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The small data global well-posedness of the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbb R^3$ with only one-directional dissipation remains an outstanding open problem. The dissipation in just one direction, say $\partial_1^2 u$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-01 Hongxia Lin , Jiahong Wu , Yi Zhu

We study an anisotropic system arising in magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in the whole space R^3 , in the case where there are no diffusivity in the vertical direction and only a small diffusivity in the horizontal direction (of size…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-15 Van-Sang Ngo

I consider the nonaxisymmetric linear theory of a rotating, isothermal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) shear flow. The analysis is performed in the shearing box, a local model of a thin disk, using a decomposition in terms of shearing waves,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Bryan M. Johnson

Consider an exterior space-time domain where the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation and continuity equation hold with no bodies or force fields present, and smooth velocity at initial time. This is equivalent to the velocity being…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-24 Edmund Chadwick

We consider the three-dimensional incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in a bounded domain with small volume and free moving surface boundary. We establish a priori estimate for solutions with minimal regularity assumptions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-05 Chenyun Luo , Junyan Zhang

We are concerned on the possibility of finite time singularity in a partially viscous magnetohydrodynamic equations in $\Bbb R^n$, $n=2,3$, namely the MHD with positive viscosity and zero resistivity. In the special case of zero magnetic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dongho Chae

Whether or not smooth solutions to the 3D compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations without magnetic diffusion are always global in time remains an extremely challenging open problem. No global well-posedness or stability result is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-19 Jiahong Wu , Xiaoping Zhai

This note is devoted to investigating Liouville type properties of the two dimensional stationary incompressible Magnetohydrodynamics equations. More precisely, under smallness conditions only on the magnetic field, we show that there are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Wendong Wang , Yuzhao Wang

In this article, we study the stability and large time behavior for an multi-dimensional incompressible magnetohydrodynamical system with a velocity damping term, for small perturbations near a steady-state of magnetic field fulfilling the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Hui Fang , Pingping Gui , Yanping Zhou

The global regularity for the incompressible magnetohydrodynamic equations (MHD) in three dimensions is a long standing open problem of fluid dynamics and PDE theory. The Navier-Stokes equations can be viewed as a special case of MHD with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-18 Zhen Lei

Non-smooth Leray-Hopf solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation are constructed. The construction occurs in a finite periodic cube T3. Entropy production maximizing solutions with turbulent initial data are selected. The proof of finite time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-27 J. Glimm , J. Petrillo

We prove some sufficient conditions of local regularity of the siutable weak solutions to the system of magnetohydrodynamics near the plane part of the boundary.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-04 Viktor Vyalov

This paper investigates the non-resistive compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We establish the global existence and stability of classical solutions for initial data sufficiently close to a constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-22 Yi Zhu

This article proposes a review of the analysis of the system of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). First, we give an account of the modelling asumptions. Then, the results of existence of weak solutions, using the notion of renormalized solutions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-21 Xavier Blanc , Bernard Ducomet

Smooth solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation with smooth but otherwise unconstrained initial conditions are constructed, to solve the Millennium fluids problem in the positive. The smooth solutions are the mean values of general weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-24 James Glimm , Jarret Petrillo

In this paper, we prove that weak solutions to the 2D viscous and resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations are non-unique in $L^2_t L^p(\mathbb{R}^2) \cap L^1_t W^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}^2)$ for given any $1\le p<\infty$, showing the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Changxing Miao , Yao Nie , Weikui Ye

Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) couples the Navier--Stokes and Maxwell equations into a nonlinear system of partial differential equations governing stellar interiors, astrophysical jets, fusion plasmas, and space weather. Numerical advances,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-20 E. A. Huerta

We consider the motion of an incompressible viscous fluid that completely covers a smooth, compact and embedded hypersurface $\Sigma$ without boundary and flows along $\Sigma$. Local-in-time well-posedness is established in the framework of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-17 Jan Pruess , Gieri Simonett , Mathias Wilke

In this paper, we shall prove the global existence of weak solutions to 3D inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes system $({\rm INS})$ with initial density in the bounded function space and having a positive lower bound and with initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-12 Ping Zhang

The equations of 2D incompressible dissipationless extended magnetohydrodynamics (XMHD) extend the equations of incompressible Hall MHD (HMHD) by retaining finite-electron inertia. These XMHD equations couple the fluid velocity ${\bf V} =…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Alain J. Brizard