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We give an improved polynomial bound on the complexity of the equation solvability problem, or more generally, of finding the value sets of polynomials over finite nilpotent rings. Our proof depends on a result in additive combinatorics,…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-09-19 Gyula Károlyi , Csaba Szabó

Let $A$ and $B$ be associative algebras over a field $F$ with {\rm char}$(F)\ne 2$. Our first main result states that if $A$ is unital and equal to its commutator ideal, then every Jordan epimorphism $\varphi:A\to B$ is the sum of a…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-08-12 Matej Brešar , Efim Zelmanov

We formulate a lattice theoretical Jordan normal form theorem for certain nilpotent lattice maps satisfying the so called JNB conditions. As an application of the general results, we obtain a transparent Jordan normal base of a nilpotent…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeno Szigeti

In this article, we study Ore extensions of non-unital associative rings. We provide a characterization of simple non-unital differential polynomial rings $R[x;\delta]$, under the hypothesis that $R$ is $s$-unital and $\ker(\delta)$…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-07-21 Patrik Lundström , Johan Öinert , Johan Richter

In this paper, we prove that the semigroups of invertible matrices with nonnegative elements over linearly oredered associative rings are elementarily equivalent if and only if the matrices have the same dimension and the rings are…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Elena I. Bunina , Alexandr V. Mikhalev

Morphisms between schemes arising from multigraded rings are essential for understanding geometric relationships in algebraic geometry, yet a systematic theory for such maps has been lacking. In this paper, we develop a comprehensive…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-24 Felix Goebler

Transcendental H\'enon maps are the natural extensions of the well investigated complex polynomial H\'enon maps to the much larger class of holomorphic automorphisms. We prove here that transcendental H\'enon maps always have non-trivial…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-29 Leandro Arosio , Anna Miriam Benini , John Erik Fornæss , Han Peters

Let $P$ be a preordered set, $R$ a ring and $FI(P,R)$ the finitary incidence ring of $P$ over $R$. We find a criterion for all Jordan derivations of $FI(P,R)$ to be derivations and generalize Theorem 3.3 from arXiv:1411.6123. In particular,…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-01-15 Mykola Khrypchenko

This paper is devoted to the study of conformal maps of the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ in the plane onto a bounded Jordan domain $G$. The main aim is to show that such a map is asymptotically symmetric if and only if $G$ is bounded by a…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-09-03 Ylli Andoni , Shanshuang Yang

We show that quandle rings and their idempotents lead to proper enhancements of the well-known quandle coloring invariant of links in the 3-space. We give explicit examples to show that the new invariants are also stronger than the $\Hom$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-30 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Brandon Nunez , Mahender Singh

In this paper, we introduce a new class of rings calling them {\it 2-UNJ rings}, which generalize the well-known 2-UJ, 2-UU and UNJ rings. Specifically, a ring $R$ is called 2-UNJ if, for every unit $u$ of $R$, the inclusion $u^2 \in 1 +…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-08-12 Zari Vesali Mahmood , Ahmad Moussavi , Peter Danchev

In this paper we introduce and study a graph on the set of ideals of a commutative ring $R$. The vertices of this graph are non-trivial ideals of $R$ and two distinct ideals $I$ and $J$ are adjacent if and only $IJ=I\cap J$. We obtain some…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-24 Hamid Reza Dorbidi , Saeid Alikhani

In this short note we prove that every Jordan derivation of triangular algebras is a derivation.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-06-14 Xuehan Cheng , Wu Jing

We show that all self-maps of non-zero degree of $3$-manifolds not covered by $S^3$ and of Thurston geometric $4$-manifolds and their connected sums not covered by $N\#(\#_{p\geq0}S^2\times S^2)\#(\#_{q\geq0}\mathbb C P^2)$, where $N$ is an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-09 Christoforos Neofytidis

We describe the structure of all continuous Jordan triple endomorphisms of the set $\mathbb{P}_2$ of all positive definite $2\times 2$ matrices thus completing a recent result of ours. We also mention an application concerning sorts of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-03-11 Lajos Molnár , Dániel Virosztek

Let $X$ be a smooth manifold belonging to one of these three collections: acyclic manifolds (compact or not, possibly with boundary), compact connected manifolds (possibly with boundary) with nonzero Euler characteristic, integral homology…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-24 Ignasi Mundet i Riera

The work proves that, for three-dimensional upper triangular groups over a field of odd characteristic with an abelian unipotent subgroup, the ring of invariants is polynomial if and only if the unipotent subgroup is generated by…

群论 · 数学 2025-10-24 Abdulkadyr Buchaev

Binary idempotent semirings govern classical path algebras. Their multiplicative structure is dyadic. We examine whether this restriction is structural or accidental. We define ternary idempotent $\Gamma$-semirings as higher-arity ordered…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-26 Chandrasekhar Gokavarapu , D. Madhusudhana Rao

Let $W$ be a quasiprojective variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Assume that $W$ is birational to a product of a smooth projective variety $A$ and the projective line. We prove that if $A$ contains no rational…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-12-07 Tatiana Bandman , Yuri G. Zarhin

We prove a monotone Sobolev extension theorem for maps to Jordan domains with rectifiable boundary in metric surfaces of locally finite Hausdorff 2-measure. This is then used to prove a uniformization result for compact metric surfaces by…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-01-16 Damaris Meier , Noa Vikman , Stefan Wenger