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This paper is concerned with the existence of pulsating front solutions in space-periodic media for a bistable two-species competition--diffusion Lotka--Volterra system. Considering highly competitive systems, a simple "high frequency or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-08 Léo Girardin

In this paper, we study a Lotka-Volterra model which contains two prey and one predator with the Beddington-DeAngelis functional responses. First, we establish a set of sufficient conditions for existence of positive periodic solutions.…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-31 Nguyen Thi Hoai Linh , Ta Hong Quang , Ta Viet Ton

In the framework of Lotka-Volterra dynamics with evolutionary parameter variation, it is shown that a system of two competing species which is evolutionarily unstable, if left to themselves, is stabilized by a commmon predator preying on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Taksu Cheon , Shigemi Ohta

Reaction-diffusion systems with a Lotka-Volterra-type reaction term, also known as competition-diffusion systems, have been used to investigate the dynamics of the competition among $m$ ecological species for a limited resource necessary to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-11-01 Lorenzo Contento , Danielle Hilhorst , Masayasu Mimura

We study the role of the noise in the dynamics of two competing species. We consider generalized Lotka-Volterra equations in the presence of a multiplicative noise, which models the interaction between the species and the environment. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Valenti , A. Fiasconaro , B. Spagnolo

In this paper we investigate two free boundary problems for a Lotka-Volterra type competition model in one space dimension. The main objective is to understand the asymptotic behavior of the two competing species spreading via a free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Mingxin Wang , Jingfu Zhao

The paper focuses on positive solutions to a coupled system of parabolic equations with nonlocal initial conditions. Such equations arise as steady-state equations in an age-structured predator-prey model with diffusion. By using global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-25 Christoph Walker

This work is devoted to prove uniqueness result for the positive solution to a strongly competing system of Lotka - Volterra type in the limiting configuration, when the competition rate tends to infinity.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-10 Avetik Arakelyan , Farid Bozorgnia

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic spreading behavior of solutions of the Lotka-Volterra system with strong competition in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$. Two types of initial conditions are proposed: (C1) two species initially occupy bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-22 Hui Bao , Hongjun Guo

We analyze a reaction-diffusion system describing the growth of microbial species in a model of flocculation type that arises in biology. Existence of global classical positive solutions is proved under general growth assumptions, with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-19 Jeffrey Morgan , Samia Zermani

We deal with strongly competing multispecies systems of Lotka-Volterra type with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in dumbbell-like domains. Under suitable non-degeneracy assumptions, we show that, as the competition rate grows…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-15 Monica Conti , Veronica Felli

We consider a two-type stochastic competition model on the integer lattice Z^d. The model describes the space evolution of two ``species'' competing for territory along their boundaries. Each site of the space may contain only one…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 George Kordzakhia , Steven P. Lalley

In this paper, we investigate a class of non-monotone reaction-diffusion equations with distributed delay and a homogenous boundary Neumann condition, which have a positive steady state. The main concern is the global attractivity of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-10-03 Tarik Mohammed Touaoula

A fundamental problem in evolutionary ecology research is to explain how different species coexist in natural ecosystems. This question is directly related with species trophic competition. However, competition theory, based on the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 D. Balciunas

In this paper, we consider the almost periodic dynamics of an impulsive multispecies Lotka-Volterra competition system with time delays on time scales. By establishing some comparison theorems of dynamic equations with impulses and delays…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-04 Yongkun Li , Pan Wang

In this work we consider three species competing with each other in the same habitat. One of the species lives in the entire habitat, competing with the other two species, while the other two inhabit two disjoint regions of the habitat.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-07 Pablo Álvarez-Caudevilla , Cristina Brändle , Mónica Molina-Becerra , Antonio Suárez

For classic Lotka-Volterra systems governing many interacting species, we establish an exclusion principle that rules out the existence of linearly asymptotically stable steady states in subcommunitites of communities that admit a stable…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-05-04 Won Eui Hong , Robert L. Pego

In this paper, we investigate a Lotka-Volterra competition-diffusion system with self-memory effects and spatial heterogeneity under Dirichlet boundary conditions. We focus on how memory strength influences the coexistence and stability of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-22 Shu Li , Binxiang Dai

We consider general models of coupled reaction-diffusion systems for interacting variants of the same species. When the total population becomes large with intensive competition, we prove that the frequencies (i.e. proportions) of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-04 Martin Strugarek , Nicolas Vauchelet

We investigate the traveling front solutions of a nonlocal Lotka Volterra system to illustrate the outcome of the competition between two species. The existence of the front solution is obtained through a new monotone iteration scheme, the…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-06-24 Xiaojie hou , Biao Wang , Zhence Zhang