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Recent experiments and simulations have shown that unsteady turbulent flows, before reaching a dynamic equilibrium state, display a universal behaviour. We show that the observed universal non-equilibrium scaling can be explained using a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Wouter Bos , Robert Rubinstein

A novel route to instabilities and turbulence in fluid and plasma flows is presented in kinetic Vlasov-Maxwell model. New kind of flow instabilities is shown to arise due to the availability of new kinetic energy sources which are absent in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Dhurjati Prasad Datta , Sudip Sen

A two-field Hamiltonian gyrofluid model for kinetic Alfv\'en waves retaining ion finite Larmor radius corrections, parallel magnetic field fluctuations and electron inertia, is used to study turbulent cascades from the MHD to the sub-ion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 T. Passot , P. L. Sulem

We show that a variety of complex processes can be viewed from the unified standpoint of scale-free nonlinear conservative cascades. Examples include certain turbulence models, percolation, cluster coagulation (aggregation) and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitri O. Pushkin , Hassan Aref

We study the stability of the Kolmogorov flows which are stationary solutions to the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations in the presence of the shear external force. We establish the linear stability estimate when the viscosity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-30 Slim Ibrahim , Yasunori Maekawa , Nader Masmoudi

This paper is devoted to the study of some nonlinear parabolic equations with discontinuous diffusion intensities. Such problems appear naturally in physical and biological models. Our analysis is based on variational techniques and in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-09 Dohyun Kwon , Alpár Richárd Mészáros

Turbulent cascades characterize the transfer of energy injected by a random force at large scales towards the small scales. In hydrodynamic turbulence, when the Reynolds number is large, the velocity field of the fluid becomes irregular and…

The nonlinear Schroedinger model is a prototypical dispersive wave equation that features finite time blowup, either for supercritical exponents (for fixed dimension) or for supercritical dimensions (for fixed nonlinearity exponent). Upon…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-07-20 S. J. Chapman , M. E. Kavousanakis , E. G. Charalampidis , I. G. Kevrekidis , P. G. Kevrekidis

We investigate the convergence of McKean-Vlasov diffusions in a nonconvex landscape. These processes are linked to nonlinear partial differential equations. According to our previous results, there are at least three stationary measures…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-27 Julian Tugaut

In fluid turbulence, energy is transferred from a scale to another by an energy cascade that depends only on the energy dissipation rate. It leads by dimensional arguments to the Kolmogorov 1941 (K41) spectrum. Remarkably the normal modes…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Gustavo Düring , Christophe Josserand , Giorgio Krstulovic , Sergio Rica

For the regime-switching diffusion process with and without advection term we propose an integro-differential equation describing the densities of states continuously distributed over a segment. We demonstrate that there exists a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-18 Alexander S. Bratus , Olga S. Rozanova

We use direct numerical simulations to study homogeneous, and isotropic turbulent flows of dilute polymer solutions at high Reynolds and Deborah numbers. We find that for small wavenumbers $k$, the kinetic energy spectrum shows…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Marco E Rosti , Prasad Perlekar , Dhrubaditya Mitra

We consider the periodic problem for two-fluid non-isentropic Euler-Maxwell systems in plasmas. By means of suitable choices of symmetrizers and an induction argument on the order of the time-space derivatives of solutions in energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-15 Yue-Hong Feng , Xin Li , Shu Wang

We numerically simulate, in both the forced and decay regimes, a fourth-order nonlinear diffusion equation derived from the kinetic equation of gravitational wave turbulence in the limit of strongly local quartic interactions. When a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Benoît Gay , Sébastien Galtier

We analyze under which conditions equilibration between two competing effects, repulsion modeled by nonlinear diffusion and attraction modeled by nonlocal interaction, occurs. This balance leads to continuous compactly supported radially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-19 J. A. Carrillo , S. Hittmeir , B. Volzone , Y. Yao

One-point time-series measurements limit the observation of three-dimensional fully developed turbulence to one dimension. For one-dimensional models, like multiplicative branching processes, this implies that the energy flux from large to…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Jouault , M. Greiner , P. Lipa

This paper develops a simple model of the inertial range of turbulent flow, based on a cascade of vortical filaments. A binary branching structure is proposed, involving the splitting of filaments at each step into pairs of daughter…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Stephen Childress , Andrew G. Gilbert

In a previous paper [I. Bena, M. Malek Mansour, and F. Baras, ``Hydrodynamic fluctuations in the Kolmogorov flow: Linear regime", Phys. Rev. E 59, 5503 - 5510 (1999)] the statistical properties of the linearized Kolmogorov flow have been…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Bena , F. Baras , M. Malek Mansour

The Landau-Lifshitz fluctuating hydrodynamics is used to study the statistical properties of the linearized Kolmogorov flow. The relative simplicity of this flow allows a detailed analysis of the fluctuation spectrum from near equilibrium…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Bena , M. Malek Mansour , F. Baras

This paper presents a mathematical analysis of a one-dimensional model of turbulence based on a stochastic generalized Constantin-Lax-Majda-DeGregorio (gCLMG) equation. We focus on the specific case where the nonlinearity in the equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-09 Shunsuke Fujita , Reika Fukuizumi , Takashi Sakajo