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We investigate the effects of classical stickiness (orbits temporarily confined to a region of the chaotic phase space) to the structures of the quantum states of an open system. We consider the standard map of the kicked rotor and verify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Miguel A. Prado Reynoso , Edson M. Signor , Sandra D. Prado , Lea F. Santos

Quantum chaotic dynamics is obtained for a tight-binding model in which the energies of the atomic levels at the boundary sites are chosen at random. Results for the square lattice indicate that the energy spectrum shows a complex behavior…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Cuevas , E. Louis , J. A. Verges

The classical invariants of a Hamiltonian system are expected to be derivable from the respective quantum spectrum. In fact, semiclassical expressions relate periodic orbits with eigenfunctions and eigenenergies of classical chaotic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Diego. A. Wisniacki , Eduardo Vergini

We study classical and quantum maps on the torus phase space, in the presence of noise. We focus on the spectral properties of the noisy evolution operator, and prove that for any amount of noise, the quantum spectrum converges to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephane Nonnenmacher

We calculate the Landauer conductance through chaotic ballistic devices in the semiclassical limit, to all orders in the inverse number of scattering channels without and with a magnetic field. Families of pairs of entrance-to-exit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Heusler , Sebastian Müller , Petr Braun , Fritz Haake

We study the quantum probability to survive in an open chaotic system in the framework of the van Vleck-Gutzwiller propagator and present the first such calculation that accounts for quantum interference effects. Specifically we calculate…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mathias Puhlmann , Holger Schanz , Tsampikos Kottos , Theo Geisel

In this work, we investigate the semiclassical limit of a simple bosonic quantum many-body system exhibiting both integrable and chaotic behavior. A classical Hamiltonian is derived using coherent states. The transition from regularity to…

We study numerically statistical distributions of sums of chaotic orbit coordinates, viewed as independent random variables, in weakly chaotic regimes of three multi-dimensional Hamiltonian systems: Two Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU-$\beta$)…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Chris G. Antonopoulos , Tassos C. Bountis , Vasileios Basios

We discuss the fluctuation properties of diagonal matrix elements in the semiclassical limit in chaotic systems. For extended observables, covering a phase space area of many times Planck's constant, both classical and quantal distributions…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bruno Eckhardt , Imre Varga , Peter Pollner

We study the quantum mechanics of a billiard (Robnik 1983) in the regime of mixed-type classical phase space (the shape parameter \lambda=0.15) at very high-lying eigenstates, starting at about 1.000.000th eigenstate and including the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-05 Benjamin Batistić , Marko Robnik

We discuss a number of basic physical mechanisms relevant to the formation of the proximity effect in superconductor/normal metal (SN) systems. Specifically, we review why the proximity effect sharply discriminates between systems with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Taras-Semchuk , Alexander Altland

We first show that quantum resonant states observe particle number conservation and hence are consistent with the probabilistic interpretation of quantum mechanics. We then present for a class of quantum open systems, a resonant-state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-04 Naomichi Hatano

We analyze simple models of quantum chaotic scattering, namely quantized open baker's maps. We numerically compute the density of quantum resonances in the semiclassical r\'{e}gime. This density satisfies a fractal Weyl law, where the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Stéphane Nonnenmacher , Maciej Zworski

Generic properties of the strength function (local density of states (LDOS)) and chaotic eigenstates are analyzed for isolated systems of interacting particles. Both random matrix models and dynamical systems are considered in the unique…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. M. Izrailev

Quantum chaotic systems are conjectured to display a spectrum whose fine-grained features (gaps and correlations) are well described by Random Matrix Theory (RMT). We propose and develop a complementary version of this conjecture: quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Vijay Balasubramanian , Javier M. Magan , Qingyue Wu

For single-particle nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, a Gamow state is an eigenfunction of the Hamiltonian with complex eigenvalue. Gamow states are not normalizable; they depend on time via the usual multiplier exp(-iEt) supplemented by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Jonathan F. Schonfeld

A simple argument shows that eigenstates of a classically ergodic system are individually ergodic on coarse-grained scales. This has implications for the quantization ambiguity in ergodic systems: the difference between alternative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-14 L. Kaplan

An energy eigenfunction in a classically chaotic system is known to have spatial correlations which (in the limit of small $\hbar$) are governed by a microcanonical distribution in the classical phase space. This result is valid, however,…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sanjay Hortikar , Mark Srednicki

We investigate the statistics of eigenfunction intensities ${\cal P}(|\psi|^2)$ in dynamical systems with classical chaotic diffusion. Our results contradict some recent theoretical considerations which challenge the applicability of field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Ossipov , Tsampikos Kottos , T. Geisel

We address the question as to why, in the semiclassical limit, classically chaotic systems generically exhibit universal quantum spectral statistics coincident with those of Random Matrix Theory. To do so, we use a semiclassical resummation…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Jonathan P. Keating , Sebastian Müller