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We prove the existence of a weak solution to a generalized quantum MHD equation in a 2-dimensional periodic box for large initial data. The existence of a global weak solution is established through a three-level approximation, energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-17 Boling Guo , Binqiang Xie

We consider Hamilton--Jacobi equations, where the Hamiltonian depends discontinuously on both the spatial and temporal location. Our main results are the existence and well--posedness of a viscosity solution to the Cauchy problem. We define…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Nils Henrik Risebro

We generalize the Hamilton-Jacobi formulation for higher order singular systems and obtain the equations of motion as total differential equations. To do this we first study the constraint structure present in such systems.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. M. Pimentel , R. G. Teixeira

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi equations with large drift term in an open subset of two-dimensional Euclidean space. When the drift is given by $\varepsilon^{-1} (H_{x_2}, -H_{x_1})$ of a Hamiltonian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-31 Taiga Kumagai

For the discounted Hamilton-Jacobi equation,$$\lambda u+H(x,d_x u)=0, \ x \in M, $$we construct $C^{1,1}$ subsolutions which are indeed solutions on the projected Aubry set. The smoothness of such subsolutions can be improved under…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-06 Xiyao Huang , Liang Jin , Jianlu Zhang , Kai Zhao

We prove that certain suitably renormalized value functions associated with the $d$-dimensional ($d\geq2$) $N$-body problem corresponding to different limiting shapes of expanding solutions, under the assumption that the center of mass is…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-28 Diego Berti , Davide Polimeni , Susanna Terracini

We investigate the properties of the set of singularities of semiconcave solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi equations of the form \begin{equation*} u_t(t,x)+H(\nabla u(t,x))=0, \qquad\text{a.e. }(t,x)\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-26 Piermarco Cannarsa , Marco Mazzola , Carlo Sinestrari

For a positive integer $m>1$, if the generalized Markoff equation $a^2+b^2+c^2=3abc+m$ has a solution triple, then it has infinitely many solutions. We show that all positive solution triples are generated by a finite set of triples that we…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-21 A. Srinivasan , L. A. Calvo

The Hamilton--Jacobi formalism generalized to 2--dimensional field theories according to Lepage's canonical framework is applied to several covariant real scalar fields, e.g. massless and massive Klein--Gordon, Sine--Gordon, Liouville and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Wulf Boettger , Henning Wissowski , Hans A. Kastrup

We establish some perturbed minimization principles, and we develop a theory of subdifferential calculus, for functions defined on Riemannian manifolds. Then we apply these results to show existence and uniqueness of viscosity solutions to…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Azagra , Juan Ferrera , Fernando Lopez-Mesas

In this paper we consider the notion of commutation for a pair of continuous and convex Hamiltonians, given in terms of commutation of their Lax- Oleinik semigroups. This is equivalent to the solvability of an associated multi- time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-10 Andrea Davini , Maxime Zavidovique

We present a proof of qualitative stochastic homogenization for a nonconvex Hamilton-Jacobi equation. The new idea is to introduce a family of "sub-equations" and to control solutions of the original equation by the maximal subsolutions of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-11 Scott N. Armstrong , Hung V. Tran , Yifeng Yu

We summarize several results about non-simplicity, solvability and normal structure of finite groups related to the number of conjugacy classes appearing in the product or the power of conjugacy classes. We also collect some problems that…

群论 · 数学 2024-02-14 Antonio Beltrán , María José Felipe , Carmen Melchor

We establish new results for path-dependent Hamilton-Jacobi equations with nonlinear monotone, and coercive operators on Hilbert space, which were initially studied in Bayraktar and Keller [J. Funct. Anal., 275 (8) (2018), pp. 2096-2161].…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-22 Erhan Bayraktar , Mikhail Gomoyunov , Christian Keller

In this paper, we discuss possible qualitative approaches to the problem of KPZ universality. Throughout the paper, our point of view is based on the geometrical and dynamical properties of minimisers and shocks forming interlacing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Yuri Bakhtin , Konstantin Khanin

We study surface representatives of homology classes of finite complexes which minimize certain complexity measures, including its genus and Euler characteristic. Our main result is that up to surgery at nullhomotopic curves minimizers are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-07 Thorben Kastenholz , Mark Pedron

This paper provides new theoretical connections between multi-time Hamilton-Jacobi partial differential equations and variational image decomposition models in imaging sciences. We show that the minimal values of these optimization problems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-27 Jérôme Darbon , Tingwei Meng

For a convex, coercive continuous Hamiltonian on a compact closed Riemannian manifold $M$, we construct a unique forward weak KAM solution of \[ H(x, d_x u)=c(H) \] by a vanishing discount approach, where $c(H)$ is the Ma\~n\'e critical…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-16 Xifeng Su , Jianlu Zhang

We show that the Cauchy problem for the Camassa-Holm equation has a unique, global, weak, and dissipative solution for any initial data $u_0\in H^1(\mathbb{R})$, such that $u_{0,x}$ is bounded from above almost everywhere. In particular, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-28 Katrin Grunert

We consider a class of stationary viscous Hamilton--Jacobi equations as $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} \la u-{\rm div}(A(x) \nabla u)=H(x,\nabla u)\mbox{in }\Omega, u=0{on}\partial\Omega\end{array} \right. $$ where $\la\geq 0$, $A(x)$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-08-30 Guy Barles , Alessio Porretta