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To empower the mathematical hitchhiker wishing to use operator methods in geometry and topology, we present this user's guide to first-order elliptic boundary value problems. Existence, regularity, and Fredholmness are discussed for general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-21 Christian Baer , Lashi Bandara

Einstein's system of equations in the ADM decomposition involves two subsystems of equations: evolution equations and constraint equations. For numerical relativity, one typically solves the constraint equations only on the initial time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolae Tarfulea

This paper studies the linear-quadratic (LQ) optimal control problem of a class of systems governed by the first-order hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) with final state constraints. The main contribution is to present the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-25 Xiaomin Xue , Juanjuan Xu , Huanshui Zhang , Long Hu

For hyperbolic first-order systems of linear partial differential equations (master equations), appearing in description of kinetic processes in physics, biology and chemistry we propose a new procedure to obtain their complete closed-form…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. I. Ganzha , V. M. Loginov , S. P. Tsarev

The paper introduces a method to solve inverse problems for hyperbolic systems where the leading order terms are non-linear. We apply the method to the coupled Einstein-scalar field equations and study the question whether the structure of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-08 Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen , Gunther Uhlmann

The present paper develops an optimal linear quadratic boundary controller for $2\times2$ linear hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) with actuation on only one end of the domain. First-order necessary conditions for optimality…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-30 Agus Hasan , Lars Imsland , Ivan Ivanov , Snezhana Kostova , Boryana Bogdanova

A unified general approach is presented for construction of solutions of the characteristic initial value problems for various integrable hyperbolic reductions of Einstein's equations for space-times with two commuting isometries in General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 G. A. Alekseev

It is known that hyperbolic linear delay difference equations are shadowable on the half-line. In this paper, we prove the converse and hence the equivalence between hyperbolicity and the positive shadowing property for the following two…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-10 Lucas Backes , Davor Dragicevic , Mihaly Pituk

Assume a time-harmonic elastic wave is incident onto a penetrable anisotropic body embedded into a homogeneous isotropic background medium. We propose an equivalent variational formulation in a truncated bounded domain and show the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-21 Gang Bao , Guanghui Hu , Jiguang Sun , Tao Yin

This paper is devoted to the study of hyperbolic systems of linear partial differential equations perturbed by a Brownian motion. The existence and uniqueness of solutions are proved by an energy method. The specific features of this class…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-29 Adnan Aboulalaa

We establish the existence and nonlinear stability of travelling wave solutions for a class of lattice differential equations (LDEs) that includes the discrete FitzHugh-Nagumo system with alternating scale-separated diffusion coefficients.…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-03 W. M. Schouten , H. J. Hupkes

This article provides a version of scale calculus geared towards a notion of (nonlinear) Fredholm maps between certain types of Frechet spaces, retaining as many as possible of the properties Fredholm maps between Banach spaces enjoy, and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-07-18 Andreas Gerstenberger

We are interested in the Helmholtz equation in a junction of two periodic half-spaces. When the overall medium is periodic in the direction of the interface, Fliss and Joly (2019) proposed a method which consists in applying a partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-07 Pierre Amenoagbadji , Sonia Fliss , Patrick Joly

We consider elliptic problems with nonclassical boundary conditions that contain additional unknown functions on the border of the domain of the elliptic equation and also contain boundary operators of higher orders with respect to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-04 A. A. Murach , I. S. Chepurukhina

We study the Fredholm determinant of an integrable operator acting on the interval $(0,s)$ whose kernel is constructed out of a hierarchy of higher order analogues to the Painlev\'{e} III equation. This Fredholm determinant describes the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Dan Dai , Shuai-Xia Xu , Lun Zhang

We are interested in the numerical solution of coupled nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) in two and three dimensions. Under certain assumptions on the domain, we take advantage of the Kronecker structure arising in standard…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-21 Gerhard Kirsten

We consider several models (including both multidimensional ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and partial differential equations (PDEs), possibly ill-posed), subject to very strong damping and quasi-periodic external forcing. We study…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-08 Fenfen Wang , Rafael de la Llave

We propose a numerical method to solve parameter-dependent hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) with a moment approach, based on a previous work from Marx et al. (2020). This approach relies on a very weak notion of solution of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-17 Clément Cardoen , Swann Marx , Anthony Nouy , Nicolas Seguin

In this paper a definition is given for an unbounded Toeplitz-like operator with rational symbol which has poles on the unit circle. It is shown that the operator is Fredholm if and only if the symbol has no zeroes on the unit circle, and a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-02-21 G. J. Groenewald , S. ter Horst , J. Jaftha , A. C. M. Ran

Systems of PDEs comprised of a combination of constraints and evolution equations are ubiquitous in physics. For both theoretical and practical reasons, such as numerical integration, it is desirable to have a systematic understanding of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-25 Fernando Abalos , Oscar Reula , David Hilditch
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