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Given an irreducible contractible open 3-manifold W which is not homeomorphic to R^3, there is an associated simplicial complex S(W), the complex of end reductions of W. Whenever W covers a 3-manifold M one has that the fundamental group of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert Myers

In this paper, we find infinite hyperbolic 3-manifolds that admit no weakly symplectically fillable contact structures, using tools in Heegaard Floer theory. We also remark that part of these manifolds do admit tight contact structures.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-09 Youlin Li , Yajing Liu

Let X be a compact Kahler manifold and let T be a foliated cycle directed by a transversally Lipschitz lamination on X . We prove that the self-intersection of the cohomology class of T vanishes as long as T does not contain currents of…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-02-24 Lucas Kaufmann

We study the continuous motion of smooth isometric embeddings of a planar surface in three-dimensional Euclidean space, and two related discrete analogues of these embeddings, polygonal embeddings and flat foldings without interior…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 David Eppstein

We prove that 1) There exist infinitely many non-trivial codimension one "thick" knots in $\mathbb{R}^5$; 2) For each closed four-dimensional smooth manifold $M$ and for each sufficiently small positive $\epsilon$ the set of isometry…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-03-17 Boris Lishak , Alexander Nabutovsky

We prove that given any compact Riemannian 3-manifold with boundary M, there exists a smooth properly embedded one-manifold G, included in M, each of whose components is a simple closed curve and such that the domain D=Int(M)-G does not…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-06-26 Francisco Martin , William H. Meeks

We consider a complete nonnegative biminimal submanifold M (that is, a complete biminimal submanifold with lambda>=0) in a Euclidean space E^N. Assume that the immersion is proper, that is, the preimage of every compact set in E^N is also…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-03 Shun Maeta

We review a cochain-free treatment of the classical van Kampen obstruction \theta to embeddability of an n-polyhedron into R^{2n} and consider several analogues and generalizations of \theta, including an extraordinary lift of \theta which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-06-15 Sergey A. Melikhov

Apisa-Wright conjectured that all branched covers of quadratic differentials in $\mathcal{Q}(-1^4)$ with at most one cylinder in each direction are cyclic covers. We provide infinitely many counterexamples to this conjecture.

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-28 Malak Abdalla , Gabriela Brown

We construct for every connected surface $S$ of finite negative Euler characteristic and every $H \in [0,1)$, a hyperbolic 3-manifold $N(S,H)$ of finite volume and a proper, two-sided, totally umbilic embedding $f\colon S\to N(S,H)$ with…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-10 Colin Adams , William H. Meeks , Alvaro K. Ramos

In this paper, we demonstrate that the complete hyperbolic structure of various two-bridge knots and links cannot be deformed to an inequivalent strictly convex projective structure. We also prove a complementary result showing that under…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-26 Samuel A. Ballas

In previous work, the author fully classified orbit closures in genus three with maximally many (four) zero Lyapunov exponents of the Kontsevich-Zorich cocycle. In this paper, we prove that there are no higher dimensional orbit closures in…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-12-22 David Aulicino

Building on Whitney's classical method of triangulating smooth manifolds, we show that every compact $d$-dimensional smooth manifold admits a triangulation with dual graph of twin-width at most $d^{O(d)}$. In particular, it follows that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-10 Édouard Bonnet , Kristóf Huszár

We study the existence problem for complete contact forms with constant Tanaka--Webster scalar curvature on non-compact strictly pseudoconvex CR manifolds. We prove that, under mild assumptions, the universal cover of a compact strictly…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-04 Jeffrey S. Case , Yuya Takeuchi

Let K' be a knot that admits no cosmetic crossing changes and let C be a non-trivial, prime, non-cable knot. Then any knot that is a satellite of C with winding number zero and pattern K' admits no cosmetic crossing changes. As a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-12 Cheryl Jaeger Balm , Efstratia Kalfagianni

Whitney proved that 3-connected planar graphs admit a unique embedding on the sphere. In contrast, Enami investigated embeddings of 3-connected cubic planar graphs on non-spherical surfaces with non-negative Euler characteristic. He…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-25 Meike Weiß , Alice C. Niemeyer

In this paper we show that all 3-manifolds of a family introduced by M. J. Dunwoody are cyclic coverings of lens spaces (eventually $\bf S^3$), branched over genus one 1-bridge knots. As a consequence, we give a positive answer to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luigi Grasselli , Michele Mulazzani

(1) We show that if a presentation of the trivial group is "hard to trivialize", in the sense that lots of Tietze moves are necessary to transform it into the trivial presentation, then the associated presentation complex (which is a…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-08-06 Karim A. Adiprasito , Bruno Benedetti

We complete the TOP classification of 2-knots with torsion-free, solvable knot group by showing that fibred 2-knots with closed fibre the Hantzsche-Wendt flat 3-manifold $HW$ are not reflexive, while every fibred 2-knot with closed fibre a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-10-20 Jonathan A. Hillman

In this article, we give a positive answer to the cycle double cover conjecture. Ones who are mainly interesting in the proof of the conjecture can only read Sections 2 and 4.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-20 Bin Shen