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We study the obstacle problem with an elliptic operator in divergence form. We develop all of the basic theory of existence, uniqueness, optimal regularity, and nondegeneracy of the solutions. These results, in turn, allow us to begin the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-24 Ivan Blank , Zheng Hao

In this paper, we fully resolve the question of whether the Regularity problem for the parabolic PDE $\partial_tu - \mbox{div}(A\nabla u)=0$ on the domain $\mathbb R^{n+1}_+\times\mathbb R$ is solvable for some $p\in (1,\infty)$ under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Martin Dindoš , Jill Pipher , Martin Ulmer

A class of semi-bounded solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations satisfying either periodic or Dirichlet boundary conditions is examined. For smooth initial data, new blowup criteria in terms of the initial concavity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-30 Alejandro Sarria

This paper addresses a doubly nonlinear parabolic inclusion of the form $A(u_t)+B(u)\ni f$. Existence of a solution is proved under suitable monotonicity, coercivity, and structure assumptions on the operators $A$ and $B$, which in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Giulio Schimperna , Antonio Segatti , Ulisse Stefanelli

We study the regularity of the solutions of second order boundary value problems on manifolds with boundary and bounded geometry. We first show that the regularity property of a given boundary value problem $(P, C)$ is equivalent to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-12 Nadine Große , Victor Nistor

In this paper we prove existence and uniqueness of an entropy solution to the A-obstacle problem, for L^1 data. We also extend the Lewy-Stampacchia inequalities to the general framework of L^1 data, and show convergence and stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-12 S. Challal , A. Lyaghfouri , J. F. Rodrigues

This paper concerns the theoretical and numerical analysis of a free boundary problem for the Laplace equation, with a curvature condition on the free boundary. This boundary is described as the graph of a function, and contact angles are…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-04 Ivan Fumagalli

For any $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ smooth and bounded domain, we prove uniqueness of positive solutions of free boundary problems arising in plasma physics on $\Omega$ in a neat interval depending only by the best constant of the Sobolev…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-29 Daniele Bartolucci , Aleks Jevnikar

Let $2 \le N\in\mathbb{N}$, $\Omega$ be a bounded open in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $T\in (0,\infty)$, $Q=\Omega\times (0,T)$, $u$ be a weak solution of parabolic equation $\displaystyle \frac{\partial u}{\partial t} -Lu= f$, where $L$ is an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-30 Thuyen Dang , Duong Minh Duc

Parabolic equations with homogeneous Dirichlet conditions on the boundary are studied in a setting where the solutions are required to have a prescribed change of the profile in fixed time, instead of a Cauchy condition. It is shown that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-10 Nikolai Dokuchaev

In this manuscript we deal with regularity issues and the asymptotic behaviour (as $p \to \infty$) of solutions for elliptic free boundary problems of $p-$Laplacian type ($2 \leq p< \infty$): \begin{equation*} -\Delta_p u(x) +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-20 Pablo Blanc , João Vítor da Silva , Julio D. Rossi

In this article we study solutions to the (interior) thin obstacle problem under low regularity assumptions on the coefficients, the obstacle and the underlying manifold. Combining the linearization method of Andersson \cite{An16} and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-26 Angkana Rüland , Wenhui Shi

In this paper, we establish a globally quantitative estimate of unique continuation at one time point for solutions of parabolic equations with Neumann boundary conditions in bounded domains. Our proof is mainly based on Carleman commutator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-22 Yueliang Duan , Lijuan Wang , Can Zhang

For the general obstacle problem, we prove by direct methods an epiperimetric inequality at regular and singular points, thus answering a question of Weiss (Invent. Math., 138 (1999), 23--50). In particular at singular points we introduce a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-08 Maria Colombo , Luca Spolaor , Bozhidar Velichkov

The non-transversal intersection of the free boundary with the fixed boundary is obtained for nonlinear uniformly elliptic operators when $\Omega = \{\nabla u \neq 0\} \cap \{x_n>0\}$ thereby solving a problem in elliptic theory that in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-05 Emanuel Indrei

In this article, we investigate the initial and boundary blow-up problem for the $p$-Laplacian parabolic equation $u_t-\Delta_p u=-b(x,t)f(u)$ over a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^N$ with $N\ge2$, where $\Delta_pu={\rm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-05 Mingxin Wang , Peter Yu Hin Pang , Yujuan Chen

In this paper, we study the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \mbox{$\partial_t u - \operatorname{div} \left( D_\xi f(t, Du)\right) = 0$ } & \mbox{in $\Omega_T$}, \\[5pt] \mbox{$u = u_o$} & \mbox{on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-09 Leah Schätzler , Jarkko Siltakoski

We study the boundary regularity of solutions to the porous medium equation $u_t = \Delta u^m$ in the degenerate range $m>1$. In particular, we show that in cylinders the Dirichlet problem with positive continuous boundary data on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-05 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Ugo Gianazza , Juhana Siljander

The Alt-Caffarelli-Friedman monotonicity formula is a cornerstone in the theory of free boundary problems. In this note we provide a self-contained proof of this result. To prove the main stepping stone, namely the Friedland-Hayman…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-22 Emanuele Salato

In this paper, we consider the dual fractional parabolic problem in the right half space. We prove that the positive solutions are strictly increasing in $x_1$ direction without assuming the solutions be bounded. So far as we know, this is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-21 Wenxiong Chen , Lingwei Ma