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This paper addresses a conjecture of Kadison and Kastler that a von Neumann algebra M on a Hilbert space H should be unitarily equivalent to each sufficiently close von Neumann algebra N and, moreover, the implementing unitary can be chosen…

The article contains a detailed description of the connection between finite depth inclusions of $II_1$-subfactors and finite $C^*$-tensor categories (i.e. $C^*$-tensor categories with dimension function for which the number of equivalence…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 R. Schaflitzel

We show that any II$_1$ factor that has the same 4-quantifier theory as the hyperfinite II$_1$ factor $\mathcal{R}$ satisfies the conclusion of the Popa Factorial Commutant Embedding Problem (FCEP) and has the Brown property. These results…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-07-24 Isaac Goldbring , Bradd Hart

We use continuous model theory to obtain several results concerning isomorphisms and embeddings between II_1 factors and their ultrapowers. Among other things, we show that for any II_1 factor M, there are continuum many nonisomorphic…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-05-17 Ilijas Farah , Bradd Hart , David Sherman

It was shown recently by Conti, R{\o}rdam and Szyma\'{n}ski that there exist endomorphisms $\lambda_u$ of the Cuntz algebra $\mathcal{O}_n$ such that $\lambda_u (\mathcal{F}_n)\subseteq\mathcal{F}_n$ but $u\not\in\mathcal{F}_n$, and a…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-03-31 Tomohiro Hayashi , Jeong Hee Hong , Wojciech Szymanski

We define a canonical relative commutant planar algebra from a strongly Markov inclusion of finite von Neumann algebras. In the case of a connected unital inclusion of finite dimensional C*-algebras with the Markov trace, we show this…

算子代数 · 数学 2010-07-20 Vaughan F. R. Jones , David Penneys

We provide a fairly large class of II$_1$ factors $N$ such that $M=N\bar{\otimes}R$ has a unique McDuff decomposition, up to isomorphism, where $R$ denotes the hyperfinite II$_1$ factor. This class includes all II$_1$ factors…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-08-10 Adrian Ioana , Pieter Spaas

Various subsets of the tracial state space of a unital C*-algebra are studied. The largest of these subsets has a natural interpretation as the space of invariant means. II_1-factor representations of a class of C*-algebras considered by…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nathanial P. Brown

We examine the properties of existentially closed (R^omega-embeddable) II_1 factors. In particular, we use the fact that every automorphism of an existentially closed (R^omega-embeddable) II_1 factor is approximately inner to prove that…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-10-21 Ilijas Farah , Isaac Goldbring , Bradd Hart , David Sherman

The literature contains interesting examples of inclusions of simple C$^*$-algebras with the property that all intermediate C$^*$-algebras likewise are simple. In this article we take up a systematic study of such inclusions, which we refer…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-12-01 Mikael Rørdam

We prove that there exist uncountably many separable II$_1$ factors whose ultrapowers (with respect to arbitrary ultrafilters) are non-isomorphic. In fact, we prove that the families of non-isomorphic II$_1$ factors originally introduced by…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-10-18 Rémi Boutonnet , Ionut Chifan , Adrian Ioana

We prove that a finite index regular inclusion of $II_1$-factors with commutative first relative commutant is always a crossed product subfactor with respect to a minimal action of a biconnected weak Kac algebra. Prior to this, we prove…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-01-01 Keshab Chandra Bakshi , Ved Prakash Gupta

In this paper we examine bases for finite index inclusion of $II_1$ factors and connected inclusion of finite dimensional $C^*$- algebras. These bases behave nicely with respect to basic construction towers. As applications we have studied…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-09-09 Keshab Chandra Bakshi

We prove that any separable II$_1$ factor $M$ admits a {\it coarse decomposition} over the hyperfinite II$_1$ factor $R$, i.e., there exists an embedding $R\hookrightarrow M$ such that $L^2M\ominus L^2R$ is a multiple of the coarse Hilbert…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-06-18 Sorin Popa

We determine the subfactors $N\subset R$ of the hyperfinite $II_1$-factor R with finite index for which the $C^*$-tensor category of the associated $(N,N)$-bimodules is equivalent to the $C^*$-tensor category $\C{U}_G$ of all unitary finite…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 R. Schaflitzel

Let $A$ be a separable, unital and exact $C^*$-algebra satisfying the universal coefficient theorem. We prove uniqueness theorems up to unitary conjugacy for unital, full and nuclear maps from $A$ into ultraproducts of finite von Neumann…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-05-15 Shanshan Hua , Stuart White

We fully describe the general form of a linear (or conjugate-linear) rank metric isometry on the Murray--von Neumann algebra associated with a II$_1$-factor. As an application, we establish Frobenius' theorem in the setting of…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-06-16 Jinghao Huang , Karimbergen Kudaybergenov , Fedor Sukochev

A heretofore longstanding open question of Kaplansky was, "Is every Type II_1 AW*-factor a von Neumann algebra?" In this paper, we answer this question in the affirmative. As a consequence, we establish that every 2-quasitrace on a unital…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-02-03 Alec Gow

A hyperfinite $II_1$ subfactor may be obtained from a symmetric commuting square via iteration of the basic construction. For certain commuting squares constructed from Hadamard matrices, we describe this subfactor as a group-type inclusion…

算子代数 · 数学 2008-11-11 Richard D. Burstein

The relative position of one subfactor of a factor has been proved quite rich since the work of Jones. We shall show that the theory of relative position of several subspaces of a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space is also rich.…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Enomoto , Yasuo Watatani