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The original proof of the Gromov's non-squeezing theorem [Gro85] is based on pseudo-holomorphic curves. The central ingredient is the compactness of the moduli space of pseudo-holomorphic spheres in the symplectic manifold…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-12-25 Shah Faisal

We provide several families of compact complex curves embedded in smooth complex surfaces such that no neighborhood of the curve can be embedded in an algebraic surface. Different constructions are proposed, by patching neighborhoods of…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-07-30 Maycol Falla Luza , Frank Loray , Paulo Sad

We define an ending lamination for a Weil-Petersson geodesic ray. Despite the lack of a natural visual boundary for the Weil-Petersson metric, these ending laminations provide an effective boundary theory that encodes much of its asymptotic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-11-14 Jeffrey Brock , Howard Masur , Yair Minsky

We investigate the algebra of a Hausdorff ample groupoid, introduced by Steinberg, over a commutative semiring S. In particular, we obtain a complete characterization of congruence-simpleness for such Steinberg algebras, extending the…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-08-24 Tran Giang Nam , Jens Zumbrägel

In the mid eighties Goldman proved an embedded curve could be isotoped to not intersect a closed geodesic if and only if their Lie bracket (as defined in that work) vanished. Goldman asked for a topological proof and about extensions of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-16 Moira Chas , Siddhartha Gadgil

We give a bound, linear in the complexity of the surface, on the asymptotic dimension of the curve complex as well as the capacity dimension of the ending lamination space.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-23 Mladen Bestvina , Ken Bromberg

We prove that in closed almost complex manifolds of any dimension, generic perturbations of the almost complex structure suffice to achieve transversality for all unbranched multiple covers of simple pseudoholomorphic curves with…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-11-04 Chris Gerig , Chris Wendl

We prove that for each sufficiently complicated orientable surface $S$, there exists an infinite image linear representation $\rho$ of $\pi_1(S)$ such that if $\gamma\in\pi_1(S)$ is freely homotopic to a simple closed curve on $S$, then…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-12-21 Thomas Koberda , Ramanujan Santharoubane

Let $S_{g,p}$ denote the genus $g$ orientable surface with $p$ punctures. We show that nested train track sequences constitute $O((g,p)^{2})$-quasiconvex subsets of the curve graph, effectivizing a theorem of Masur and Minsky. As a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-06-10 Tarik Aougab

Let $\mathfrak B_g$ denote the moduli space of primitively polarized $K3$ surfaces $(S,H)$ of genus $g$ over $\mathbb C$. It is well-known that $\mathfrak B_g$ is irreducible and that there are only finitely many rational curves in $|H|$…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-20 Rijul Saini

Let $f: X \to Y$ be a regular covering of a surface $Y$ of finite type with nonempty boundary, with finitely-generated (possibly infinite) deck group $G$. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for an integral homology class on $X$ to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-29 Nick Salter

In this paper, we use the viewpoint of Gromov-Haustorff convergence to give some new comprehension of well known theorem,it is Huber's classification theorem\cite{Huber}\cite{MS}for complete Riemannian surfaces immersed in $\mathbb{R}^n$…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-02 Sun Jianxin , Jie Zhou

Let Mod(S) be the extended mapping class group of a surface S. For S the twice-punctured torus, we show that there exists an isomorphism of finite index subgroups of Mod(S) which is not the restriction of an inner automorphism. For S a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-11-15 Jason Behrstock , Dan Margalit

We show that the homeomorphism group of a surface without boundary does not admit a Hausdorff group topology strictly coarser than the compact-open topology. In combination with known automatic continuity results, this implies that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-08 J. de la Nuez González

The fine curve graph was introduced as a geometric tool to study homeomorphisms of surfaces. In this paper we study the Gromov boundary of this space and the local topology near points associated with certain foliations and laminations. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-28 Jonathan Bowden , Sebastian Hensel , Richard Webb

We show that a direct tract bounded by a simple curve is a logarithmic tract and further give sufficient conditions for a direct tract to contain logarithmic tracts. As an application of these results, an example of a function with…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-02-13 James Waterman

We prove a compactness result for holomorphic curves with boundary on an immersed Lagrangian submanifold with clean self-intersection. As a consequence, we show that the number of intersections of such holomorphic curves with the…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-03-13 Kai Cieliebak , Tobias Ekholm , Janko Latschev

We study graphs with nonnegative Bakry-\'Emery curvature or Ollivier curvature outside a finite subset. For such a graph, via introducing the discrete Gromov-Hausdorff convergence we prove that the space of bounded harmonic functions is…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-04 Bobo Hua , Florentin Münch

We consider the curve graph in the cases where it is not a Farey graph, and show that its Gromov boundary is linearly connected. For a fixed center point c and radius r, we define the sphere of radius r to be the induced subgraph on the set…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-07 Alex Wright

The Complex of Curves on a Surface is a simplicial complex whose vertices are homotopy classes of simple closed curves, and whose simplices are sets of homotopy classes which can be realized disjointly. It is not hard to see that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-31 Howard A. Masur , Yair N. Minsky