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The stability of the orbital motion of two long cylindrical magnets interacting exclusively with magnetic forces is described. To carry out analytical studies a model of magnetically interacting symmetric tops [1] is used. The model was…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-18 Stanislav Zub

The Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system is a fundamental model to describe the dynamics of dilute charged particles, where particles interact via collisions and through their self-consistent electromagnetic field. We prove the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-02 Robert M. Strain

In this paper, we investigate periodic vibrations of a group of particles with a dihedral configuration in the plane governed by the Lennard-Jones and Coulomb forces. Using the gradient equivariant degree, we provide a full topological…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-02-15 Irina Berezovik , Qingwen Hu , Wieslaw Krawcewicz

We present a new lattice integrable system in one dimension of the Haldane-Shastry type. It consists of spins positioned at the static equilibrium positions of particles in a corresponding classical Calogero system and interacting through…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alexios P. Polychronakos

The topological complexity TC(X) is a numerical homotopy invariant of a topological space X which is motivated by robotics and is similar in spirit to the classical Lusternik-Schnirelmann category of X. Given a mechanical system with…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-04-04 Daniel C. Cohen , Michael Farber

We study equilibrium configurations of infinitely many identical particles on the real line or finitely many particles on the circle, such that the (repelling) force they exert on each other depends only on their distance. The main question…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-04-11 Agelos Georgakopoulos , Mihail N. Kolountzakis

A model of monopolium is constructed based on an electromagnetic dual formulation of Zwanziger and lattice gauge theory. To cope with the strong coupling nature of the magnetic charge, for which the monopole is confined, $ U(1) $ lattice…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Neil D. Barrie , Akio Sugamoto , Kimiko Yamashita

Central configurations give rise to self-similar solutions to the Newtonian $N$-body problem, and play important roles in understanding its complicated dynamics. Even the simple question of whether or not there are finitely many planar…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-20 Marshall Hampton

We consider a symmetric five-body problem with three unequal collinear masses on the axis of symmetry. The remaining two masses are symmetrically placed on both sides of the axis of symmetry. Regions of possible central configurations are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-28 M. Shoaib , A. R. Kashif , I. Szucs-Csillik

In this paper, plane polynomial systems having a singular point attracting all orbits in positive time are classified up to topological equivalence. This is done by assigning a combinatorial invariant to the system (a so-called "feasible…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-03-08 José Ginés Espín Buendía , Víctor Jiménez López

In this paper we study first order hyperbolic systems with multiple characteristics (weakly hyperbolic) and time-dependent analytic coefficients. The main question is when the Cauchy problem for such systems is well-posed in $C^{\infty}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-12 Claudia Garetto , Michael Ruzhansky

A general algebraic condition for the functional independence of 2n-1 constants of motion of an n-dimensional maximal superintegrable Hamiltonian system has been proved for an arbitrary finite n. This makes it possible to construct, in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Tegmen , A. Vercin

We introduce ordered and unordered configuration spaces of 'clusters' of points in an Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, where points in each cluster satisfy a 'verticality' condition, depending on a decomposition $d=p+q$. We compute the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-03 Andrea Bianchi , Florian Kranhold

An arrangement of $n$ curves in the plane is given. The query is a point $q$ and the goal is to find the face of the arrangement that contains $q$. A data-structure for point-location, preprocesses the curves into a data structure of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Sepideh Aghamolaei , Mohammad Ghodsi

We consider complex-balanced mass-action systems, or toric dynamical systems. They are remarkably stable polynomial dynamical systems arising from reaction networks seen as Euclidean embedded graphs. We study the moduli spaces of toric…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-03 Gheorghe Craciun , Jiaxin Jin , Miruna-Stefana Sorea

Self-organization of charged particles on a 2D lattice, subject to an anisotropic Jahn-Teller-type interaction and 3D Coulomb repulsion is investigated. In the mean-field approximation without Coulomb interaction, the system displays a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-19 T. Mertelj , V. V. Kabanov , J. Miranda , D. Mihailovic

A similarity transformation is constructed through which a system of particles interacting with inverse-square two-body and harmonic potentials in one dimension, can be mapped identically, to a set of free harmonic oscillators. This…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. Gurappa , Prasanta. K. Panigrahi

We construct a system of $N$ interacting particles on the unit sphere $S^{d-1}$ in $d$-dimensional space, which has $d$-body interactions only. The equations have a gradient formulation derived from a rotationally-invariant potential of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-16 M. A. Lohe

We propose a large-scale scaling viewpoint for deriving mesoscopic dynamics from interacting particle systems and apply it to the Cucker--Smale flocking model. In contrast with the classical mean-field regime leading to the Vlasov-type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Ruicheng Cheng , Seung-Yeal Ha , Jaemoon Lee , Zhenfu Wang

We consider the inhomogeneous biharmonic nonlinear Schr\"odinger (IBNLS) equation in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $$i \partial_t u +\Delta^2 u -|x|^{-b} |u|^{2\sigma}u = 0,$$ where $\sigma>0$ and $b>0$. We first study the local well-posedness in $\dot…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-11 Mykael Cardoso , Carlos M. Guzmán , Ademir Pastor