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In this paper, we consider the isoperimetric problem in the space $\mathbb{R}^N$ with density. Our result states that, if the density f is l.s.c. and converges to a positive limit at infinity, being smaller than this limit far from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-20 Guido De Philippis , Giovanni Franzina , Aldo Pratelli

In this paper we apply the approach of formal asymptotic expansions and perturbation theory to derive a new highly nonlinear shallow-water model from the full governing equations for two dimensional incompressible fluid with constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-17 Yu Liu , Xingxing Liu , Min Li

We study the finite element approximation of the solid isotropic material with penalization method (SIMP) for the topology optimization problem of minimizing the compliance of a linearly elastic structure. To ensure the existence of a local…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-21 Ioannis P. A. Papadopoulos

We extend generalized isoperimetric-type inequalities to iterated Brownian motion over several domains in $\RR{R}^{n}$. These kinds of inequalities imply in particular that for domains of finite volume, the exit distribution and moments of…

概率论 · 数学 2008-02-06 Erkan Nane

We consider solutions of the repulsive Vlasov-Poisson system which are a combination of a point charge and a small gas, i.e.\ measures of the form $\delta_{(\mathcal{X}(t),\mathcal{V}(t))}+\mu^2d{\bf x}d{\bf v}$ for some $(\mathcal{X},…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-13 Benoit Pausader , Klaus Widmayer , Jiaqi Yang

The discrete isoperimetric inequality states that among all n -gons with a fixed area, the regular n -gon has the least perimeter. We prove analogues of the discrete isoperimetric inequality (involving circumradius or inradius) for cyclic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-08 Subash Chandra Behera , Shiv Parsad

Inspired by previous work of Kusner and Bauer-Kuwert, we prove a strict inequality between the Willmore energies of two surfaces and their connected sum in the context of isoperimetric constraints. Building on previous work by…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-19 Andrea Mondino , Christian Scharrer

In this paper we study the functional given by the integral of the mean curvature of a convex set with Gaussian weight with Gaussian volume constraint. It was conjectured that the ball centered at the origin is the only minimizer of such a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-22 Nicola Fusco , Domenico Angelo La Manna

The notion of strictly outward minimising hull is investigated for open sets of finite perimeter sitting inside a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold. Under natural geometric assumptions on the ambient manifold, the strictly outward…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-05 Mattia Fogagnolo , Lorenzo Mazzieri

We establish lower semicontinuity results for perimeter functionals with measure data on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and deduce the existence of minimizers to these functionals with Dirichlet boundary conditions, obstacles, or volume-constraints. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-04 Thomas Schmidt

In this work we consider local minimizers (in the topology of transport distances) of the interaction energy associated to a repulsive-attractive potential. We show how the imensionality of the support of local minimizers is related to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-11 D. Balagué , J. A. Carrillo , T. Laurent , G. Raoul

We prove the existence of a weak solution to a non-isothermal compressible model for nematic liquid crystals. An initial-boundary value problem is studied in a bounded domain with large data. The existence of a global weak solution is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-15 Boling Guo , Binqiang Xie , Xiaoyu Xi

Let $G$ be a group and let $X$ be a finite subset. The isoperimetric method investigates the objective function $|(XB)\setminus X|$, defined on the subsets $X$ with $|X|\ge k$ and $|G\setminus (XB)|\ge k$. A subset with minimal where this…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-18 Yahya Ould Hamidoune

Isoperimetric regions minimize the size of their boundaries among all regions with the same volume. In Euclidean and Hyperbolic space, isoperimetric regions are round balls. We show that isoperimetric regions in two and three-dimensional…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-12 Joel Hass

We classify the volume preserving stable hypersurfaces in the real projective space $\mathbb{RP}^n$. As a consequence, the solutions of the isoperimetric problem are tubular neighborhoods of projective subspaces $\mathbb{RP}^k\subset…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-28 Celso Viana

The relative isoperimetric inequality inside an open, convex cone $\mathcal C$ states that, at fixed volume, $B_r \cap \mathcal C$ minimizes the perimeter inside $\mathcal C$. Starting from the observation that this result can be recovered…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-12 Alessio Figalli , Emanuel Indrei

'A basic and basically unsolved problem in fluid dynamics is to determine the evolution of rising bubbles and falling drops of one miscible liquid in another' [1]. Here, we address this important literature gap and present the first theory…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Jan Martin Nordbotten , Endre Joachim Lerheim Mossige

We consider the conformal Einstein equations for massless collisionless gas cosmologies which admit an isotropic singularity. It is shown that the Cauchy problem for these equations is well-posed with data consisting of the limiting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 K. Anguige

We show the existence of isoperimetric regions of sufficiently large volumes in general asymptotically hyperbolic three manifolds. Furthermore, we show that large coordinate spheres in compact perturbations of Schwarzschild-anti-deSitter…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-20 Otis Chodosh

Let $\Omega$ be an open half-space or slab in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ endowed with a perturbation of the Gaussian measure of the form $f(p):=\exp(\omega(p)-c|p|^2)$, where $c>0$ and $\omega$ is a smooth concave function depending only on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-14 César Rosales