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We give formulas for the number of polynomials over a finite field with given root multiplicities, in particular in cases when the formula is surprisingly simple (a power of q). Besides this concrete interpretation, we also prove an…

数论 · 数学 2012-10-03 Ayah Almousa , Melanie Matchett Wood

We discuss several conjectures about the real-rootedness of polynomials whose coefficients are determinants of coefficients of a real-rooted polynomial. We also consider some questions about matrices generalizing totally positive matrices,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-08-14 Steve Fisk

Here we examine the number of ways to partition an integer $n$ into $k$th powers when $n$ is large. Simplified proofs of some asymptotic results of Wright are given using the saddle-point method, including exact formulas for the expansion…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-14 Cormac O'Sullivan

We define a multi-index filtration on the ring of germs of functions on a hypersurface singularity associated with its Newton diagram and compute the multivariable Poincar\'e series of this filtration in some cases.

代数几何 · 数学 2009-06-02 Wolfgang Ebeling , Sabir M. Gusein-Zade

We define and study a series indexed by rooted trees and with coefficients in Q(q). We show that it is related to a family of Lie idempotents. We prove that this series is a q-deformation of a more classical series and that some of its…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-07-14 Frédéric Chapoton

It is conjectured that the coefficients of the Jones polynomial can be computed by counting solutions of the KW equations on a four-dimensional half-space, with certain boundary conditions that depend on a knot. The boundary conditions are…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-01 Rafe Mazzeo , Edward Witten

A plane algebraic curve whose Newton polygone contains d lattice points can be given by d points it passes through. Then the coefficients of its equation Poisson commute having been regarded as functions of coordinates of those points. It…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-11 O. K. Sheinman

We prove a formula for the multidegrees of a rational map defined by generalized monomials on a projective variety, in terms of integrals over an associated Newton region. This formula leads to an expression of the multidegrees as volumes…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-01-25 Paolo Aluffi

For certain polynomials we relate the number of roots inside the unit circle with the index of a non-degenerate isolated umbilic point on a real analytic surface in Euclidean 3-space. In particular, for $N>0$ we prove that for a certain…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-07 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

We use the properties of Hermite and Kamp\'e de F\'eriet polynomials to get closed forms for the repeated derivatives of functions whose argument is a quadratic or higher-order polynomial. The results we obtain are extended to product of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-06-17 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli , K. Górska , K. A. Penson

The coefficients of the chain polynomial of a finite poset enumerate chains in the poset by their number of elements. The chain polynomials of the partition lattices and their standard type $B$ analogues are shown to have only real roots.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-03 Christos A. Athanasiadis , Katerina Kalampogia-Evangelinou

The P-Eulerian polynomial counts the linear extensions of a labeled partially ordered set, P, by their number of descents. It is known that the P-Eulerian polynomials are real-rooted for various classes of posets P. The purpose of this…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-15 Petter Brändén , Madeleine Leander

This part is made of three sections. In the first section we study the family of polynomials whose roots are 4cos2 k{\pi}, (n \geqslant 3,1 \leqslant k < \frac{n}{2}). We obtain n2 in this manner a family of orthogonal polynomials. This…

群论 · 数学 2020-02-04 François Zara

We establish basic facts about the varieties of homogeneous polynomials divisible by powers of linear forms, and explain consequences for geometric complexity theory. This includes quadratic set-theoretic equations, a description of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-04-23 Harlan Kadish , J. M. Landsberg

We develop the theory of generalized Weierstrass sigma- and \wp-functions defined on a trigonal curve of genus three. In particular we give a list of the associated partial differential equations satisfied by the \wp-functions, a proof that…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-12-12 J. C. Eilbeck , V. Z. Enolski , S. Matsutani , Y. Ônishi , E. Previato

Given a quadratic two-parameter matrix polynomial in Newton basis $Q_{N} (\lambda ,\mu)$, we construct a vector space of linear two-parameter matrix polynomials and identify a set of linearizations which lie in the vector space. We also…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-09-16 Avisek Bist , Namita Behera

Rational solutions of the fourth order analogue to the Painlev'e equations are classified. Special polynomials associated with the rational solutions are introduced. The structure of the polynomials is found. Formulas for their coefficients…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Nikolai A. Kudryashov , Maria V. Demina

We prove that the binary complexity of solving ordinary polynomial differential equations in terms of Puiseux series is single exponential in the number of terms in the series. Such a bound was given by Grigoriev [10] for Riccatti…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ali Ayad

We introduce a new iterative root-finding method for complex polynomials, dubbed {\it Newton-Ellipsoid} method. It is inspired by the Ellipsoid method, a classical method in optimization, and a property of Newton's Method derived in…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Bahman Kalantari , Eric Lee

An observation by J-P. Serre implies that cubic polynomials are unique among generic monic polynomials of degree 2 or higher in that they have a root that is a power series in the discriminant of the polynomial. We provide formulas for this…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-26 Jason Bland , Skip Garibaldi , Joel Rosenberg