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Let $(\Sigma,g)$ be a compact Riemannian surface without boundary and $\lambda_1(\Sigma)$ be the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator $\Delta_g$. Let $h$ be a positive smooth function on $\Sigma$. Define a functional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-20 Yunyan Yang , Xiaobao Zhu

We study in detail the existence, nonexistence and behavior of global minimizers, ground states and corresponding energy levels of the $(p,q)$-Laplace equation $-\Delta_p u -\Delta_q u = \alpha |u|^{p-2}u + \beta |u|^{q-2}u$ in a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-13 Vladimir Bobkov , Mieko Tanaka

We study the problem of maximizing the $k$-th eigenvalue functional over the class of absolutely continuous measures on a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $m\geq 3$. For dimensions $3 \leq m \leq 6$, we generalize the work of…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-07-15 Denis Vinokurov

The Ambrosio-Tortorelli functional is a phase-field approximation of the Mumford-Shah functional that has been widely used for image segmentation. The approximation has the advantages of being easy to implement, maintaining the segmentation…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-20 Yufei Yu , Weizhang Huang

We consider stability and approximate reconstruction of Riemannian manifold when the finite number of eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator and the boundary values of the corresponding eigenfunctions are given. The reconstruction can…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Katsuda , Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas

Dimensional regularization is applied to the Lippmann-Schwinger equation for a separable potential which gives rise to logarithmic singularities in the Born series. For this potential a subtraction at a fixed energy can be used to…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 D. R. Phillips , I. R. Afnan , A. G. Henry-Edwards

In this paper, we investigate on a bounded open set of $\mathbb{R}^N$ with smooth boundary, an eigenvalue problem involving the sum of nonlocal operators $(-\Delta)_p^{s_1}+ (-\Delta)_q^{s_2}$ with $s_1,s_2\in (0,1)$, $p,q\in (1,\infty)$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Pierre Aime Feulefack , Emmanuel Wend-Benedo Zongo

The aim of this paper is twofold: First, we characterize an essentially optimal class of boundary operators $\Theta$ which give rise to self-adjoint Laplacians $-\Delta_{\Theta, \Omega}$ in $L^2(\Omega; d^n x)$ with (nonlocal and local)…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-02-04 Fritz Gesztesy , Marius Mitrea

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 1$, be an open bounded connected set. We consider the indefinite weighted eigenvalue problem $-\Delta u =\lambda m u$ in $\Omega$ with $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$, $m\in L^\infty(\Omega)$ and with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Claudia Anedda , Fabrizio Cuccu

We introduce differential primary decompositions for ideals in a commutative ring. Ideal membership is characterized by differential conditions. The minimal number of conditions needed is the arithmetic multiplicity. Minimal differential…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-06-08 Yairon Cid-Ruiz , Bernd Sturmfels

For a closed densely defined operator $T$ from a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{H}$ to a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{K}$, necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the factorization of $T$ with a bounded nonnegative operator $X$ on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-07-21 Yosra Barkaoui , Seppo Hassi

We consider the variational formulation of the Griffith fracture model in two spatial dimensions and prove existence of strong minimizers, that is deformation fields which are continuously differentiable outside a closed jump set and which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-10 Sergio Conti , Matteo Focardi , Flaviana Iurlano

We consider non-autonomous calculus of variations problems with a state constraint represented by a given closed set. We prove that if the interior of the Clarke tangent cone of the state constraint set is non-empty (this is the constraint…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-22 Nathalie Khalil , Sofia O. Lopes

We obtain the extra delta-like singularity while reduction of the Laplace operator in spherical coordinates, elimination of which restricts the radial wave functions at the origin. This restriction has the form of boundary condition for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-22 A. Khelashvili , T. Nadareishvili

We present a N-dimensional quantization a la Berezin-Klauder or frame quantization of the complex plane based on overcomplete families of states (coherent states) generated by the N first harmonic oscillator eigenstates. The spectra of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Jean-Pierre Gazeau , François-Xavier Josse-Michaux , Pascal Monceau

We revisit the Rellich inequality from the viewpoint of isolating the contributions from radial and spherical derivatives. This naturally leads to a comparison of the norms of the radial Laplacian and Laplace{Beltrami operators with the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-09-08 Neal Bez , Shuji Machihara , Tohru Ozawa

We derive a sufficient condition for a Hermitian $N \times N$ matrix $A$ to have at least $m$ eigenvalues (counting multiplicities) in the interval $(-\epsilon, \epsilon)$. This condition is expressed in terms of the existence of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Alexander Elgart , Daniel Schmidt

We build new examples of extremal domains with small prescribed volume for the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator in some Riemannian manifold with boundary. These domains are close to half balls of small radius centered at a…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-06-23 Jimmy Lamboley , Pieralberto Sicbaldi

We consider obstacle problems for the Willmore functional in the class of graphs of functions and surfaces of revolution with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove the existence of minimisers of the obstacle problems under the assumption…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-07 Hans-Christoph Grunau , Shinya Okabe

A numerical scheme to compute the spectrum of a large class of self-adjoint extensions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on manifolds with boundary in any dimension is presented. The algorithm is based on the characterisation of a large…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-23 A. López-Yela , J. M. Pérez-Pardo