中文

Ramanujan型级数中截断误差的渐近展开

数论 2022-08-23 v2

摘要

许多已知最快的计算π\pi的算法涉及广义超几何级数,例如Ramanujan-Sato级数。本文中,我们研究若干此类级数的收敛速率,并给出有限近似误差的渐近展开。例如,当使用Chudnovsky级数的前nn项时,我们得到有限近似πnπ\pi_n\approx \pi。已知截断误差满足πnπ533603n|\pi_n-\pi|\approx 53360^{-3n}。本文中,我们证明Chudnovsky级数中截断误差的渐近展开为πnπ=533603n10672010005π1672209nexp(A1n+A2n2+δnn3),\left|\pi_n-\pi\right|=53360^{-3n}\cdot\frac{{106720}\sqrt{{10005}\pi}}{{1672209}\sqrt{n}}\cdot\exp\left(\frac{A_1}{n}+\frac{A_2}{n^2}+\frac{\delta_n}{n^3}\right),其中0.006907<δn<0.008429{0.006907}<\delta_n<{0.008429},且A1A_1A2A_2的精确有理值为:A1=17818431974337456754505816,A_1= -\frac{1781843197433}{7456754505816}, A2=10800960119257100883953475199235000451148614116.A_2= -\frac{1080096011925710088395}{3475199235000451148614116}.因此我们展示了如何为通过类Ramanujan的1/π1/\pi级数得到的π\pi近似建立精确误差界。我们还在附录中给出了所有已知有理超几何1/π1/\pi级数的渐近展开。

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.2108.00844,
  title  = {Asymptotic expansions for the truncation error in Ramanujan-type series},
  author = {Lorenz Milla},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.00844},
  year   = {2022}
}

备注

12 pages, 2 figures (to appear in the Ramanujan Journal); this preprint contains additional 12 pages in the appendix