中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Euler and Grace-Danielsson inequalities for ne…

200 篇论文

A problem that is simple to state in the context of spherical geometry, and that seems rather interesting, appears to have been unexamined to date in the mathematical literature. The problem can also be recast as a problem in the real…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-07-18 Michael Q. Rieck

We present the non-trivial example how to generate non-Euclidean geometries from associative unital algebras. We consider bundles of the sphere of the degenerate non-Eucleadian space and its two models. The first (conformal) model is…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-06-22 Maria Trnkova

We investigate the complexity of finding an embedded non-orientable surface of Euler genus $g$ in a triangulated $3$-manifold. This problem occurs both as a natural question in low-dimensional topology, and as a first non-trivial instance…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-02 Benjamin A. Burton , Arnaud de Mesmay , Uli Wagner

This paper concentrates on the homogeneous (conformal) model of Euclidean space (Horosphere) with subspaces that intuitively correspond to Euclidean geometric objects in three dimensions. Mathematical details of the construction and…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-06-06 Eckhard Hitzer

We study estimates of the Green's function in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d \ge 2$, for the linear second order elliptic equation in divergence form with variable uniformly elliptic coefficients. In the case $d \ge 3$, we obtain estimates on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-04 Peter Bella , Arianna Giunti

Two sharp comparison results are derived for three-dimensional complete noncompact manifolds with scalar curvature bounded from below. The first one concerns the Green's function. When the scalar curvature is nonnegative, it states that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-26 Ovidiu Munteanu , Jiaping Wang

We report the theoretical prediction and experimental observation of a new class of four-dimensional (4D) tensor singularities and their three-dimensional (3D) Euler-class descendants, protected by chiral and spacetime inversion symmetries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Zhe Wang , Yan-Qing Zhu , Xinsheng Tan , Giandomenico Palumbo , Lichang Ji , Wei Xin , Shi-Liang Zhu , Yang Yu

We establish the theories of Symmetric Teleparallel Equivalent to General Relativity (STEGR) in the internal-space and investigate possible internal-space symmetries among primary constraint densities in the theories. First of all, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Kyosuke Tomonari

Exact solutions of Einstein equations with null Riemman-Christoffel curvature tensor everywhere, except on a hypersurface, are studied using quantum particles obeying the Klein-Gordon equation. We consider the particular cases when the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paulo M. Pitelli , Patricio S. Letelier

We prove that a compact stratied space satises the Riemannian curvature-dimension condition RCD(K, N) if and only if its Ricci tensor is bounded below by K $\in$ R on the regular set, the cone angle along the stratum of codimension two is…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-06-11 J. Bertrand , C Ketterer , Ilaria Mondello , T. Richard

We prove an existence and uniqueness theorem about spherical helicoidal (in particular, rotational) surfaces with prescribed mean or Gaussian curvature in terms of a continuous function depending on the distance to its axis. As an…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-04 Ildefonso Castro , Ildefonso Castro-Infantes , Jesús Castro-Infantes

We investigate isoperimetric inequalities for Lipschitz 2-spheres in CAT(0) spaces, proving bounds on the volume of efficient null-homotopies. In one dimension lower, it is known that a quadratic inequality with a constant smaller than…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-02-06 Cornelia Druţu , Urs Lang , Panos Papasoglu , Stephan Stadler

The paper considers Euler-Poisson equations which govern the steady state of a self gravitating, rotating, axi-symmetric fluid under the additional assumption that it is incompressible and stratified. In this setting we show that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-02 Mayer Humi

The Rayleigh Conjecture for the bilaplacian consists in showing that the clamped plate with least principal eigenvalue is the ball. The conjecture has been shown to hold in 1995 by Nadirashvili in dimension $2$ and by Ashbaugh and Benguria…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-15 Roméo Leylekian

We examine SERS from two perspectives: as a phenomenon described by the Laplace Equation (the electrostatic or Rayleigh limit) and by the Helmholtz Equation (electrodynamic or Mie limit). We formulate the problem in terms of the scalar…

光学 · 物理学 2011-09-14 E. J. Adles , S. Franzen , D. E. Aspnes

We determine explicit formulas for geodesics (in the Euclidean metric) in the configuration space of ordered pairs (x,x') of points in R^n which satisfy d(x,x')>=epsilon. We interpret this as two or three (depending on the parity of n)…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-07 Donald M Davis

Tutte's embedding theorem states that every 3-connected graph without a $K_5$ or $K_{3,3}$ minor (i.e. a planar graph) is embedded in the plane if the outer face is in convex position and the interior vertices are convex combinations of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Marc Alexa

We propose a notion of distance between two parametrized planar curves, called their discrepancy, and defined intuitively as the minimal amount of deformation needed to deform the source curve into the target curve. A precise definition of…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-08-15 Darryl D. Holm , Lyle Noakes , Joris Vankerschaver

In this work, the classical Borsuk conjecture is discussed, which states that any set of diameter 1 in the Euclidean space $ {\mathbb R}^d $ can be divided into $ d+1 $ parts of smaller diameter. During the last two decades, many…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-01 Andrei Kupavskii , Andrei Raigorodskii

We derive a family of solutions to the tetrahedron equation using the RTT presentation of a two parametric quantized algebra of regular functions on an upper triangular subgroup of GL(n). The key ingredients of the construction are the…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-01-22 Andrei Bytsko , Alexander Volkov