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In this paper we present a stepwise construction of the path integral over relativistic orbits in Euclidean spacetime. It is shown that the apparent problems of this path integral, like the breakdown of the naive Chapman-Kolmogorov…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Benjamin Koch , Enrique Muñoz

In this paper, we study the nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems arising from relativistic physics and quantum field theories $$\left\{\begin{array}{lll} u_{tt}- u_{xx} +bu + \varepsilon v + f(t,x,u) =0,\; v_{tt}- v_{xx} +bv + \varepsilon u +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-18 Jianyi Chen , Zhitao Zhang , Guijuan Chang , Jing Zhao

We study the dynamics of the homogeneous and isotropic cosmological background in the recently proposed ``quantum phenomenological gravitational dynamics'', characterised by logarithmic corrections to the Bekenstein entropy. We show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Marco de Cesare , Giulia Gubitosi

In Part II of this series of papers, we consider an initial-boundary value problem for the Kolmogorov--Petrovskii--Piscounov (KPP) type equation with a discontinuous cut-off in the reaction function at concentration $u=u_c$. For fixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-08 A. D. O. Tisbury , D. J. Needham , A. Tzella

We consider the interior Stefan problem under radial symmetry in two dimension. A water ball surrounded by ice undergoes melting or freezing. We construct a discrete family of global-in-time solutions, both melting and freezing scenarios.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-17 Jeongheon Park

This paper studies the parabolic $p$-Laplace equation with $p>2$ in a moving domain under a Neumann type boundary condition corresponding to the total mass conservation. We establish the existence and uniqueness of a weak solution by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-30 Tatsu-Hiko Miura

The nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NLKG) equation on a manifold $M$ in the nonrelativistic limit, namely as the speed of light $c$ tends to infinity, is considered. In particular, a higher-order normalized approximation of NLKG (which corresponds…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-15 Stefano Pasquali

We consider the asymptotic behavior of small global-in-time solutions to a 1D Klein-Gordon equation with a spatially localized, variable coefficient quadratic nonlinearity and a non-generic linear potential. The purpose of this work is to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-16 Hans Lindblad , Jonas Luhrmann , Wilhelm Schlag , Avy Soffer

We provide a-priori $L^\infty$ bounds for positive solutions to a class of subcritical elliptic problems in bounded $C^2$ domains. Our arguments rely on the moving planes method applied on the Kelvin transform of solutions. We prove that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-05 Alfonso Castro , Rosa Pardo

We make use of the metric version of the conformal Einstein field equations to construct anti-de Sitter-like spacetimes by means of a suitably posed initial-boundary value problem. The evolution system associated to this initial-boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Diego A. Carranza , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

Consider a finite energy radial solution to the focusing energy critical semilinear wave equation in 1+4 dimensions. Assume that this solution exhibits type-II behavior, by which we mean that the critical Sobolev norm of the evolution stays…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-13 Raphael Cote , Carlos E. Kenig , Andrew Lawrie , Wilhelm Schlag

We solve the Klein-Gordon equation for a massive, non-minimally coupled scalar field, with a conformal coupling, undergoing cosmological evolution from a radiation-dominated phase to a future sudden singularity. We show that, after…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. D. Barrow , A. B. Batista , G. Dito , J. C. Fabris , M. J. S. Houndjo

In this paper we provide bound estimates for the two fastest wave speeds emerging from the solution of the Riemann problem for three well-known hyperbolic systems, namely the Euler equations of gas dynamics, the shallow water equations and…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-12 E. F. Toro , L. O. Müller , A. Siviglia

We prove global in time dispersion for the wave and the Klein-Gordon equation inside the Friedlander domain by taking full advantage of the space-time localization of caustics and a precise estimate of the number of waves that may cross at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Oana Ivanovici

In the analysis of the $h$-version of the finite-element method (FEM), with fixed polynomial degree $p$, applied to the Helmholtz equation with wavenumber $k\gg 1$, the $\textit{asymptotic regime}$ is when $(hk)^p C_{\rm sol}$ is…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-05 Jeffrey Galkowski , Euan A. Spence

We consider an exclusion process with long jumps in the box $\Lambda\_N=\{1, \ldots,N-1\}$, for $N \ge 2$, in contact with infinitely extended reservoirs on its left and on its right. The jump rate is described by a transition probability…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-09 Cedric Bernardin , Patricia Goncalves , Byron Oviedo Jimenez

We investigate relativistic wavepacket dynamics for an electron tunneling through a potential barrier employing space-time resolved solutions to relativistic quantum field theory (QFT) equations. We prove by linking the QFT property of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 M. Alkhateeb , X. Gutierrez de la Cal , M. Pons , D. Sokolovski , A. Matzkin

We consider the damped nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a delta potential \begin{align*} \partial_{t}^2u-\partial_{x}^2u+2\alpha \partial_{t}u+u-\gamma {\delta}_0u-|u|^{p-1}u=0, \ & (t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}, \end{align*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-27 Kenjiro Ishizuka

In this paper, we derive the non-commutative corrections to the maximal acceleration in the Doplicher-Fredenhagen-Roberts (DFR) space-time and show that the effect of the non-commutativity is to decrease the magnitude of the value of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 E. Harikumar , Suman Kumar Panja , Vishnu Rajagopal

Turbulent relative dispersion is studied theoretically with a focus on the evolution of probability distribution of the relative separation of two passive particles. A finite separation speed and a finite correlation of relative velocity,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takeshi Ogasawara , Sadayoshi Toh
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