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We prove interlacing inequalities between spectral minimal energies of metric graphs built on Dirichlet and standard Laplacian eigenvalues, as recently introduced in [Kennedy et al, arXiv:2005.01126]. These inequalities, which involve the…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-07-28 Matthias Hofmann , James B. Kennedy

How does coarsening affect the spectrum of a general graph? We provide conditions such that the principal eigenvalues and eigenspaces of a coarsened and original graph Laplacian matrices are close. The achieved approximation is shown to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Andreas Loukas , Pierre Vandergheynst

In this paper, we establish the relation between classic invariants of graphs and their integer Laplacian eigenvalues, focusing on a subclass of chordal graphs, the strictly chordal graphs, and pointing out how their computation can be…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Nair Abreu , Claudia Marcela Justel , Lilian Markenzon

We propose a technique for calculating and understanding the eigenvalue distribution of sums of random matrices from the known distribution of the summands. The exact problem is formidably hard. One extreme approximation to the true density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Ramis Movassagh , Alan Edelman

We review the properties of eigenvectors for the graph Laplacian matrix, aiming at predicting a specific eigenvalue/vector from the geometry of the graph. After considering classical graphs for which the spectrum is known, we focus on…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-01-23 J. -G. Caputo , A. Knippel

Given a simple graph $G$, its $A_\alpha$ matrix is a convex combination with parameter $\alpha\in [0,1]$ of its adjacency matrix and its degree diagonal matrices. Here we compare two lower bounds presented in [J. D. G. Silva Jr., C. S.…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-27 Giovanni Barbarino

In this paper we study two classes of graphs, the (m,k)-stars and l-dependent graphs, investigating the relation between spectrum characteristics and graph structure: conditions on the topology and edge weights are given in order to get…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-09 Eleonora Andreotti , Armando Bazzani , Daniel Remondini , Graziano Servizi

In this paper, we present a new metric distance for comparing two large graphs to find similarities and differences between them based on one of the most important graph structural properties, which is Node Adjacency Information, for all…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Arefe Alikhani , Farzad Didehvar

Let $G$ be an undirected graph on $n$ vertices and let $S(G)$ be the set of all $n \times n$ real symmetric matrices whose nonzero off-diagonal entries occur in exactly the positions corresponding to the edges of $G$. The inverse eigenvalue…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-01-10 Polona Oblak , Helena Šmigoc

We first describe a system of inequalities (Horn's inequalities) that characterize eigenvalues of sums of Hermitian matrices. When we apply this system for integral Hermitian matrices, one can directly test it by using Littlewood-Richardson…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-11 Mahdi Ebrahimi

We develop several methods, based on the geometric relationship between the eigenspaces of a matrix and its adjoint, for determining whether a square matrix having distinct eigenvalues is unitarily equivalent to a complex symmetric matrix.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-03-16 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Levon Balayan

Problems related to graph matching and isomorphisms are very important both from a theoretical and practical perspective, with applications ranging from image and video analysis to biological and biomedical problems. The graph matching…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-29 Marcelo Fiori , Guillermo Sapiro

Let $X$ be bipartite mixed graph and for a unit complex number $\alpha$, $H_\alpha$ be its $\alpha$-hermitian adjacency matrix. If $X$ has a unique perfect matching, then $H_\alpha$ has a hermitian inverse $H_\alpha^{-1}$. In this paper we…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-17 Mohammad Abudayah , Omar Alomari , Omar AbuGhneim

This paper introduces a novel Laplacian matrix aiming to enable the construction of spectral convolutional networks and to extend the signal processing applications for directed graphs. Our proposal is inspired by a Haar-like transformation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Theodor-Adrian Badea , Bogdan Dumitrescu

Quantum graphs have attracted attention from mathematicians for some time. A quantum graph is defined by having a Laplacian on each edge of a metric graph and imposing boundary conditions at the vertices to get an eigenvalue problem. A…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-07-26 Mats-Erik Pistol , Pavel Kurasov

We prove that computing a single pair of vertices that are mapped onto each other by an isomorphism $\phi$ between two isomorphic graphs is as hard as computing $\phi$ itself. This result optimally improves upon a result of G\'{a}l et al.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 André Grosse , Joerg Rothe , Gerd Wechsung

We use two variational techniques to prove upper bounds for sums of the lowest several eigenvalues of matrices associated with finite, simple, combinatorial graphs. These include estimates for the adjacency matrix of a graph and for both…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-08-27 Evans M. Harell , Joachim Stubbe

The second eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrix and its associated eigenvector are fundamental features of an undirected graph, and as such they have found widespread use in scientific computing, machine learning, and data analysis. In many…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-10-24 Michael W. Mahoney , Lorenzo Orecchia , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Let $G = (V, E)$ be a graph. We define matrices $M(G; \alpha, \beta)$as $\alpha D + \beta A$, where $\alpha$, $\beta$ are real numbers such that $(\alpha, \beta) \neq (0, 0)$ and $D$ and $A$ are the diagonal matrix and adjacency matrix of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-24 Rao Li

Matrix versions of some basic convexity inequalities are given. Further results on the same topic are proved in the recent papers on arxiv: 1. Hermitian operators and convex functions, 2. A concavity inequality for symmetric norms, 3.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Christophe Bourin
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