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We establish precise upper and lower bounds for the subelliptic heat kernel on nilpotent Lie groups $G$ of H-type. Specifically, we show that there exist positive constants $C_1$, $C_2$ and a polynomial correction function $Q_t$ on $G$ such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-05 Nathaniel Eldredge

Asymptotic expansions of heat kernels and heat traces of Schr\"odinger operators on non-compact spaces are rarely explored, and even for cases as simple as $\mathbb{C}^n$ with (quasi-homogeneous) polynomials potentials, it's already very…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-12 Xianzhe Dai , Junrong Yan

In this paper, first we consider the uniform complex time heat kernel estimates of $e^{-z(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}}$ for $\alpha>0, z\in \mathbb{C}^+$. When $\frac{\alpha}{2}$ is not an integer, generally the heat kernel doest not have…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-09-28 Shiliang Zhao , Quan Zheng

We give pointwise upper estimate for the gradient of the heat kernel on some fractal-like cable systems including the Vicsek and the Sierpi\'nski cable systems. Applications to $L^p$-boundedness of quasi-Riesz transforms are derived.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-23 Baptiste Devyver , Emmanuel Russ , Meng Yang

We prove qualitatively sharp heat kernel bounds in the setting of Fourier-Bessel expansions when the associated type parameter $\nu$ is half-integer. Moreover, still for half-integer $\nu$, we also obtain sharp estimates of all kernels…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-10-29 Adam Nowak , Luz Roncal

The aim of this paper is to construct (explicit) heat kernels for some hybrid evolution equations which arise in physics, conformal geometry and subelliptic PDEs. Hybrid means that the relevant partial differential operator appears in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-03 Nicola Garofalo , Giulio Tralli

A functorial derivation is presented of a heat-kernel expansion coefficient on a manifold with a singular fixed point set of codimension two. The existence of an extrinsic curvature term is pointed out.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. S. Dowker

Given a complete, smooth metric measure space $(M,g,e^{-f}dv)$ with the Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature bounded from below, various gradient estimates for solutions of the following general $f$-heat equations $$ u_t=\Delta_f u+au\log u+bu…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-31 Nguyen Thac Dung , Nguyen Ngoc Khanh , Quôc Anh Ngô

Suppose that $d\geq2$ and $\alpha\in(1,2)$. Let D be a bounded $C^{1,1}$ open set in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and b an $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued function on $\mathbb{R}^d$ whose components are in a certain Kato class of the rotationally symmetric…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-30 Zhen-Qing Chen , Panki Kim , Renming Song

This paper provides sharp Dirichlet heat kernel estimates in inner uniform domains, including bounded inner uniform domains, in the context of certain (possibly non-symmetric) bilinear forms resembling Dirichlet forms. For instance, the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-05-17 Janna Lierl , Laurent Saloff-Coste

An overview about recent progress in the calculation of the heat kernel and the one-loop effective action in quantum gravity and gauge theories is given. We analyse the general structure of the standard Schwinger-De Witt asymptotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. G. Avramidi

We introduce a H\"older regularity condition for harmonic functions on metric measure spaces and prove that, under a slow volume regular condition and an upper heat kernel estimate, the H\"older regularity condition, the weak Bakry-\'Emery…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Jin Gao , Meng Yang

We review the status of covariant methods in quantum field theory and quantum gravity, in particular, some recent progress in the calculation of the effective action via the heat kernel method. We study the heat kernel associated with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Ivan G. Avramidi

We consider a self-adjoint non-negative operator $H$ in a Hilbert space $\mathsf{L}^2(X,{\rm d}\mu)$. We assume that the semigroup $(\mathrm{e}^{-t H})_{t>0}$ is defined by an integral kernel, $p$, which allows an estimate of the form…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-06-03 Jochen Brüning , Batu Güneysu

In this paper, we investigate $V$-harmonic heat flows from complete Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Bakry-Emery Ricci curvature to complete Riemannian manifolds with sectional curvature bounded above. We give a gradient estimate of…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-04 Han Luo , Weike Yu , Xi Zhang

We propose the multiple reflection expansion as a tool for the calculation of heat kernel coefficients. As an example, we give the coefficients for a sphere as a finite sum over reflections, obtaining as a byproduct a relation between the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bordag , D. Vassilevich , H. Falomir , E. M. Santangelo

This paper provides explicit pointwise formulas for the heat kernel on compact metric measure spaces that belong to a $(\mathbb{N}\times\mathbb{N})$-parameter family of fractals which are regarded as projective limits of metric measure…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-26 Patricia Alonso Ruiz

By using Duhamel's formula, we prove sharp two-sided estimates for the heat kernel of spectral fractional Laplacian with time-dependent gradient perturbation in bounded $C^{1,1}$ domains. Moreover, we also obtain gradient estimate as well…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-21 Renming Song , Longjie Xie , Yingchao Xie

Inspired Yau's work (Comm. Anal. Geom., 1994), in this short note we provide a new version of Li-Yau gradient estimate for the linear heat equation, which generalizes some known results and gives new gradient estimates. Also we explain the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-11 Bin Qian

We prove an estimate for solutions to the linearized Ricci flow system on closed 3-manifolds. This estimate is a generalization of Hamilton's pinching is preserved estimate for the Ricci curvatures of solutions to the Ricci flow on…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Greg Anderson , Bennett Chow