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By extending the method developed in our recent paper \cite{LM} we present the AQFT framework in terms of von Neumann algebras. In particular, this approach allows for a locally covariant categorical description of AQFT which moreover…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Louis E Labuschagne , W Adam Majewski

This is a survey about spectral sets, to appear in the second edition of Handbook of Linear Algebra (L. Hogben, ed.). Spectral sets and K-spectral sets, introduced by John von Neumann, offer a possibility to estimate the norm of functions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-06-06 Catalin Badea , Bernhard Beckermann

Given an essentially unitary contraction and an arbitrary unitary dilation of it, there is a naturally associated spectral flow which is shown to be equal to the index of the operator. This purely operator theoretic result is interpreted in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Giuseppe De Nittis , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

The study of mathematical connections between operator-theoretic formulations of classical dynamics and quantum mechanics began at least as early as the 1930s in work of Koopman and von Neumann and was developed in later decades by many…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-23 Dimitrios Giannakis , Michael Montgomery

In this paper, we give an easy proof of the main results of Andrews and Clutterbuck's paper [J. Amer. Math. Soc. 24 (2011), no. 3, 899--916], which gives both a sharp lower bound for the spectral gap of a Schr\"oinger operator and a sharp…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-03 Yue He

Traditional resolvent analysis is a powerful framework for identifying the most amplified input-output structures in fluid flows from a stationary base state. Extending this resolvent analysis to periodic base flows poses computational…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-18 Max Howell , Sicheng He

In this article we give a comprehensive treatment of a `Clifford module flow' along paths in the skew-adjoint Fredholm operators on a real Hilbert space that takes values in KO${}_{*}(\mathbb{R})$ via the Clifford index of…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2020-07-01 Chris Bourne , Alan L. Carey , Matthias Lesch , Adam Rennie

Over three decades ago the advection-diffusion equation for a steady fluid velocity field was homogenized, leading to a Stieltjes integral representation for the effective diffusivity, which is given in terms of a spectral measure of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 N. B. Murphy , D. Hallman , E. Cherkaev , J. Xin , K. M. Golden

The Vafa-Witten equations (with or without a mass term) constitute a non-linear, first order system of differential equations on a given oriented, compact, Riemannian 4-manifold. Because these are the variational equations of a functional,…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-12 Clifford Henry Taubes

We carry out a careful study of operator algebras associated with Delone dynamical systems. A von Neumann algebra is defined using noncommutative integration theory. Features of these algebras and the operators they contain are discussed.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Lenz , P. Stollmann

We define a spectral flow for paths of selfadjoint Fredholm operators that are equivariant under the orthogonal action of a compact Lie group as an element of the representation ring of the latter. This $G$-equivariant spectral flow shares…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-04-06 Marek Izydorek , Joanna Janczewska , Nils Waterstraat

In this article we consider operators of the form $\partial_s\xi+A(s)\xi$ where $s$ lies in an interval $[-T,T]$ and $s\mapsto A(s)$ is continuous. Without boundary conditions these operators are not Fredholm. However, using interpolation…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-12-24 Urs Frauenfelder , Joa Weber

We give a definition of the spectral flow for paths of bounded essentially hyperbolic operators on a Banach space. The spectral flow induces a group homomorphism on the fundamental group of every connected component of the space of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-03-10 Garrisi Daniele

Consider a selfadjoint unbounded operator D on a Hilbert space H and a one parameter norm continuous family of selfadjoint bounded operators {A(t)} parametrized by the real line. Then under certain conditions \cite{RS95} that include the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-01-23 Alan Carey , Harald Grosse , Jens Kaad

We formulate a noncommutative generalization of the Ricci flow theory in the framework of spectral action approach to noncommutative geometry. Grisha Perelman's functionals are generated as commutative versions of certain spectral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Sergiu I. Vacaru

The problem of diffraction by a Dirichlet quarter-plane (a flat cone) in a 3D space is studied. The Wiener-Hopf equation for this case is derived and involves two unknown (spectral) functions depending on two complex variables. The aim of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-09 R. C. Assier , A. V. Shanin

This paper extends Krein's spectral shift function theory to the setting of semifinite spectral triples. We define the spectral shift function under these hypotheses via Birman-Solomyak spectral averaging formula and show that it computes…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 N. A. Azamov , A. L. Carey , F. A. Sukochev

When a flux quantum is pushed through a gapped two-dimensional tight-binding operator, there is an associated spectral flow through the gap which is shown to be equal to the index of a Fredholm operator encoding the topology of the Fermi…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Giuseppe De Nittis , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

We investigate numerically the spectral flow introduced by Adams for the staggered Dirac operator on realistic gauge configurations. We study both the unimproved and the HISQ Dirac operators. We compare the spectral flow index with the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-11-16 E. Follana , V. Azcoiti , G. Di Carlo , A. Vaquero

We review the concepts of the index of a Fredholm operator, the spectral flow of a curve of self-adjoint Fredholm operators, the Maslov index of a curve of Lagrangian subspaces in symplectic Hilbert space, and the eta invariant of operators…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-29 David Bleecker , Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek