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We show how the exceptional isogenies of classical groups to orthogonal groups of quadratic spaces of dimensions up to 8 over fields of characteristic different from 2 may be obtained by explicit algebraic constructions using the…

群论 · 数学 2014-10-07 Shaul Zemel

The large-scale geometry of hyperbolic metric spaces exhibits many distinctive features, such as the stability of quasi-geodesics (the Morse Lemma), the visibility property, and the homeomorphism between visual boundaries induced by a…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-01-29 Bruce Kleiner , Urs Lang

This paper deals with some inequalities for trigonometric and hyperbolic functions such as the Jordan inequality and its generalizations. In particular, lower and upper bounds for functions such as (sin x)/x and x/(sinh x) are proved.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-10-08 R. Klen , M. Visuri , M. Vuorinen

We examine Euclidean plane domains with their hyperbolic or quasihyperbolic distance. We prove that the associated metric spaces are quasisymmetrically equivalent if and only if they are bi-Lipschitz equivalent. On the other hand, for…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-24 David A Herron , Jeff Lindquist

The paper presents a geometric duality between the spherical squared-Hellinger distance and a hyperbolic isometric invariant of the Poincare disc under the action of the general Mobius group. Motivated by the geometric connection, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Levent Ali Mengütürk

Let $G$ be a group. Two elements $x, y$ are said to be {\it $z$-equivalent} if their centralizers are conjugate in $G$. The class equation of $G$ is the partition of $G$ into conjugacy classes. Further decomposition of conjugacy classes…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-02-05 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Ravi S. Kulkarni

We prove a Harnack inequality for the solutions of a difference equation with non-elliptic balanced i.i.d. coefficients. Along the way we prove a (weak) quantitative homogenisation result, which we believe is of some interest too.

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-11 Noam Berger , Moran Cohen , Jean-Dominique Deuschel , Xiaoqin Guo

For a non-elementary discrete isometry group $G$ of divergence type acting on a proper geodesic $\delta$-hyperbolic space, we prove that its Patterson measure is quasi-invariant under the normalizer of $G$. As applications of this result,…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-11-11 Katsuhiko Matsuzaki , Yasuhiro Yabuki , Johannes Jaerisch

We give a solution to Dehn's isomorphism problem for the class of all hyperbolic groups, possibly with torsion. We also prove a relative version for groups with peripheral structures. As a corollary, we give a uniform solution to…

群论 · 数学 2021-04-02 François Dahmani , Vincent Guirardel

We study the connection between the $p$--Talagrand inequality and the $q$--logarithmic Sololev inequality for conjugate exponents $p\geq 2$, $q\leq 2$ in proper geodesic metric spaces. By means of a general Hamilton--Jacobi semigroup we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-06-03 Zoltan Balogh , Alexandre Engoulatov , Lars Hunziker , Outi Elina Maasalo

We study the class of (locally) anti-blocking bodies as well as some associated classes of convex bodies. For these bodies, we prove geometric inequalities regarding volumes and mixed volumes, including Godberson's conjecture, near-optimal…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-01-14 Shiri Artstein-Avidan , Shay Sadovsky , Raman Sanyal

In this paper we obtain inequalities for the geometric mean of elements in the Grassmannians. These inequalities reflect the elliptic geometry of the Grassmannians as Riemannian manifolds. These include Semi-Parallelogram Law, Law of…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-20 Tin-Yau Tam , Xiang Xiang Wang

We study the boundaries of relatively hyperbolic HHGs. Using the simplicial structure on the hierarchically hyperbolic boundary, we characterize both relative hyperbolicity and being thick of order 1 among HHGs. In the case of relatively…

群论 · 数学 2023-05-29 Carolyn Abbott , Jason Behrstock , Jacob Russell

In this paper we introduced a new characteristics of the elements of a Hilbert space - generalized moduli of continuity $\omega_\varphi(x;L_{p,V}([0,\delta]))$ and obtain new exact inequalities of Jackson - Stechkin type with these moduli…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-03-16 Vladyslav Babenko , Svitlana Konareva

In this article we establish an Adam's Inequality in the Hyperbolic space. As an application we will also prove the asymptotic behaviour of the best constants in the Sobolev inequality and also discuss the solvability of Q curvature type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-21 Debabrata Karmakar , Kunnath Sandeep

Newtonian mechanics has the concept of an absolute inertial rest frame. Special relativity eliminates the absolute rest frame but continues to require the absolute inertial frame. General relativity solves this for gravity by requiring…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen G. Low

In this paper we prove the following geometric inequality in the hyperbolic space $\H^n$ ($n\ge 5)$, which is a hyperbolic Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality, \[\begin{array}{rcl} \ds \int_\Sigma \s_4 d \mu\ge \ds\vs…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-03-21 Yuxin Ge , Guofang Wang , Jie Wu

We prove geometric $L^p$ versions of Hardy's inequality for the sub-elliptic Laplacian on convex domains $\Omega$ in the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$, where convex is meant in the Euclidean sense. When $p=2$ and $\Omega$ is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-09 Simon Larson

We investigate relation between Dehn fillings and commensurability of hyperbolic 3-manifolds. The set consisting of the commensurability classes of hyperbolic 3-manifolds admits the quotient topology induced by the geometric topology. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-17 Ken'ichi Yoshida

Within the differential equation method for multiloop calculations, we examine the systems irreducible to $\epsilon$-form. We argue that for many cases of such systems it is possible to obtain nontrivial quadratic constraints on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Roman N. Lee