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Optical flow is a powerful tool for the study and analysis of motion in a sequence of images. In this article we study a Horn-Schunck type spatio-temporal regularization functional for image sequences that have a non-Euclidean, time varying…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-02 Martin Bauer , Markus Grasmair , Clemens Kirisits

This paper describes a topological method to compute the spectral flow of a family of twisted Dirac operators, it includes two detailed examples. Briefly, a formula of Atiyah, Patodi and Singer expresses the spectral flow in terms of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dave Auckly

It was recently shown that the nodal deficiency of an eigenfunction is encoded in the spectrum of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operators for the eigenfunction's positive and negative nodal domains. While originally derived using symplectic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-15 Gregory Berkolaiko , Graham Cox , Jeremy L. Marzuola

This paper is devoted to the study of the spectral properties of Dirac operators on the three-sphere with singular magnetic fields supported on smooth, oriented links. As for Aharonov-Bohm solenoids in Euclidean three-space, the flux…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Fabian Portmann , Jérémy Sok , Jan Philip Solovej

The spectral analysis of discretized one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operators is a very difficult problem which has been studied by numerous mathematicians. A natural problem at the interface of numerical analysis and operator theory is…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Nathanial P. Brown

Using the notion of spectral flow, we suggest a simple approach to various asymptotic problems involving eigenvalues in the gaps of the essential spectrum of self-adjoint operators. Our approach uses some elements of the spectral shift…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Alexander Pushnitski

An analytic definition of a $\mathbb{Z}_2$-valued spectral flow for paths of real skew-adjoint Fredholm operators is given. It counts the parity of the number of changes in the orientation of the eigenfunctions at eigenvalue crossings…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Alan L. Carey , John Phillips , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Let M be an even dimensional compact Riemannian manifold with boundary and let D be a Dirac operator acting on the sections of the Clifford module E over M. We impose certain local elliptic boundary conditions for D obtaining a selfadjoint…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-10 Alexander Gorokhovsky , Matthias Lesch

This paper establishes several sharp spectral results for analytic quasiperiodic Schrodinger operators. Key contributions include: (1) exact exponential decay rates for spectral gaps of the almost Mathieu operator, addressing a question…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-25 Lingrui Ge , Jiangong You , Qi Zhou

We consider a continuous path of bounded symmetric Fredholm bilinear forms with arbitrary endpoints on a real Hilbert space, and we prove a formula that gives the spectral flow of the path in terms of the spectral flow of the restriction to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-01-29 Pierluigi Benevieri , Paolo Piccione

We study the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer (APS) index, and its equality to the spectral flow, in an abstract, functional analytic setting. More precisely, we consider a (suitably continuous or differentiable) family of self-adjoint Fredholm…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-07-03 Koen van den Dungen , Lennart Ronge

In this note the notions of trace compatible operators and infinitesimal spectral flow are introduced. We define the spectral shift function as the integral of infinitesimal spectral flow. It is proved that the spectral shift function thus…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-06-13 Nurulla Azamov , Fyodor Sukochev

The theory of abstract Friedrichs operators was introduced some fifteen years ago with the aim of providing a more comprehensive framework for the study of positive symmetric systems of first-order partial differential equations, nowadays…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-01 Marko Erceg , Sandeep Kumar Soni

We prove an integral formula for the spectral flow of differentiable loops of unitaries of the form ${\rm Id}+$Schatten. Our formula is in terms of a regularised winding number, expressed in terms of exact differential forms, and we show…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-27 A. Alexander , A. Carey , G. Levitina , A. Rennie

Motivated by Fredholm theory, we develop a framework to establish the convergence of spectral methods for operator equations $\mathcal L u = f$. The framework posits the existence of a left-Fredholm regulator for $\mathcal L$ and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-24 Thomas Trogdon

We obtain general theorems which enable the calculation of the Dixmier trace in terms of the asymptotics of the zeta function and of the heat operator in a general semi-finite von Neumann algebra. Our results have several applications. We…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alan L Carey , John Phillips , Fyodor Sukochev

We consider a continuous curve of self-adjoint Fredholm extensions of a curve of closed symmetric operators with fixed minimal domain $D_m$ and fixed {\it intermediate} domain $D_W$. Our main example is a family of symmetric generalized…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek , Chaofeng Zhu

The spectral flow is a classical notion of functional analysis and differential geometry which was given different interpretations as Fredholm index, Witten index, and Maslov index. The classical theory treats spectral flow outside the…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-02-03 Nurulla Azamov

We introduce the notion of the joint spectral flow, which is a generalization of the spectral flow, by using Segal's model of the connective $K$-theory spectrum. We apply it for some localization results of indices motivated by Witten's…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2016-01-20 Yosuke Kubota

The method of Feynman-Kac perturbation of quantum stochastic processes has a long pedigree, with the theory usually developed within the framework of processes on von Neumann algebras. In this work, the theory of operator spaces is…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-07-10 Alexander C. R. Belton , Stephen J. Wills