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Regulated Lorentz invariant quantum field theories satisfy an area law for the entanglement entropy $S$ of a spatial subregion in the ground state in $d>1$ spatial dimensions; nevertheless, the full density matrix contains many more than…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-25 Brian Swingle

We investigate the critical scaling of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnet on the square lattice in the easy-plane (XXZ) regime, via numerical measurements of the entanglement entropy constructed from the zeroes of a polynomial ring. We relate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-22 P. R. Crompton

We study the entanglement transition in monitored Brownian SYK chains in the large-$N$ limit. Without measurement the steady state $n$-th R\'enyi entropy is obtained by summing over a class of solutions, and is found to saturate to the Page…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Shao-Kai Jian , Brian Swingle

Entanglement entropy is an essential metric for characterizing quantum many-body systems, but its numerical evaluation for neural network representations of quantum states has so far been inefficient and demonstrated only for the restricted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Zhaoyou Wang , Emily J. Davis

In this article we present analytical results on the exact tensor network representations and correlation functions of the first examples of 2D ground states with quantum phase transitions between area law and extensive entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Olai B. Mykland , Zhao Zhang

We elucidate the topological features of the entanglement entropy of a region in two dimensional quantum systems in a topological phase with a finite correlation length $\xi$. Firstly, we suggest that simpler reduced quantities, related to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Kumar S. Raman , Eduardo Fradkin

The entanglement entropy associated with a spatial boundary in quantum field theory is UV divergent, with the leading term proportional to the area of the boundary. For a class of quantum states defined by a path integral, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Joshua H. Cooperman , Markus A. Luty

The entanglement entropy (EE) encodes key properties of quantum many-body systems. It is usually calculated for subregions of finite volume (or area in 2d). In this work, we study the EE of skeletal regions that have \textit{no} volume,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Clément Berthiere , William Witczak-Krempa

We study the entanglement properties of the ground state in Kitaev's model. This is a two-dimensional spin system with a torus topology and nontrivial four-body interactions between its spins. For a generic partition $(A,B)$ of the lattice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Hamma , R. Ionicioiu , P. Zanardi

In this paper, we introduce a new quantity called SVD entanglement entropy. This is a generalization of entanglement entropy in that it depends on two different states, as in pre- and post-selection processes. This SVD entanglement entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Arthur J. Parzygnat , Tadashi Takayanagi , Yusuke Taki , Zixia Wei

A generic scheme is proposed to investigate the entanglement entropy for a type of scale-invariant states, valid for orthonormal basis states in the ground state subspace of quantum many-body systems undergoing spontaneous symmetry breaking…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , Ian P. McCulloch , Murray T. Batchelor

In this paper, we calculate entanglement in the isotropic Heisenberg model in a magnetic field on a two-dimensional rectangular zig-zag lattice in the strong rung-coupling limit, using the one-dimensional XXZ model as a proxy. Focusing on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Chandrima B. Pushpan , Harikrishnan K. J. , Prithvi Narayan , Amit Kumar Pal

We relate the entropy of entanglement of ensembles of random vectors to their generalized fractal dimensions. Expanding the von Neumann entropy around its maximum we show that the first order only depends on the participation ratio, while…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Olivier Giraud , John Martin , Bertrand Georgeot

We consider the entanglement entropy of an arbitrary subregion in a system of $N$ non-relativistic fermions in $2+1$ dimensions in Lowest Landau Level (LLL) states. Using the connection of these states to those of an auxiliary $1+1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Sumit R. Das , Shaun Hampton , Sinong Liu

Variation of the von Neumann entropy by the Lorentz transformation is discussed. Taking the spin-singlet state in the center of mass frame, the von Neumann entropy in the laboratory frame is calculated from the reduced density matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yoshihisa Nishikawa

We explore ground-state entanglement properties of helium atom confined at the center of an impenetrable spherical cavity of varying radius by using explicitly correlated Hylleraas-type basis set. Results for the dependencies of the von…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-17 Przemyslaw Koscik , Jayanta K. Saha

The Heisenberg chain with antiferromagnetic, powerlaw exchange has a quantum phase transition separating spin liquid and Neel ordered phases at a critical value of the powerlaw exponent alpha. The behaviour of the system can be explained…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-01 K. S. D. Beach

An intriguing feature of type II$_1$ von Neumann algebra is that the entropy of the mixed states is negative. Although the type classification of von Neumann algebra and its consequence in holography have been extensively explored recently,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Haifeng Tang

Entanglement entropy for a spatial partition of a quantum system is studied in theories which admit a dual description in terms of the anti-de Sitter (AdS) gravity one dimension higher. A general proof of the holographic formula which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Dmitri V. Fursaev

We investigate the Hamming networks that their nodes are considered as quantum harmonic oscillators. The entanglement of the ground state can be used to quantify the amount of information each part of a network shares with the rest of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 M. A. Jafarizadeh , S. Nami , F. Eghbalifam
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