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This paper presents a proof that existence of a polynomial Lyapunov function is necessary and sufficient for exponential stability of sufficiently smooth nonlinear ordinary differential equations on bounded sets. The main result states that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-08-25 Matthew M. Peet

In this paper, we establish a necessary and sufficient stability condition for a class of two coupled first-order linear hyperbolic partial differential equations. Through a backstepping transform, the problem is reformulated as a stability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-24 Ismaïla Balogoun , Jean Auriol , Islam Boussaada , Guilherme Mazanti

Voltage instability is a major threat in power system operation. The growing presence of constant power loads significantly aggravates this issue, hence motivating the development of new analysis methods for both existence and stability of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Alexey S. Matveev , Juan E. Machado , Romeo Ortega , Johannes Schiffer , Anton Pyrkin

We study the exponential stability of evolutionary equations. The focus is laid on second order problems and we provide a way to rewrite them as a suitable first order evolutionary equation, for which the stability can be proved by using…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-11 Sascha Trostorff

This paper proposes a unified approach for studying global exponential stability of a general class of switched systems described by time-varying nonlinear functional differential equations. Some new delay-independent criteria of global…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-16 Nguyen Khoa Son , Le Van Ngoc

In this article, we give some results for fractional-order delay differential equations. In the first result, we prove the existence and uniqueness of solution by using Bielecki norm effectively. In the second result, we consider a constant…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-10-26 Faruk Develi , Okan Duman

In this paper we study the linear stability of the relative equilibria for homogeneous and quasihomogeneous potentials. Firstly, in the case the potential is a homogeneous function of degree $-a$, we find that any relative equilibrium of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Manuele Santoprete

In this paper we consider the linear ordinary equation of the second order $$ L x(t)\equiv \ddot{x}(t) +a(t)\dot{x}(t)+b(t)x(t)=f(t), \eqno{(1)} $$ and the corresponding homogeneous equation $$ \ddot{x}(t) +a(t)\dot{x}(t)+b(t)x(t)=0.…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-06-24 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman , Alexander Domoshnitsky

We establish the best (minimum) constant for Ulam stability of first-order linear $h$-difference equations with a periodic coefficient. First, we show Ulam stability and find the Ulam stability constant for a first-order linear equation…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-08 Douglas R. Anderson , Masakazu Onitsuka , John Michael Rassias

We address asymptotic formulae for the classical Poincar\'e-Perron problem of linear differential equations with almost constant coefficients in a half line $[t_0,+\infty)$ for high order equation $n\ge 5$ and some $t_0\in\mathbb{R}$. By…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-11-11 H. Bustos , P. Figueroa , Manuel Pinto

Our aim in this paper is to deal with the dynamics of following higher order difference equation x_{n+1}=A+B((x_{n-m})/(x_{n}^2)) where A,B>0, and initial values are positive, and m={1,2,...}. Furthermore, we discuss the periodicity,…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-21 Erkan Taşdemir , Melih Göcen , Yüksel Soykan

The leading-order approximation to a Filippov system $f$ about a generic boundary equilibrium $x^*$ is a system $F$ that is affine one side of the boundary and constant on the other side. We prove $x^*$ is exponentially stable for $f$ if…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-01-13 David J. W. Simpson

Stability of stationary solutions of parabolic equations is conventionally studied by linear stability analysis, Lyapunov functions or lower and upper functions. We discuss here another approach based on differential inequalities written…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-06-26 A. G. Ramm , V. Volpert

Since the strong degeneracies present in the N-body problem, even in the basic case of the planar three-body problem, nobody inspects the problem of nonlinear stability of Lagrange relative equilibrium. We introduce a new coordinate system…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-01 Xiang Yu

The solution form of the system of nonlinear difference equations \begin{equation*} x_{n+1} = \frac{x_{n-k+1}^{p}y_{n}}{a y_{n-k}^{p}+b y_{n}},\ y_{n+1} = \frac{y_{n-k+1}^{p}x_{n}}{\alpha x_{n-k}^{p}+\beta x_{n}}, \quad n, p \in…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-28 Nabila Haddad , Nouressadat Touafek , Julius Fergy T. Rabago

Given a homogeneous linear discrete or continuous dynamical system, its stability index is given by the dimension of the stable manifold of the zero solution. In particular, for the $n$ dimensional case, the zero solution is globally…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-07 Anna Cima , Armengol Gasull , Víctor Mañosa

The notion of tail adversarial stability has been proven useful in obtaining limit theorems for tail dependent time series. Its implication and advantage over the classical strong mixing framework has been examined for max-linear processes,…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-28 Shuyang Bai , Ting Zhang

This paper considers linear delay-difference equations, that is, equations relating the state at a given time with its past values over a given bounded interval. After providing a well-posedness result and recalling Hale--Silkowski…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-06 Felipe Gonçalves Netto , Yacine Chitour , Guilherme Mazanti

We introduce a practical criterion that justifies the propagation and appearance of $L^{p}$-norms for the solutions to the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation with very soft potentials without cutoff. Such criterion also provides a new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Ricardo J. Alonso , Pierre Gervais , Bertrand Lods

In this paper, we investigate the problems of Cauchy theory and exponential stability for the inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation without angular cut-off. We only deal with the physical case of hard potentials type interactions (with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-07 Frédéric Hérau , Daniela Tonon , Isabelle Tristani