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For $X(n)$ a Rademacher or Steinhaus random multiplicative function, we consider the random polynomials $$ P_N(\theta) = \frac1{\sqrt{N}} \sum_{n\leq N} X(n) e(n\theta), $$ and show that the $2k$-th moments on the unit circle $$ \int_0^1…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-23 Jacques Benatar , Alon Nishry , Brad Rodgers

Let X_{d,n} be an n-element subset of {0,1}^d chosen uniformly at random, and denote by P_{d,n} := conv X_{d,n} its convex hull. Let D_{d,n} be the density of the graph of P_{d,n} (i.e., the number of one-dimensional faces of P_{d,n}…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Volker Kaibel , Anja Remshagen

Let $X_N$ be an $N\ts N$ random symmetric matrix with independent equidistributed entries. If the law $P$ of the entries has a finite second moment, it was shown by Wigner \cite{wigner} that the empirical distribution of the eigenvalues of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-07-17 Gerard Ben Arous , Alice Guionnet

We introduce two equations expressing the inverse determinant of a full rank matrix $\mathbf{A} \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ in terms of expectations over matrix-vector products. The first relationship is $|\mathrm{det} (\mathbf{A})|^{-1} =…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-06-22 Jascha Sohl-Dickstein

Let $A$ be an $n\times n$ random matrix with independent rows $R_1(A),\dots,R_n(A)$, and assume that for any $i\leq n$ and any three-dimensional linear subspace $F\subset {\mathbb R}^n$ the orthogonal projection of $R_i(A)$ onto $F$ has…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-28 Konstantin Tikhomirov

Considering $n\times n\times n$ stochastic tensors $(a_{ijk})$ (i.e., nonnegative hypermatrices in which every sum over one index $i$, $j$, or $k$, is 1), we study the polytope ($\Omega_{n}$) of all these tensors, the convex set ($L_n$) of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-14 Haixia Chang , Vehbi E. Paksoy , Fuzhen Zhang

Let Det_n denote the closure of the GL_{n^2}(C)-orbit of the determinant polynomial det_n with respect to linear substitution. The highest weights (partitions) of irreducible GL_{n^2}(C)-representations occurring in the coordinate ring of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Peter Bürgisser , Christian Ikenmeyer , Jesko Hüttenhain

Let $(\varepsilon_{t})_{t>0}$ be a sequence of independent real random vectors of $p$-dimension and let $X_T= \sum_{t=s+1}^{s+T}\varepsilon_t\varepsilon^T_{t-s}/T$ be the lag-$s$ ($s$ is a fixed positive integer) auto-covariance matrix of…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-23 Qinwen Wang , Jianfeng Yao

Given any fixed $N \times N$ positive semi-definite diagonal matrix $G\ge 0$ we derive the explicit formula for the density of complex eigenvalues for random matrices $A$ of the form $A=U\sqrt{G}$} where the random unitary matrices $U$ are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yi Wei , Yan V. Fyodorov

Let $A$ be a matrix whose columns $X_1,\dots, X_N$ are independent random vectors in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Assume that the tails of the 1-dimensional marginals decay as $\mathbb{P}(|\langle X_i, a\rangle|\geq t)\leq t^{-p}$ uniformly in $a\in…

The objective of this note is to establish the Determinant Majorization Formula $F(A)^{1\over N} \geq \det(A)^{1\over n}$ for all operators $F$ determined by an invariant Garding-Dirichlet polynomial of degree $N$ on symmetric $n \times n$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-14 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson

We show the density of eigenvalues for three classes of random matrix ensembles is determinantal. First we derive the density of eigenvalues of product of $k$ independent $n\times n$ matrices with i.i.d. complex Gaussian entries with a few…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-05 Kartick Adhikari , Nanda Kishore Reddy , Tulasi Ram Reddy , Koushik Saha

Recently there has been several works estimating the number of $n\times n$ matrices with elements from some finite sets $\mathcal X$ of arithmetic interest and of a given determinant. Typically such results are compared with the trivial…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-09 Ilya D. Shkredov , Igor E. Shparlinski

Consider a quadratic polynomial $Q(\xi_{1},\dots,\xi_{n})$ of independent Rademacher random variables $\xi_{1},\dots,\xi_{n}$. To what extent can $Q(\xi_{1},\dots,\xi_{n})$ concentrate on a single value? This quadratic version of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-22 Matthew Kwan , Lisa Sauermann

Let $\eta_i, i=1,..., n$ be iid Bernoulli random variables, taking values $\pm 1$ with probability 1/2. Given a multiset $V$ of $n$ elements $v_1, ..., v_n$ of an additive group $G$, we define the \emph{concentration probability} of $V$ as…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-12-06 Hoi H. Nguyen

The Redheffer matrix $A_n \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ is defined by setting $A_{ij} = 1$ if $j=1$ or $i$ divides $j$ and 0 otherwise. One of its many interesting properties is that $\det(A_n) = O(n^{1/2 + \varepsilon})$ is equivalent to…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-14 François Clément , Stefan Steinerberger

We obtain estimates for the Kolmogorov distance to appropriately chosen gaussians, of linear functions \[ \sum_{i\in [n]^d} \theta_i X_i \] of random tensors $\boldsymbol{X}=\langle X_i:i\in [n]^d\rangle$ which are symmetric and…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-12 Pandelis Dodos , Konstantinos Tyros

Large language models (LLMs) have made fundamental changes in human life. The attention scheme is one of the key components over all the LLMs, such as BERT, GPT-1, Transformers, GPT-2, 3, 3.5 and 4. Inspired by previous theoretical study of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Jan van den Brand , Zhao Song , Tianyi Zhou

We consider the recursive equation ``x(n+1)=A(n)x(n)'' where x(n+1) and x(n) are column vectors of size k and where A(n) is an irreducible random matrix of size k x k. The matrix-vector multiplication in the (max,+) algebra is defined by…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-07-26 Jean Mairesse

We give some necessary conditions for maximality of $0/1$-determinant. Let ${\bf M}$ be a nondegenerate $0/1$-matrix of order $n$. Denote by $\bf A$ the matrix of order $n+1$ which appears from ${\bf M}$ after adding the $(n+1)$th row…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-07-16 Mikhail Nevskii , Alexey Ukhalov