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We study characteristics which might distinguish two-graphs by introducing different numerical measures on the collection of graphs on $n$ vertices. Two conjectures are stated, one using these numerical measures and the other using the deck…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-20 David M. Duncan , Thomas R. Hoffman , James P. Solazzo

Here, the structural symmetries of a hypergraph are represented through equivalence relations on the vertex set of the hypergraph. A matrix associated with the hypergraph may not reflect a specific structural symmetry. In the context of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-12 Anirban Banerjee , Samiron Parui

Expository article on the problem of determining the maximum number of equiangular lines with a fixed angle, and the associated problem of second eigenvalue multiplicity in graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-29 Yufei Zhao

We study the minimum number of distinct eigenvalues over a collection of matrices associated with a graph. Lower bounds are derived based on the existence or non-existence of certain cycle(s) in a graph. A key result proves that every…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-22 Shaun Fallat , Himanshu Gupta , Allen Herman , Johnna Parenteau

Combined perturbation bounds are presented for eigenvalues and eigenspaces of Hermitian matrices or singular values and singular subspaces of general matrices. The bounds are derived based on the smooth decompositions and elementary…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-16 Xiao Shan Chen , Hongguo Xu

In this paper, we establish several new inequalities for some twice differantiable mappings that are connected with the celebrated Hermite-Hadamard integral inequality. Some applications for special means of real numbers are also provided.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-06-12 Mehmet Zeki Sarikaya , Huseyin Yildirim

Graph is an abstract representation commonly used to model networked systems and structure. In problems across various fields, including computer vision and pattern recognition, and neuroscience, graphs are often brought into comparison (a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-04 Quoc Van Tran , Hyo-Sung Ahn

This paper offers a review of numerical methods for computation of the eigenvalues of Hermitian matrices and the singular values of general and some classes of structured matrices. The focus is on the main principles behind the methods that…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-05 Zlatko Drmač

We consider the eigenvalue problem for the case where the input matrix is symmetric and its entries perturb in some given intervals. We present a characterization of some of the exact boundary points, which allows us to introduce an inner…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2011-02-22 Milan Hladik , David Daney , Elias Tsigaridas

We review some convexity inequalities for Hermitian matrices an add one more to the list.

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-christophe Bourin

The $\alpha$-Hermitian adjacency matrix $H_\alpha$ of a mixed graph $X$ has been recently introduced. It is a generalization of the adjacency matrix of unoriented graphs. In this paper, we consider a special case of the complex number…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-26 Omar Alomari , Mohammad Abudayah , Manal Ghanem

We consider a class of graphs subject to certain restrictions, including the finiteness of diameters. Any surjective mapping $\phi:\Gamma\to\Gamma'$ between graphs from this class is shown to be an isomorphism provided that the following…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-05 Wen-ling Huang , Hans Havlicek

Let $A$ be a $n\times n$ complex Hermitian matrix and let $\lambda(A)=(\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_n)\in \mathbb{R}^n$ denote the eigenvalues of $A$, counting multiplicities and arranged in non-increasing order. Motivated by problems arising…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-04-15 Pedro Massey , Demetrio Stojanoff , Sebastian Zarate

Spectral functions of symmetric matrices -- those depending on matrices only through their eigenvalues -- appear often in optimization. A cornerstone variational analytic tool for studying such functions is a formula relating their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-23 D. Drusvyatskiy , C. Kempton

Given a graph G of order n and size m, let s(G)= sum|d(u)-2m/n|, where the sum is taken over all vertices u of G. We investigate upper and lower bounds on eigenvalues of G in terms of s(G).

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Nikiforov

We investigate the statistical properties of eigenvalues of pseudo-Hermitian random matrices whose eigenvalues are real or complex conjugate. It is shown that when the spectrum splits into separated sets of real and complex conjugate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Gabriel Marinello , Mauricio Porto Pato

We investigate the spectrum of the non-backtracking matrix of a graph. In particular, we show how to obtain eigenvectors of the non-backtracking matrix in terms of eigenvectors of a smaller matrix. Furthermore, we find an expression for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-19 Cory Glover , Mark Kempton

We study some spectral properties of a matrix that is constructed as a combination of a Laplacian and an adjacency matrix of simple graphs. The matrix considered depends on a positive parameter, as such we consider the implications in…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-02 Riccardo Bonetto , Hildeberto Jardón Kojakhmetov

Symplectic geometry plays an increasingly important role in mathematics, physics and applications, and naturally gives rise to interesting matrix families and properties. One of these is the notion of symplectic eigenvalues, whose existence…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-21 Himanshu Gupta , Leslie Hogben , Bryan Shader , Tony Wong

We study the equivalence between bipartiteness and symmetry of spectra of mixed graphs, for $\theta$-Hermitian adjacency matrices defined by an angle $\theta \in (0, \pi]$. We show that this equivalence holds when, for example, an angle…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-08 Yusuke Higuchi , Sho Kubota , Etsuo Segawa