary point of a functional F[n] (free energy functional, e.g.), the second derivative of F[n] plays the essential role. If the system in equilibrium is subject to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Tamas Gal

We construct non-standard interactions between exterior form gauge fields by gauging a particular global symmetry of the Einstein-Maxwell action for such fields. Furthermore we discuss generalizations of such interactions by adding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Friedemann Brandt , Joan Simon , Ulrich Theis

In this article, a model of random hermitian matrices is considered, in which the measure $\exp(-S)$ contains a general U(N)-invariant potential and an external source term: $S=N\tr(V(M)+MA)$. The generalization of known determinant…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Zinn-Justin

As a rule statistical measures are often vulnerable to the presence of outliers and spatial correlation coefficients, critical in the assessment of spatial data, remain susceptible to this inherent flaw. In contexts where data originates…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-13 Vincenzo Nardelli , Giuseppe Arbia

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic behaviors of the solutions of nonlinear dynamic systems nearby an equilibrium point, when the nominal parts are subject to non necessarily small perturbations. We show that, under some estimates…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-07 Mondher Benjemaa , Wided Gouadri , Mohamed Ali Hammami

Alternative approach for description of the non-equilibrium phenomena arising in solids at a severe external loading is analyzed. The approach is based on the new form of kinetic equations in terms of the internal and modified free energy.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-27 L. S. Metlov

Positive operator measures (with values in the space of bounded operators on a Hilbert space) and their generalizations, mainly positive sesquilinear form measures, are considered with the aim of providing a framework for their generalized…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 Tuomas Hytönen , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää , Kari Ylinen

The use of equilibrium models in economics springs from the desire for parsimonious models of economic phenomena that take human reasoning into account. This approach has been the cornerstone of modern economic theory. We explain why this…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 J. Doyne Farmer , John Geanakoplos

Observations of compact objects in the electromagnetic spectrum and the detection of gravitational waves from them can lead to quantitative tests of the theory of general relativity in the strong-field regime following two very different…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dimitrios Psaltis