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We analyse an algorithm of transition between Cauchy problems for second-order wave equations and first-order symmetric hyperbolic systems in case the coefficients as well as the data are non-smooth, even allowing for regularity below the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-03 Clemens Hanel , Günther Hörmann , Christian Spreitzer , Roland Steinbauer

We consider in this paper modified fractional Korteweg-de Vries and related equations (modified Burgers-Hilbert and Whitham). They have the advantage with respect to the usual fractional KdV equation to have a defocusing case with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-13 C. Klein , J. -C. Saut , Yuexun Wang

We discuss the problem of breaking of a nonlinear wave in the process of its propagation into a medium at rest. It is supposed that the profile of the wave is described at the breaking moment by the function $(-x)^{1/n}$ ($x<0$, positive…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-02-20 A. M. Kamchatnov

Analytic solutions for cylindrical thermal waves in solid medium is given based on the nonlinear hyperbolic system of heat flux relaxation and energy conservation equations. The Fourier-Cattaneo phenomenological law is generalized where the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Imre Ferenc Barna , Robert Kersner

The study of hyperbolic waves involves various notions which help characterise how these structures evolve. One important facet is the notion of \emph{genuine nonlinearity}, namely the ability for shocks and rarefactions to form instead of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Daniel James Ratliff

We consider two physically and mathematically distinct regularization mechanisms of scalar hyperbolic conservation laws. When the flux is convex, the combination of diffusion and dispersion are known to give rise to monotonic and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-03-14 G. A. El , M. A. Hoefer , M. Shearer

For nonlinear hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space variable, we establish the existence of nonclassical entropy solutions exhibiting nonlinear interactions between shock waves with strong strength. The proposed theory is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-17 Eva Kardhashi , Marc Laforest , Philippe G. LeFloch

A full analysis of all regimes for optical dispersive shock wave (DSW) propagation in nematic liquid crystals is undertaken. These dispersive shock waves are generated from step initial conditions for the optical field and are resonant in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Saleh Baqer , Noel F. Smyth

This paper studies the stability of weak dispersive shock profiles for a quantum hydrodynamics system in one space dimension with nonlinear viscosity and dispersive (quantum) effects due to a Bohm potential. It is shown that, if the shock…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-10 Raffaele Folino , Ramón G. Plaza , Delyan Zhelyazov

Compressional waves propagating in the partially ionised solar lower atmospheric plasmas can easily steepen into nonlinear waves, including shocks. Here we investigate the effect of weak dispersion generated by Hall currents perpendicular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 I. Ballai , E. Forgacs-Dajka , A. Marcu

We study the propagation of ultra-short pulses in a cubic nonlinear medium. Using multiple-scale technique, we derive a new wave equation that preserves the nonlocal dispersion present in Maxwell's equations. As a result, we are able to…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Chung , T. Schaefer

The Korteweg de Vries (KdV) equation with small dispersion is a model for the formation and propagation of dispersive shock waves in one dimension. Dispersive shock waves in KdV are characterized by the appearance of zones of rapid…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 T. Grava

We consider evolution of wave pulses with formation of dispersive shock waves in framework of fully nonlinear shallow-water equations. Situations of initial elevations or initial dips on the water surface are treated and motion of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-11-08 S. K. Ivanov , A. M. Kamchatnov

There is growing physical and mathematical interest in the hydrodynamics of dissipationless/dispersive media. Since G.~B.~Whitham's seminal publication fifty years ago that ushered in the mathematical study of dispersive hydrodynamics,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-08-02 G. A. El , M. A. Hoefer

Dispersive shock waves dominate wave-breaking phenomena in Hamiltonian systems. In the absence of loss, these highly irregular and disordered waves are potentially reversible. However, no experimental evidence has been given about the…

In this note we provide some precise estimates explaining the diffusive structure of partially dissipative systems with time-dependent coefficients satisfying a uniform Kalman rank condition. Precisely, we show that under certain (natural)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 Jens Wirth

A detailed numerical study of the long time behaviour of dispersive shock waves in solutions to the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) I equation is presented. It is shown that modulated lump solutions emerge from the dispersive shock waves. For…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-02 T. Grava , C. Klein , G. Pitton

We show the relevance of the dispersive analogue of the shock waves in the FPU dynamics. In particular we give strict numerical evidences that metastable states emerging from low frequency initial excitations, are indeed constituted by…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Lorenzoni , Simone Paleari

We study the modulational instability of a shallow water model, with and without surface tension, which generalizes the Whitham equation to include bi-directional propagation. Without surface tension, the small amplitude periodic traveling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-03 Ashish Kumar Pandey

Full dispersive models of water waves, such as the Whitham equation and the full dispersion Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation, are interesting from both the physical and mathematical points of view. This paper studies analogous full…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-15 H. A. Erbay , S. Erbay , A. Erkip