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We present a unified approach to constrained implicit Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems based on the introduced concept of Dirac algebroid. The latter is a certain almost Dirac structure associated with the Courant algebroid on the dual…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-08 Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

The search for a geometric interpretation of the constrained brackets of Dirac led to the definition of the Courant bracket. The search for the right notion of a "double" for Lie bialgebroids led to the definition of Courant algebroids. We…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-02-20 Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach

Omni-Lie algebroids are generalizations of Alan Weinstein's omni-Lie algebras. A Dirac structure in an omni-Lie algebroid $\dev E\oplus \jet E$ is necessarily a Lie algebroid together with a representation on $E$. We study the geometry…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-01-11 Zhuo Chen , Zhangju Liu , Yunhe Sheng

In this paper, we study the algebraic properties of the higher analogues of Courant algebroid structures on the direct sum bundle $TM\oplus\wedge^nT^*M$ for an $m$-dimensional manifold. As an application, we revisit Nambu-Poisson structures…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-03-09 Yanhui Bi , Yunhe Sheng

The notions of holomorphic symplectic structures and hypercomplex structures on Courant algebroids are introduced and then proved to be equivalent. These generalize hypercomplex triples and holomorphic symplectic 2-forms on manifolds…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-08-12 Wei Hong , Mathieu Stiénon

Let $p$ be a Lie subalgebra of a semisimple Lie algebra $g$ and $(G,P)$ be the corresponding pair of connected Lie groups. A Cartan geometry of type $(G,P)$ associates to a smooth manifold $M$ a principal $P$-bundle and a Cartan connection,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Stuart Armstrong , Rongmin Lu

A generalized notion of a Lie algebroid is presented. Using this, the Lie algebroid generalized tangent bundle is obtained. A new point of view over (linear) connections theory on a fiber bundle is presented. These connections are…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-25 Constantin M. Arcus

We describe how generalized complex geometry, which interpolates between complex and symplectic geometry, is compatible with T-duality, a relation between quantum field theories discovered by physicists. T-duality relates topologically…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-26 Gil R. Cavalcanti , Marco Gualtieri

In this paper we study the relationship between the extended symmetries of exact Courant algebroids over a manifold $M$, defined by Bursztyn, Cavalcanti and Gualtieri, and the Poisson algebras of admissible functions associated to twisted…

辛几何 · 数学 2012-08-01 Alexander Cardona

We give simple characterizations of contact 1-forms in terms of Dirac structures. We also relate normal almost contact structures to the theory of Dirac structures.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-16 David Iglesias-Ponte , Aïssa Wade

Poisson structures related with the affine Courant type algebroid are analyzed, including \ those related with cotangent bundles on Lie group manifolds. A special attantion is paid to Courant type algebroids and related R-structures \ on…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-10-24 Anatolij K. Prykarpatski , Victor A. Bovdi

We study the graded geometric point of view of curvature and torsion of Q-manifolds (differential graded manifolds). In particular, we get a natural graded geometric definition of Courant algebroid curvature and torsion, which correctly…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-04 Paolo Aschieri , Francesco Bonechi , Andreas Deser

We extend the characterization of Lie bialgebroids via Manin triples to the context of double structures over Lie groupoids. We consider Lie bialgebroid groupoids, given by LA-groupoids in duality, and establish their correspondence with…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-21 Ana Carolina Mançur

We present a graded-geometric approach to modular classes of Lie algebroids and their generalizations, introducing in this setting an idea of relative modular class of a Dirac structure for a certain type of Courant algebroids, called…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-17 Janusz Grabowski

We extend the notion of Lie bialgebroids for more general bracket structures used in string and M theories. We formalize the notions of calculus and dual calculi on algebroids. We achieve this by reinterpreting the main results of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Aybike Çatal-Özer , Keremcan Doğan , Cem Yetişmişoğlu

We introduce the notion of a Lie algebroid structure on an affine bundle whose base manifold is fibred over the real numbers. It is argued that this is the framework which one needs for coming to a time-dependent generalization of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-07 W. Sarlet , T. Mestdag , E. Martinez

Employing a class of generalized connections, we describe certain differential complices $\left(\tilde \Omega^*_{\mathbb{T}}(M), \tilde{\mathbb{d}}^{\mathbb{T}}\right)$ constructed from $\wedge^* \mathbb{T} M$ and study some of their basic…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-09 Shengda Hu

In "Lie infinity algebras and higher analogues of Dirac structures and Courant algebroids" [arXiv:1003.1004], Marco Zambon constructs an $L_\infty$-algebra associated with any higher standard or twisted Courant algebroid (also known as a…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-02-17 Domenico Fiorenza , Antonio Michele Miti

We introduce the notion of Hamiltonian spaces for Manin pairs over manifolds, using the so-called generalized Dirac structures. As an example, we describe Hamiltonian spaces of a quasi-Lie bialgebroid using this general framework. We also…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-09-25 David Iglesias Ponte , Ping Xu

In this contribution we review some of the interplay between sigma models in theoretical physics and novel geometrical structures such as Lie (n-)algebroids. The first part of the article contains the mathematical background, the definition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. Kotov , T. Strobl