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We define convex-geometric counterparts of divided difference (or Demazure) operators from the Schubert calculus and representation theory. These operators are used to construct inductively polytopes that capture Demazure characters of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-08 Valentina Kiritchenko

We prove the Kato conjecture for degenerate elliptic operators in R^n. More precisely, we consider the divergence form operator L_w = -1/w div (wA) grad, where w is a Muckenhoupt A_2 weight and A is a complex valued n x n matrix which is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-20 D. Cruz-Uribe , C. Rios

In 1999, Grunbaum, Haine and Horozov defined a large family of commutative algebras of ordinary differential operators which have orthogonal polynomials as eigenfunctions. These polynomials are mutually orthogonal with respect to a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-03-26 Plamen Iliev

We introduce a class of (possibly) degenerate dispersive equations with a drift. We prove that, under the H\"ormander hypoellipticity condition, the relevant Cauchy problem can be uniquely solved in the Schwartz class, and the solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-30 Nicola Garofalo , Alessandra Lunardi

We define a deformed kinetic energy operator for a discrete position space with a finite number of points. The structure may be either periodic or nonperiodic with well-defined end points. It is shown that for the nonperiodic case the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Metin Arik , Medine Ildes

We prove the uniqueness of the martingale problem associated to some degenerate operators. The key point is to exploit the strong parallel between the new technique introduced by Bass and Perkins (From Probability to Geometry, vol. in honor…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-09 Stephane Menozzi

In this paper we solve the problem on finding a sectionally Clifford algebra-valued harmonic function, zero at infinity and satisfying certain boundary value condition related to higher order Lipschitz functions. Our main tool are the Hardy…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-03-07 Lianet De la Cruz Toranzo , Ricardo Abreu Blaya , Swanhild Bernstein

We consider the Krall-Sheffer class of admissible, partial differential operators in the plane. We concentrate on algebraic structures, such as the role of commuting operators and symmetries. For the polynomial eigenfunctions, we give…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Allan P. Fordy , Michael J. Scott

We prove that a family of linear bounded evolution operators $({\bf G}(t,s))_{t\ge s\in I}$ can be associated, in the space of vector-valued bounded and continuous functions, to a class of systems of elliptic operators $\bm{\mathcal A}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 D. Addona , L. Angiuli , L. Lorenzi , G. Tessitore

This paper treats parabolic final value problems generated by coercive Lax--Milgram operators, and well-posedness is proved for this large class. The result is obtained by means of an isomorphism between Hilbert spaces containing the data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-31 Jon Johnsen

Relativistic Quantum Mechanics suffers from structural problems which are traced back to the lack of a position operator $\hat{x}$, satisfying $[\hat{x},\hat{p}]=i\hbar\hat{1}$ with the ordinary momentum operator $\hat{p}$, in the basic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. Aldaya , J. Guerrero

In this paper we consider nonautonomous elliptic operators ${\mathcal A}$ with nontrivial potential term defined in $I\times\mathbb R^d$, where $I$ is a right-halfline (possibly $I=\mathbb R$). We prove that we can associate an evolution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-04 Luciana Angiuli , Luca Lorenzi

We prove the existence of generalised solutions of the Monge-Kantorovich equations with fractional $s$-gradient constraint, $0<s<1$, associated to a general, possibly degenerate, linear fractional operator of the type, \begin{equation*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-24 Assis Azevedo , José Francisco Rodrigues , Lisa Santos

We employ weak hypocoercivity methods to study the long-term behavior of operator semigroups generated by degenerate Kolmogorov operators with variable second-order coefficients, which solve the associated abstract Cauchy problem. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-13 Alexander Bertram , Martin Grothaus

We consider a degenerate infinite dimensional stochastic Hamiltonian system with multiplicative noise and establish the essential m-dissipativity on $L^2(\mu^{\Phi})$ of the corresponding Kolmogorov (backwards) operator. Here, $\Phi$ is the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-22 Benedikt Eisenhuth , Martin Grothaus

In the framework of Clifford analysis, a chain of harmonic and monogenic potentials in the upper half of Euclidean space $\mR^{m+1}$ was recently constructed, including a higher dimensional analogue of the logarithmic function in the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-10-10 Fred Brackx , Hendrik De Bie , Hennie De Schepper

Let $c_{kl} \in W^{2,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^d, \mathbb{C})$ for all $k,l \in \{1, \ldots, d\}$. We consider the divergence form operator $A = - \sum_{k,l=1}^d \partial_l (c_{kl} \, \partial_k) $in $L_2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ when the coefficient matrix…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-26 Tan Duc Do

In this article we extend the modern, powerful and simple abstract Hilbert space strategy for proving hypocoercivity that has been developed originally by Dolbeault, Mouhot and Schmeiser. As well-known, hypocoercivity methods imply an…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-12-31 Martin Grothaus , Patrik Stilgenbauer

Let $A$ be a graded C*-algebra. We characterize Kasparov's K-theory group $\hat{K}_0(A)$ in terms of graded *-homomorphisms by proving a general converse to the functional calculus theorem for self-adjoint regular operators on graded…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-09-07 Jody Trout

Jacobi diffusion is a representative diffusion process whose solution is bounded in a domain under certain drift and diffusion coefficient conditions. However, the process without such conditions has not been thoroughly investigated. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-22 Hidekazu Yoshioka