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相关论文: The generalized Dehn twist along a figure eight

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Twisted homomorphisms of bialgebras are bialgebra homomorphisms from the first into Drinfeld twistings of the second. They possess a composition operation extending composition of bialgebra homomorphisms. Gauge transformations of twists,…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-08-22 Alexei Davydov

Fractional Dehn twists give a measure of the difference between the relative isotopy class of a homeomorphism of a bordered surface and the Thurston representative of its free isotopy class. We show how to estimate and compute these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 William H. Kazez , Rachel Roberts

For an amalgam of two free groups and a particular kind of automorphism, we show that the Dehn function of the corresponding mapping torus is quadratic.

群论 · 数学 2022-10-26 Qianwen Sun

For two oriented simple closed curves on a compact orientable surface with a connected boundary we introduce a simple computation of a value in the first homology group of the surface, which detects in some cases that the geometric…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-12-07 Ryosuke Yamamoto

Universal Drinfeld twists are inner automorphisms which relate the coproduct of a quantum enveloping algebra to the coproduct of the undeformed enveloping algebra. Even though they govern the deformation theory of classical symmetries and…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Blohmann

The level $2$ mapping class group of an orientable closed surface can be generated by squares of Dehn twists about non-separating curves. On the other hand, the level $2$ mapping class group $\mathcal{M}_2(N_g)$ of a non-orientable closed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-10 Nao Imoto , Ryoma Kobayashi

Simple drawings are drawings of graphs in the plane or on the sphere such that vertices are distinct points, edges are Jordan arcs connecting their endpoints, and edges intersect at most once (either in a proper crossing or in a shared…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Alfredo García , Javier Tejel , Birgit Vogtenhuber , Alexandra Weinberger

A generalized quadrangle is a point-line incidence geometry such that any two points lie on at most one line and, given a line $\ell$ and a point $P$ not incident with $\ell$, there is a unique point of $\ell$ collinear with $P$. We study…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-21 Eric Swartz

By using a notion of a geometric Dehn twist in $\sharp_k(S^2 \times S^1)$, we prove that when projections of two $\mathbb{Z}$-splittings to the free factor complex are far enough from each other in the free factor complex, Dehn twist…

群论 · 数学 2018-03-16 Funda Gültepe

In this paper we discuss generalizations of discrete torsion to noninvertible symmetries in 2d QFTs. One point of this paper is to explain that there are two complementary generalizations. Both generalizations are counted by $H^2(G,U(1))$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Alonso Perez-Lona

Let $A$ be either a simplicial complex $K$ or a small category $\mathcal C$ with $V(A)$ as its set of vertices or objects. We define a twisted structure on $A$ with coefficients in a simplicial group $G$ as a function $$ \delta\colon…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-23 J. Y. Li , V. V. Vershinin , J. Wu

Using the works of Gervais, Harer, Hatcher and Thurston and others, we show that the mapping class group of a compact orientable surface has a presentation so that the generators are the set of all Dehn twists and the relations are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Feng Luo

By the work of Baraglia-Konno and Kronheimer-Mrowka, the boundary Dehn twist on punctured $K3$ surfaces is nontrivial in the smooth mapping class group relative to boundary. In this short note, we prove that it becomes trivial after…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-13 Yujie Lin

We consider knots whose diagrams have a high amount of twisting of multiple strands. By encircling twists on multiple strands with unknotted curves, we obtain a link called a generalized augmented link. Dehn filling this link gives the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-06-26 Jessica S. Purcell

We generalize one part of Thurston's hyperbolic Dehn filling theorem to arbitrary-rank semisimple Lie groups by showing that certain deformations of extended geometrically finite subgroups of a semisimple Lie group are still extended…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-26 Theodore Weisman

Hitchin's twistor treatment of Schlesinger's equations is extended to the general isomonodromic deformation problem. It is shown that a generic linear system of ordinary differential equations with gauge group SL(n,C) on a Riemann surface X…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. M. J. Woodhouse

Twisted links are a generalization of virtual links. As virtual links correspond to abstract links on orientable surfaces, twisted links correspond to abstract links on (possibly non-orientable) surfaces. In this paper, we introduce the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-12 Naoko Kamada , Seiichi Kamada

We introduce a family of closed 3-dimensional manifolds, which are a generalization of certain manifolds studied by M. Takahashi. The manifolds are represented by Dehn surgery with rational coefficients on the 3-sphere, along an n-periodic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michele Mulazzani , Andrei Vesnin

We describe the outer automorphism group of a one-ended fundamental group of a graph of groups, when edge groups are cyclic, and vertex groups are torsion-free with cyclic centralizers. We show that in this case the outer automorphism group…

群论 · 数学 2025-07-23 Dario Ascari , Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Ilya Kazachkov

Macbeath gave a formula for the number of fixed points for each non-identity element of a cyclic group of automorphisms of a compact Riemann surface in terms of the universal covering transformation group of the cyclic group. We observe…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 M. Izquierdo , D. Singerman