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相关论文: Exact supersymmetry in the relativistic hydrogen a…

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We study the Dirac-Kepler problem plus a Coulomb-type scalar potential by generalizing the Lippmann-Johnson operator to D spatial dimensions. From this operator, we construct the supersymmetric generators to obtain the energy spectrum for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-11 D. Martinez , M. Salazar-Ramirez , R. D. Mota , V. D. Granados

The complete set of operators commuting with the Dirac Hamiltonian and exact analytic solution of the Dirac equation for the two-dimensional Coulomb potential is presented. Beyond the eigenvalue $\mu$ of the operator $j_{z}$, two quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-12 A. Poszwa , A. Rutkowski

In this paper the N=2 supersymmetric extension of the Schroedinger Hamiltonian with 1/r-potential in arbitrary space-dimensions is constructed. The supersymmetric hydrogen atom admits a conserved Laplace-Runge-Lenz vector which extends the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Kirchberg , J. D. Laenge , P. A. G. Pisani , A. Wipf

In this work, a spin $\frac 12$ relativistic particle described by a generalized potential containing both the Coulomb potential and a Lorentz scalar potential in Dirac equation is investigated in terms of the generalized ladder operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 E. S. Rodrigues , A. F. de Lima , R. de Lima Rodrigues

We consider supersymmetric quantum mechanical systems in arbitrary dimensions on curved spaces with nontrivial gauge fields. The square of the Dirac operator serves as Hamiltonian. We derive a relation between the number of supercharges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kirchberg , J. D. Laenge , A. Wipf

We consider a Pauli particle in a Coulomb field. The supersymmetric Hamiltonian is constructed, by explicitly giving the two supercharges $Q_{1}$ and $ Q_{2}$ in the full three-dimensional space and which together with the Hamiltonian, are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. D. Tangerman , J. A. Tjon

The N=2 supersymmetric extension of the Schr\"odinger-Hamiltonian with 1/r-potential in d dimension is constructed. The system admits a supersymmetrized Laplace-Runge-Lenz vector which extends the rotational SO(d) symmetry to a hidden…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Wipf , A. Kirchberg , J. D. Länge

We touch upon a long-standing question of the "true" one-dimensional hydrogen atom solution. From a symmetry point of view, Kepler problem in $d\ge2$ dimension is characterized by geometrical rotational symmetry, $SO(d)$, as well as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Boris Ivetic

As is known, the so-called Dirac $K$-operator commutes with the Dirac Hamiltonian for arbitrary central potential $V(r)$. Therefore the spectrum is degenerate with respect to two signs of its eigenvalues. This degeneracy may be described by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Tamari~T. Khachidze , Anzor~A. Khelashvili

It is shown that the Dirac equation with the Coulomb potential can be solved using the algebra of the three spinor invariants of the Dirac equation without the involvement of the methods of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The Dirac…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 A. A. Eremko , L. S. Brizhik , V. M. Loktev

We consider the Dirac equation in 3+1 dimensions with spherical symmetry and coupling to 1/r singular vector potential. An approximate analytic solution for all angular momenta is obtained. The approximation is made for the 1/r orbital term…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. D. Alhaidari

The two-dimensional Dirac Hamiltonian with equal scalar and vector potentials has been proved commuting with the deformed orbital angular momentum $L$. When the potential takes the Coulomb form, the system has an SO(3) symmetry, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-13 Fu-Lin Zhang , Ci Song , Jing-Ling Chen

The non-relativistic hydrogen atom enjoys an accidental $SO(4)$ symmetry, that enlarges the rotational $SO(3)$ symmetry, by extending the angular momentum algebra with the Runge-Lenz vector. In the relativistic hydrogen atom the accidental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-17 M. H. Al-Hashimi , A. M. Shalaby , U. -J. Wiese

We describe a Riemannian space class where the second Dirac operator arises and prove that the operator is always equivalent to a standard Dirac one. The particle state in this gravitational field is degenerate to some extent and we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vladimir V Klishevich

The most general Dirac Hamiltonians in $(1+1)$ dimensions are revisited under the requirement to exhibit a supersymmetric structure. It is found that supersymmetry allows either for a scalar or a pseudo-scalar potential. Their spectral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Georg Junker

We construct the action of a relativistic spinning particle from a non-linear realization of a space-time odd vector extension of the Poincar\'e group. For particular values of the parameters appearing in the lagrangian the model has a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Roberto Casalbuoni , Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Giorgio Longhi

We observe that the Hamiltonian H = D^2, where D is the flat 4d Dirac operator in a self-dual gauge background, is supersymmetric, admitting 4 different real supercharges. A generalization of this model to the motion on a curved conformally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Maxim Konyushikhin , Andrei V. Smilga

We consider the Dirac equation in 1+1 space-time dimension with vector, scalar and pseudo-scalar coupling. In the traditional spin (or pseudo-spin) symmetry, the difference between (or sum of) the scalar and vector potentials is a constant.…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-06-16 A. D. Alhaidari

We obtain and analyze equations determining first-order differential symmetry operators with matrix coefficients for the Dirac equation with an external electromagnetic potential in a $(2+1)$-dimensional Riemann (curved) spacetime.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-01 A. V. Shapovalov , A. I. Breev

On the basis of the generalization of the theorem about K-odd operators (K is the Dirac's operator), certain linear combination is constructed, which appears to commute with the Dirac Hamiltonian for Coulomb field. This operator coincides…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tamari T. Khachidze , Anzor A. Khelashvili
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