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We study a Fisher-KPP equation with spatially periodic diffusion and reaction terms. We identify a class of periodic media for which the equation admits an explicit, closed-form solution. Through a nonlinear change of variables, the problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-09 Lionel Roques

We seek to introduce a mathematical method to derive the Klein-Gordon equation and a set of relevant laws strictly, which combines the relativistic wave functions in two inertial frames of reference. If we define the stationary state wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-08 Guangqing Bi , Yuekai Bi

We derive exact solutions to the sine--Gordon equation describing localized structures on the background of librational and rotational travelling waves. In the case of librational waves, the exact solution represents a localized spike in…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Robert E. White

We study the speed of convergence of a primitive quantum time evolution towards its fixed point in the distance of sandwiched R\'enyi divergences. For each of these distance measures the convergence is typically exponentially fast and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-05 Alexander Müller-Hermes , Daniel Stilck Franca

We study bound-state solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation $\varphi^{\prime\prime}(x) =\big[m^2-\big(E-v\,f(x)\big)^2\big] \varphi(x),$ for bounded vector potentials which in one spatial dimension have the form $V(x) = v\,f(x),$ where…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Richard L. Hall , Hassan Harb

The s-wave Klein-Gordon equation for the bound states is separated in two parts to see clearly the relativistic contributions to the solution in the non-relativistic limit. The reliability of the model is discussed with the specifically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Gonul

We consider the quantum mechanical problem of the motion of a spinless charged relativistic particle with mass$M$, described by the Klein-Fock-Gordon equation with equal scalar $S(\vec{r})$ and vector $V(\vec{r})$ Coulomb plus ring-shaped…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Sh. M. Nagiyev , A. I. Ahmadov , V. A. Tarverdiyeva

In this paper we prove a theorem of global time-extension for the local classical solution of Navier-Stokes's evolution problem in $\Real^n$ with $n\geqslant2$ for incompressible fluids subjected to external forces and regular initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-02 Ulisse Iotti

A class of exact conformastatic solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell field equations is presented in which the gravitational and electromagnetic potentials are completely determined by a harmonic function only. The motion of test particles is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Antonio C. Gutiérrez-Piñeres , Abraão J. S. Capistrano

We solve the problem of electron scattering at a potential temporal step discontinuity. We show that the Schrodinger equation cannot account for scattering in this problem, necessitating resort to the Dirac equation, and that breaking gauge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Furkan Ok , Amir Bahrami , Christophe Caloz

We consider the kinetic transport equation that arise in the Boltzmann-Grad limit of the two-dimensional periodic Lorentz Gas. This equation has been obtained by extending the phase space of positions and velocities through the introduction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Francesca Pieroni

We investigate how GWs pass through the spacetime of a Schwarzschild black hole using time-domain numerical simulations. Our work is based on the perturbed 3+1 Einstein's equations up to the linear order. We show explicitly that our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Jian-hua He , Zhenyu Wu

A semiclassical approximation is derived by using a family of wavepackets to map arbitrary wavefunctions into phase space. If the Hamiltonian can be approximated as linear over each individual wavepacket, as often done when presenting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Clay D. Spence

It is argued that the `problem of time' in quantum gravity necessitates a refinement of the local inertial structure of the world, demanding a replacement of the usual Minkowski line element by a 4+2n dimensional pseudo-Euclidean line…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joy Christian

The time-independent Schroedinger and Klein-Gordon equations - as well as any other Helmholtz-like equation - were recently shown to be associated with exact sets of ray-trajectories (coupled by a "Wave Potential" function encoded in their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Adriano Orefice , Raffaele Giovanelli , Domenico Ditto

We consider the Hamiltonian system of scalar wave field and a single nonrelativistic particle coupled in a translation invariant manner. The particle is also subject to a confining external potential. The stationary solutions of the system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-11 A. Komech , E. Kopylova , H. Spohn

We investigate potential scattering and tunneling dynamics of a particle wavepacket evolving according to the relativistic Schr\"odinger equation (also known as the Salpeter equation). The tunneling properties of the Salpeter equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-09 F. Daem , A. Matzkin

We consider the Klein-Gordon equation on a star-shaped network composed of n half-axes connected at their origins. We add a potential which is constant but different on each branch. Exploiting a spectral theoretic solution formula from a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-18 Felix Ali Mehmeti , Robert Haller-Dintelmann , Virginie Régnier

In nonrelativistic approximation one-dimensional motion of Sommerfeld sphere in the case of potential barrier is numerically investigated. The effect of classical tunneling is confirmed once more - Sommerfeld sphere overcomes the barrier…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Vlasov

In light of the significance of non-commutative quaternionic algebra in modern physics, the current study proposes the existence of the Klein paradox in the quaternionic (3+1)-dimensional space-time structure. By introducing the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Geetanjali Pathak , B. C. Chanyal