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We revisit polygonal positive elliptic rotopulsator solutions and polygonal negative elliptic rotopulsator solutions of the $n$-body problem in $\mathbb{H}^{3}$ and $\mathbb{S}^{3}$ and prove existence of these solutions, prove that the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-03-14 Pieter Tibboel

Consider n=2l>=4 point particles with equal masses in space, subject to the following symmetry constraint: at each instant they form an orbit of the dihedral group D_l, where D_l is the group of order 2l generated by two rotations of angle…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 Davide L. Ferrario , Alessandro Portaluri

We prove the existence of relative periodic solutions of the planar $N=\sum_{j=1}^n k_j$-body problem starting with $n$ bodies moving close to a non-degenerate central configuration and replacing each of them with clusters of $k_j$ bodies…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-06-07 Marine Fontaine , Carlos García-Azpeitia

Using the properties of the angular momentum, we develop a new geometrical technique to study relative equilibria for a system of $3$--bodies with positive masses, moving on the two sphere under the influence of an attractive potential…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-22 Toshiaki Fujiwara , Ernesto Perez-Chavela

The gravitational $N$-body problem, which is fundamentally important in astrophysics to predict the motion of $N$ celestial bodies under the mutual gravity of each other, is usually solved numerically because there is no known general…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Maxwell X. Cai , Simon Portegies Zwart , Damian Podareanu

We derive a general formula for the inertia tensor of a three-body system. By employing three independent Lagrange undetermined multipliers to express the vectors corresponding to the sides in terms of the position vectors of the vertices,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 June-Haak Ee , Dong-Won Jung , U-Rae Kim , Dohyun Kim , Jungil Lee

We consider $n$-body problems given by potentials of the form ${\alpha\over r^a}+{\beta\over r^b}$ with $a,b,\alpha,\beta$ constants, $0\le a<b$. To analyze the dynamics of the problem, we first prove some properties related to central…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Florin Diacu , Ernesto Perez-Chavela , Manuele Santoprete

Recently, an approximated solution of the Einstein equations for a rotating body whose mass effects are negligible with respect to the rotational ones has been derived by Tartaglia. At first sight, it seems to be interesting because both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Iorio

We consider the two-body problem on surfaces of constant non-zero curvature and classify the relative equilibria and their stability. On the hyperbolic plane, for each q>0 we show there are two relative equilibria where the masses are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 A. V. Borisov , L. C. García-Naranjo , I. S. Mamaev , J. Montaldi

We study singularities of the n-body problem in spaces of constant curvature and generalize certain results due to Painleve, Weierstrass, and Sundman. For positive curvature, some of our proofs use the correspondence between total collision…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-02-28 Florin Diacu

Continuing work initiated in an earlier publication [Yamada, Asada, Phys. Rev. D 82, 104019 (2010)], we investigate collinear solutions to the general relativistic three-body problem. We prove the uniqueness of the configuration for given…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Kei Yamada , Hideki Asada

We provide the differential equations that generalize the Newtonian N-body problem of celestial mechanics to spaces of constant Gaussian curvature, k, for all k real. In previous studies, the equations of motion made sense only for k…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-15 Florin Diacu

We study the influence of relativity on the chaotic properties and dynamical outcomes of an unstable triple system; the Pythagorean three-body problem. To this end, we extend the Brutus N-body code to include Post-Newtonian pairwise terms…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Tjarda C. N. Boekholt , Arend Moerman , Simon F. Portegies Zwart

Let a number, N, of particles interact classically through Newton's Laws of Motion and Newton's inverse square Law of Gravitation. The resulting equations of motion provide an approximate mathematical model with numerous applications in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Douglas C. Heggie

This is a natural continuation of our first paper \cite{pre}, where we develop a new geometrical technique which allow us to study relative equilibria on the two sphere. We consider a system of three positive masses on $\mathbb{S}^2$ moving…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-28 Toshiaki Fujiwara , Ernesto Perez-Chavela

A previous work introduced pair space, which is spanned by the center of mass of a system and the relative positions (pair positions) of its constituent bodies. Here, I show that in the $N$-body Newtonian problem, a configuration that does…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Alon Drory

We consider the Newtonian 5-body problem in the plane, where 4 bodies have the same mass m, which is small compared to the mass M of the remaining body. We consider the (normalized) relative equilibria in this system, and follow them to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Alain Albouy , Yanning Fu

In the present paper, using the first-order approximation of the $n$-body Lagrangian (derived on the basis of the post-Newtonian gravitational theory of Einstein, Infeld, and Hoffman), we explicitly write down the equations of motion for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-13 F. L. Dubeibe , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , Guillermo A. González

In the Newtonian 3-body problem, for any choice of the three masses, there are exactly three Euler configurations (also known as the three Euler points). In Helmholtz' problem of 3 point vortices in the plane, there are at most three…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Alain Albouy , Yanning Fu

The regular $n$-gon elliptic relative equilibrium (ERE) is a Kepler homographic solution generated by the regular $n$-gon central configuration, and its linear stability depends on the eccentricity $\mathfrak{e}\in[0,1)$. While Moeckel…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-31 Yuwei Ou , Yunying Wang