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In this paper we propose an approach of obtaining of N-dimensional spherical harmonics based exclusively on the methods of solutions of differential equations and the use of the special functions properties. We deduce the Laplace-Beltrami…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 A. Smirnov

In this work, we propose novel discretizations of the spectral fractional Laplacian on bounded domains based on the integral formulation of the operator via the heat-semigroup formalism. Specifically, we combine suitable quadrature formulas…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-12 Nicole Cusimano , Félix del Teso , Luca Gerardo-Giorda , Gianni Pagnini

Assume that a family of domain-dependent functionals $E_{\Omega_t}$ possesses a corresponding family of least energy critical points $u_t$ which can be found as (possibly nonunique) minimizers of $E_{\Omega_t}$ over the associated Nehari…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-22 Vladimir Bobkov , Sergey Kolonitskii

We study the regularity of minimizers of the functional $\mathcal E(u):= [u]_{H^s(\Omega)}^2 +\int_\Omega fu$. This corresponds to understanding solutions for the regional fractional Laplacian in $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^N$. More precisely,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-15 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Xavier Ros-Oton

Minimizing the Mumford-Shah functional is frequently used for smoothing signals or time series with discontinuities. A significant limitation of the standard Mumford-Shah model is that linear trends -- and in general polynomial trends -- in…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-08 Martin Storath , Lukas Kiefer , Andreas Weinmann

We describe all self-adjoint realizations of the restricted fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^a$ with power $a \in (\frac{1}{2}, 1)$ on a bounded interval by imposing boundary conditions on the functions in the domain of a maximal…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-05-02 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Delio Mugnolo

We give conditions for determining the extremal behavior for the (graded) Betti numbers of squarefree monomial ideals. For the case of non-unique minima, we give several conditions which we use to produce infinite families, exponentially…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher Dodd , Andrew Marks , Victor Meyerson , Ben Richert

A novel perturbative method, proposed by Panda {\it et al.} [1] to solve the Helmholtz equation in two dimensions, is extended to three dimensions for general boundary surfaces. Although a few numerical works are available in the literature…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Subhasis Panda , S. Pratik Khastgir

We study a generalization of the manifold-valued Rudin-Osher-Fatemi (ROF) model, which involves an initial datum $f$ mapping from a curved compact surface with smooth boundary to a complete, connected and smooth $n$-dimensional Riemannian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Esther Cabezas-Rivas , Salvador Moll , Vicent Pallardó-Julià

We consider an optimal rearrangement minimization problem involving the fractional Laplace operator $(-\Delta)^s$, $0<s<1$, and Gagliardo-Nirenberg seminorm $|u|_s$. We prove the existence of the unique minimizer, analyze its properties as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Julián Fernández Bonder , Zhiwei Cheng , Hayk Mikayelyan

In this article, we establish precise lower bounds for the eigenvalues and critical values associated with the fractional $A-$Laplacian operator, where $A$ is a Young function. The obtained bounds are expressed in terms of the domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-24 Ariel Salort

Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^2$ be a bounded domain and $u\in SBV(\Omega)$ be a local minimizer of the Mumford--Shah problem in the plane, with $0\in \overline{S}_u$ being a tip point and $B_1\subset \Omega$. Then there exist absolute…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-24 Yi Ru-Ya Zhang

We study the problem of minimizing the second Dirichlet eigenvalue for the Laplacian operator among sets of given perimeter. In two dimensions, we prove that the optimum exists, is convex, regular, and its boundary contains exactly two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-29 Dorin Bucur , Giuseppe Buttazzo , Antoine Henrot

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the uniqueness of minimisers of the Ginzburg-Landau functional for $\mathbb{R}^n$-valued maps under a suitable convexity assumption on the potential and for $H^{1/2} \cap L^\infty$ boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-27 Radu Ignat , Luc Nguyen , Valeriy Slastikov , Arghir Zarnescu

We apply pseudo-spectral methods to construct global solutions of functional renormalisation group equations in field space to high accuracy. For this, we introduce a basis to resolve both finite as well as asymptotic regions of effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Julia Borchardt , Benjamin Knorr

Based on the three-ball inequality and the doubling inequality established in [23], we quantify the strong unique continuation established by Koch and Tataru [21] for elliptic operators with unbounded lower-order coefficients. We also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-27 Mourad Choulli

In this work is considered a spectral problem, involving a second order term on the domain boundary: the Laplace-Beltrami operator. A variational formulation is presented, leading to a finite element discretization. For the Laplace-Beltrami…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Fabien Caubet , Joyce Ghantous , Charles Pierre

We are concerned with the dependence of the lowest positive eigenvalue of the Dirac operator on the geometry of rectangles, subject to infinite-mass boundary conditions. We conjecture that the square is a global minimiser both under the…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-08-22 Philippe Briet , David Krejcirik

In this paper, we introduce a new higher-order directional derivative and higher-order subdifferential of Hadamard type of a given proper extended real function. This derivative is harmonized with the classical higher-order Fr\'echet…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-24 Vsevolod I. Ivanov

By using variational techniques we provide new existence results for Yamabe-type equations with subcritical perturbations set on a compact $d$-dimensional ($d\geq 3$) Riemannian manifold without boundary. As a direct consequence of our main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-13 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Luca Vilasi , Dušan D. Repovš