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We show that a diagonalizable (non-Hermitian) Hamiltonian H is pseudo-Hermitian if and only if it has an antilinear symmetry, i.e., a symmetry generated by an invertible antilinear operator. This implies that the eigenvalues of H are real…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ali Mostafazadeh

In this note, we discuss symmetric brackets on skew-symmetric algebroids associated with a metric structure. Given a pseudo-Riemannian metric structure, we describe symmetric brackets induced by connections with totally skew-symmetric…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-21 Bogdan Balcerzak

The type III Hermite $X_m$ exceptional orthogonal polynomial family is generalized to a double-indexed one $X_{m_1,m_2}$ (with $m_1$ even and $m_2$ odd such that $m_2 > m_1$) and the corresponding rational extensions of the harmonic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 I. Marquette , C. Quesne

Supersymmetric quantum mechanics is constructed in a new non-Hermitian representation. Firstly, the map between the partner operators $H^{(\pm)}$ is chosen antilinear. Secondly, both these components of a super-Hamiltonian ${\cal H}$ are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Miloslav Znojil , Vit Jakubsky

A generalized non-Hermitian oscillator Hamiltonian is proposed that consists of additional linear terms which break PT-symmetry explicitly. The model is put into an equivalent Hermitian form by means of a similarity transformation and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-24 Bijan Bagchi , Toshiaki Tanaka

Non-Hermitian quantum systems showcase many distinct and intriguing features with no Hermitian counterparts. One of them is the exceptional point which marks the PT (parity and time) symmetry phase transition, where an enhanced spectral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 C. -Y. Liu , C. G. Feyisa , Muhammad S. Hasan , H. H. Jen

A defining quantity of a physical system is its energy which is represented by the Hamiltonian. In closed quantum mechanical or/and coherent wave-based systems the Hamiltonian is introduced as a Hermitian operator which ensures real energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Jamal Berakdar , Xi-guang Wang

Following the approach of Callan and Thorlacius applied to the superstring, we derive a supersymmetric extension of the non-local dissipative action of Caldeira and Leggett. The dissipative term turns out to be invariant under a group of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Luigi Cappiello , Giancarlo D'Ambrosio

Two alternative scenarios are shown possible in Quantum Mechanics working with non-Hermitian $PT-$symmetric form of observables. While, usually, people assume that $P$ is a self-adjoint indefinite metric in Hilbert space (and that their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil

We consider a realization of fractional supersymmetric of quantum mechanics of order $r$, where the Hamiltonian and supercharges involve reflection operators. It is shown that the Hamiltonian has $r$-fold degenerate spectrum and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-27 F. Bouzeffour , M. Garayev

One of the simplest non-Hermitian Hamiltonians first proposed by Schwartz (1960 {\it Commun. Pure Appl. Math.} \tb{13} 609) which may possess a spectral singularity is analyzed from the point of view of non-Hermitian generalization of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Boris F. Samsonov

Left-invariant Hermitian and Gauduchon connections are studied on an arbitrary Lie group $G$ equipped with an arbitrary left-invariant almost Hermitian structure $(\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle,J)$. The space of left-invariant Hermitian…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-18 David N. Pham , Fei Ye

Position deformation of a Heisenberg algebra and Hilbert space representation of both maximal length and minimal momentum uncertainties may lead to loss of Hermiticity of some operators that generate this algebra. Consequently, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Thomas Katsekpor , Latévi M. Lawson , Prince K. Osei , Ibrahim Nonkané

Some PT-symmetric non-hermitean Hamiltonians have only real eigenvalues. There is numerical evidence that the associated PT-invariant energy eigenstates satisfy an unconventional completeness relation. An ad hoc scalar product among the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Weigert

We prove that locally any hyper-K\"ahler metric with torsion admits an HKT potential.

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 Bertrand Banos , Andrew Swann

We survey some of the main conceptual developments in the study of PT-symmetric and pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian operators that have taken place during the past ten years or so. We offer a precise mathematical description of a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ali Mostafazadeh

The Hamiltonian for a spin zero particle that is confined to a curve embedded in the 3D space is constructed by squeezing the coordinates spanning a tube normal to the curve onto the curve assuming strong normal forces. We follow the new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 M. S. Shikakhwa , N. Chair

Consider an elliptic self-adjoint pseudodifferential operator $A$ acting on $m$-columns of half-densities on a closed manifold $M$, whose principal symbol is assumed to have simple eigenvalues. We show existence and uniqueness of $m$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-09 Matteo Capoferri , Dmitri Vassiliev

We demonstrate that large class of PT-symmetric complex potentials, which can have isospectral real partner potentials, possess two different superpotentials. In the parameter domain, where the superpotential is unique, the spectrum is real…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kumar Abhinav , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

For a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian H possessing a real spectrum, we introduce a canonical orthonormal basis in which a previously introduced unitary mapping of H to a Hermitian Hamiltonian h takes a simple form. We use this basis to construct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Ali Mostafazadeh , Ahmet Batal