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In his monograph on Infinite Abelian Groups, I. Kaplansky raised three ``test problems" concerning their structure and multiplicity. As noted by Azoff, these problems make sense for any category admitting a direct sum operation. Here, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Laurent W. Marcoux , Heydar Radjavi , Sascha Troscheit , Yuanhang Zhang

These notes cover the contents of three survey lectures held at the ICTP Trieste Summer school on High dimensional manifold theory 2001. They introduce techniques coming from the theory of operator algebras. We will focus on the basic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Schick

We take a new look at dilation theory for nonself-adjoint operator algebras. Among the extremal (co)extensions of a representation, there is a special property of being fully extremal. This allows a refinement of some of the classical…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-09-02 Kenneth R. Davidson , Elias G. Katsoulis

This paper characterizes the well-posedness of Karush-Kuhn-Tucker system for perturbed composite optimization. Using the parabolic regularity, we introduce a novel second-order variational function, shown to be the pivotal object governing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-24 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Peipei Tang , Chengjing Wang

An \textit{ideal} of $N$-tuples of operators is a class invariant with respect to unitary equivalence which contains direct sums of arbitrary collections of its members as well as their (reduced) parts. New decomposition theorems (with…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-11-03 Piotr Niemiec

We consider correlation functions of operators and the operator product expansion in two-dimensional quantum gravity. First we introduce correlation functions with geodesic distances between operators kept fixed. Next by making two of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 H. Aoki , H. Kawai , J. Nishimura , A. Tsuchiya

In classical model theory, the Keisler--Shelah theorem establishes a fundamental connection between the elementary equivalence of structures and the isomorphism of their ultrapowers. Motivated by this, one may ask whether an analogous…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-05-14 Akihiko Arai

We present two novel results about Hilbert space operators which are nilpotent of order two. First, we prove that such operators are indestructible complex symmetric operators, in the sense that tensoring them with any operator yields a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-07-17 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Bob Lutz , Dan Timotin

We develop an algebraic formalism for topological $\mathbb{T}$-duality. More precisely, we show that topological $\mathbb{T}$-duality actually induces an isomorphism between noncommutative motives that in turn implements the well-known…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2015-05-15 Snigdhayan Mahanta

We reformed the tensor product theory of vertex operator algebras developed by Huang and Lepowsky so that we could apply it to all vertex operator algebras satisfying C_2-cofiniteness. We also showed that the tensor product theory develops…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Masahiko Miyamoto

We introduce the nuclear dimension of a C*-algebra; this is a noncommutative version of topological covering dimension based on a modification of the earlier concept of decomposition rank. Our notion behaves well with respect to inductive…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-03-31 Wilhelm Winter , Joachim Zacharias

A complete characterization of the similarity between two operator-valued multishifts with invertible operator weights is obtained purely in terms of operator weights. This generalizes several existing results of the unitary equivalence of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Soumitra Ghara , Surjit Kumar , Shailesh Trivedi

In this article I study a number of topological and algebraic dimension type properties of simple C*-algebras and their interplay. In particular, a simple C*-algebra is defined to be (tracially) (m,\bar{m})-pure, if it has (strong tracial)…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-05-23 Wilhelm Winter

We study restriction and extension properties for states on C$^*$-algebras with an eye towards hyperrigidity of operator systems. We use these ideas to provide supporting evidence for Arveson's hyperrigidity conjecture. Prompted by various…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-03-01 Raphaël Clouâtre

On finite dimensional spaces, it is apparent that an operator is the product of two positive operators if and only if it is similar to a positive operator. Here, the class ${\mathcal L}^{+2}$ of bounded operators on separable infinite…

The $C^{\ast}$-algebra $\mathcal{U}_{nc}(n)$ is the universal $C^{\ast}$-algebra generated by $n^2$ generators $u_{ij}$ that make up a unitary matrix. We prove that Kirchberg's formulation of Connes' embedding problem has a positive answer…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-01-11 Samuel J. Harris

A d-contraction is a d-tuple $(T_1,...,T_d)$ of mutually commuting operators acting on a common Hilbert space H such that $ \|T_1\xi_1+T_2\xi_2+... +T_d\xi_d\|^2\leq \|\xi_1\|^2+\|\xi_2\|^2+...+\|\xi_d\|^2 $ for all…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 William Arveson

We establish two global subellipticity properties of positive symmetric second-order partial differential operators on $L_2(\Ri^d)$. First, if $m \in \Ni$ then we consider operators $H_0$ with coefficients in $W^{m+1,\infty}(\Ri^d)$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-03 A. F. M. ter Elst , Derek W. Robinson

Kicked Harper operators and on-resonance double kicked rotor operators model quantum systems whose semiclassical limits exhibit chaotic dynamics. Recent computational studies indicate a striking resemblance between the spectrums of these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wayne Lawton , Anders S. Mouritzen , Jiao Wang , Jiangbin Gong

In this note, we define a bounded variant on the Hilbert projective metric on an infinite dimensional space $E$ and study the contraction properties of the projective maps associated with positive linear operators on $E$. More precisely, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-02-07 Maxime Ligonnière