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In this work, we consider the approximation capabilities of shallow neural networks in weighted Sobolev spaces for functions in the spectral Barron space. The existing literature already covers several cases, in which the spectral Barron…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Ahmed Abdeljawad , Thomas Dittrich

This paper is concerned with the regularity of solutions to linear and nonlinear evolution equations on nonsmooth domains. In particular, we study the smoothness in the specific scale $\ B^r_{\tau,\tau}, \…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-26 Stephan Dahlke , Cornelia Schneider

We establish a regularity theorem for second-order elliptic PDEs on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ in spectral Barron spaces. Under mild ellipticity and smallness assumptions, the solution gains two additional orders of Barron regularity. As a corollary,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Ziang Chen , Liqiang Huang , Mengxuan Yang , Shengxuan Zhou

We prove that if $\Om \subseteq \R^2$ is bounded and $\R^2 \setminus \Om$ satisfies suitable structural assumptions (for example it has a countable number of connected components), then $W^{1,2}(\Om)$ is dense in $W^{1,p}(\Om)$ for every…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alessandro Giacomini , Paola Trebeschi

There are known trace and extension theorems relating functions in a weighted Sobolev space in a domain U to functions in a Besov space on the boundary bU. We extend these theorems to the case where the Sobolev exponent p is less than one…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-08-01 Ariel Barton

We study degenerate Sobolev spaces where the degeneracy is controlled by a matrix $A_p$ weight. This class of weights was introduced by Nazarov, Treil and Volberg, and degenerate Sobolev spaces with matrix weights have been considered by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-05 David Cruz-Uribe , Kabe Moen , Scott Rodney

A basic question about regularity of Boltzmann solutions in the presence of physical boundary conditions has been open due to characteristic nature of the boundary as well as the non-local mixing of the collision operator. Consider the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-31 Yan Guo , Chanwoo Kim , Daniela Tonon , Ariane Trescases

We study certain inequalities and a related result on weighted Sobolev spaces on bounded John domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Namely, we prove the existence of a right inverse for the divergence operator, along with the corresponding a priori…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-07 Fernando López-García , Ignacio Ojea

We prove density of smooth functions in subspaces of Sobolev- and higher order $BV$-spaces of kind $W^{m,p}(\Omega)\cap L^q(\Omega-D)$ and $BV^m(\Omega)\cap L^q(\Omega-D)$, respectively, where $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\in\mathbb{N}$)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Jan Mueller

We prove a higher regularity result for weak solutions to nonlinear nonlocal equations along the integrability scale of Bessel potential spaces $H^{s,p}$ under a mild continuity assumption on the kernel. By embedding, this also yields…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-13 Simon Nowak

This article deals with the study of the following singular quasilinear equation: \begin{equation*} (P) \left\{ \ -\Delta_{p}u -\Delta_{q}u = f(x) u^{-\delta},\; u>0 \text{ in }\; \Om; \; u=0 \text{ on } \pa\Om, \right. \end{equation*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-16 J. Giacomoni , Deepak Kumar , K. Sreenadh

Pogorelov's rigidity theorem states that a compact convex body in the hyperbolic 3-space is determined up to isometry by the intrinsic path metric on its boundary. The main result of this paper addresses a rigidity problem for non-compact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-02 Feng Luo , Yanwen Luo , Zhenghao Rao

Backward stochastic partial differential equations of parabolic type with variable coefficients are considered in smooth domains. Existence and uniqueness results are given in weighted Sobolev spaces allowing the derivatives of the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-24 Kai Du , Shanjian Tang

We consider an elliptic problem with unknowns on the boundary of the domain of the elliptic equation and suppose that the right-hand side of this equation is square integrable and that the boundary data are arbitrary (specifically,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-28 Iryna Chepurukhina , Aleksandr Murach

The paper deals with the second order regularity properties of the weak solutions $u\in W^{1,\phi}(\Omega, \real^n)$ } of systems of the form \begin{equation*}\label{equareg} -\dive A(x,\E u)=f, \end{equation*} in a bounded domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-09 Flavia Giannetti , Antonia Passarelli di Napoli

We prove higher regularity for nonlinear nonlocal equations with possibly discontinuous coefficients of VMO-type in fractional Sobolev spaces. While for corresponding local elliptic equations with VMO coefficients it is only possible to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-26 Simon Nowak

We prove weighted anisotropic analytic estimates for solutions of second order elliptic boundary value problems in polyhedra. The weighted analytic classes which we use are the same as those introduced by Guo in 1993 in view of establishing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-01 Martin Costabel , Monique Dauge , Serge Nicaise

Higher regularity estimate has been a challenging question for the Boltzmann equation in bounded domains. Indeed, it is well-known to have "the non-existence of a second order derivative at the boundary" in [15] even for symmetric convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-29 Hongxu Chen , Chanwoo Kim

This paper establishes isomorphisms for the Laplace operator in weighted Sobolev spaces (WSS). These spaces are similar to standard Sobolev spaces, but they are endowed with weights prescribing functions growth or decay at infinity.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-19 Vuk Milisic , Ulrich Razafison

We consider the regularity of stationary solutions to the linearized Boltzmann equations in bounded $C^1$ convex domains in $\mathbb{R}^3$ for gases with cutoff hard potential and cutoff Maxwellian gases. We prove that the stationary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-04 I-Kun Chen