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Motivated by many applications (geophysical flows, general relativity), we attempt to set the foundations for a study of entropy solutions to nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws posed on a (Riemannian or Lorentzian) manifold. The flux of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matania Ben-Artzi , Philippe G. LeFloch

This paper is concerned with a structural analysis of euclidean field theories on the euclidean sphere. In the first section we give proposal for axioms for a euclidean field theory on a sphere in terms of C*-algebras. Then, in the second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Schlingemann

Systems of ordinary differential equations (or dynamical forms in Lagrangian mechanics), induced by embeddings of smooth fibered manifolds over one-dimensional basis, are considered in the class of variational equations. For a given…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-07 Demeter Krupka , Zbyněk Urban , Jana Volná

This thesis is devoted to algorithmic aspects of the implementation of Cartan's moving frame method to the problem of the equivalence of submanifolds under a Lie group action. We adopt a general definition of a moving frame as an…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-06 Irina Kogan

We consider a helicoidal group $G$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ and unbounded $G$-invariant $C^{2,\alpha}$-domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ whose helicoidal projections are exterior domains in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, $n\geq2$. We show that for…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-21 Ari Aiolfi , Caroline Assmann , Jaime Ripoll

The main aim of this paper is to introduce a new version of the Fokas-Gel'fand formula for immersion of soliton surfaces in Lie algebras. The paper contains a detailed exposition of the technique for obtaining exact forms of 2D-surfaces…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. M. Grundland , S. Post

We consider a family of spherically symmetric, asymptotically Euclidean manifolds with two trapped sets, one which is unstable and one which is semi-stable. The phase space structure is that of an inflection transmission set. We prove a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-15 Hans Christianson , Jason Metcalfe

The N-dimensional Hamiltonian H formed by a curved kinetic term (depending on a function f), a central potential (depending on a function U), a Dirac monopole term, and N centrifugal terms is shown to be quasi-maximally superintegrable for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Angel Ballesteros , Alberto Enciso , Francisco J. Herranz , Orlando Ragnisco

We introduce circular evolutes and involutes of framed curves in the Euclidean space. Circular evolutes of framed curves stem from the curvature circles of Bishop directions and singular value sets of normal surfaces of Bishop directions.…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-15 Shun'ichi Honda , Masatomo Takahashi

This work introduces topological regularization as a framework for handling ultraviolet divergences in quantum field theory, reinterpreting infinities as topological obstructions at spacetime boundaries. Through geometric compactification…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Sebastián Alí Sacasa-Céspedes

We show that Hertling-Manin F-manifolds provide the appropriate theoretical framework for studying the integrability of quasilinear systems of first-order evolutionary partial differential equations of the form ${\bf u}_t=X\circ {\bf u}_x$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Alessandro Arsie , Paolo Lorenzoni

Unfolding singular points in linear differential equations is a classical technique for studying the properties of irregular singularities by relating them to regular singularities. In this paper, we propose a general framework for…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-25 Kazuki Hiroe

Flat structure was introduced by K. Saito and his collaborators at the end of 1970's. Independently the WDVV equation arose from the 2D topological field theory. B. Dubrovin unified these two notions as Frobenius manifold structure. In this…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-11-04 Mitsuo Kato , Toshiyuki Mano , Jiro Sekiguchi

Low-dimensional structure in real-world data plays an important role in the success of generative models, which motivates diffusion models defined on intrinsic data manifolds. Such models are driven by stochastic differential equations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-05 Zhiyuan Zhan , Masashi Sugiyama

Relativistic integrable field theories like the sine-Gordon equation have an infinite set of conserved charges. In a light-front formalism these conserved charges are closely related to the integrable modified KdV hierarchy at the classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes

We construct embedded ancient solutions to mean curvature flow related to certain classes of unstable minimal hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ for $n \geq 2$. These provide examples of mean convex yet nonconvex ancient solutions that are…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-02 Alexander Mramor , Alec Payne

The work develops further the theory of the following inversion problem, which plays the central role in the rapidly developing area of thermoacoustic tomography and has intimate connections with PDEs and integral geometry: {\it Reconstruct…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-08-04 Yuri A. Antipov , Ricardo Estrada , Boris Rubin

The class of differential equations describing pseudospherical surfaces enjoys important integrability properties which manifest themselves by the existence of infinite hierarchies of conservation laws (both local and non-local) and the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-29 Tarcísio Castro Silva , Niky Kamran

One of the most important tasks in mathematics and physics is to connect differential geometry and nonlinear differential equations. In the study of nonlinear optics, integrable nonlinear differential equations such as the nonlinear…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Sagardeep Talukdar , Riki Dutta , Gautam Kumar Saharia , Sudipta Nandy

The aim of this paper is to construct the structural equations of supermanifolds immersed in Euclidean, hyperbolic and spherical superspaces parametrised with two bosonic and two fermionic variables. To perform this analysis, for each type…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Sébastien Bertrand , A. Michel Grundland
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