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相关论文: On semistable Mori contractions

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We develop some methods to construct normal crossing varieties whose dual complexes are two-dimensional, which are smoothable to Calabi--Yau threefolds. We calculate topological invariants of smoothed Calabi--Yau threefolds and show that…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-29 Nam-Hoon Lee

We describe a method to construct completions of affine spaces into total spaces of $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial terminal Mori fiber spaces over the projective line. As an application we provide families of examples with non-rational,…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-25 Adrien Dubouloz , Takashi Kishimoto , Karol Palka

By a work of Thurston, it is known that if a hyperbolic fibred $3$-manifold $M$ has Betti number greater than 1, then $M$ admits infinitely many distinct fibrations. For any fibration $\omega$ on a hyperbolic $3$-manifold $M$, the number of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-03-05 Hidetoshi Masai

M. Freedman showed that every homology 3-sphere embeds as a locally flat submanifold of $S^4$. This is in striking contrast to the state of our knowledge of smooth embeddings of homology spheres. This book surveys what is presently known…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-21 J. A. Hillman

Given a set of simplifying moves on 3-manifolds, we apply them to a given 3-manifold M as long as possible. What we get is a root of M. For us, it makes sense to consider three types of moves: compressions along 2-spheres, proper discs and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Hog-Angeloni , S. Matveev

This paper grew out of an attempt to find a suitable finite sheeted covering of an aspherical 3-manifold so that the cover either has infinite or trivial first homology group. With this motivation we define a new class of groups. These…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. K. Roushon

We introduce the notion of a simple fibration in $(1,2)$-surfaces. That is, a hypersurface inside a certain weighted projective space bundle over a curve such that the general fibre is a minimal surface of general type with $p_g=2$ and…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-05-05 Stephen Coughlan , Roberto Pignatelli

In this paper we consider Q-Fano 3-fold weighted complete intersections of codimension 2 in the 85 families listed in the Iano-Fletcher's list and determine which cycle is a maximal center or not. For each maximal center, we construct…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-06 Takuzo Okada

We find that for many Calabi-Yau threefolds with elliptic or genus one fibrations mirror symmetry factorizes between the fiber and the base of the fibration. In the simplest examples, the generic CY elliptic fibration over any toric base…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Yu-Chien Huang , Washington Taylor

Suppose $f:S\rightarrow\mathbb{P}^1$ is a surface fibration of genus $g$ with $3$ singular fibers. If two of the singular fibers are semistable, Nguyen conjectured that $f$ does not exist for $g\ge2$. However, a counterexample for $g=2$ was…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-31 Wenyi Cai , Yuanyuan Qian , Hao Xiao , Lingyu Zhuo

We consider some classical fibre bundles furnished with almost complex structures of twistor type, deduce their integrability in some cases and study \textit{self-holomorphic} sections of a \textit{symplectic} twistor space. With these we…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-15 Rui Albuquerque

In the paper ``Chirality change in string theory'', by Douglas and Zhou, the authors give a list of bundles on a quintic Calabi-Yau threefold. Here we prove the semistability of most of these bundles. This provides examples of string theory…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-01-18 Maria Chiara Brambilla

We propose a new partially topological theory in three dimensions which couples Chern-Simons theory to matter. The 3-manifolds needed for this construction admit transverse holomorphic foliation (THF). The theory depends only on the choice…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Mina Aganagic , Kevin Costello , Jacob McNamara , Cumrun Vafa

We prove that there are at most two possibilities for the base of a Lagrangian fibration from a complex projective irreducible symplectic fourfold.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-05-11 Wenhao Ou

We discuss generic smooth maps from smooth manifolds to smooth surfaces, which we call "Morse 2-functions", and homotopies between such maps. The two central issues are to keep the fibers connected, in which case the Morse 2-function is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-07-13 David T. Gay , Robion Kirby

We develop some consequences of the connection between Calabi-Yau structures and torsion-free $G_2$ structures on compact and asymptotically cylindrical six- and seven-dimensional manifolds. Firstly, we improve the known proof that matching…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-23 Tim Talbot

We consider a relative Fourier-Mukai transform defined on elliptic fibrations over an arbitrary normal base scheme. This is used to construct relative Atiyah sheaves and generalize Atiyah's and Tu's results about semistable sheaves over…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-16 C. Bartocci , U. Bruzzo , D. Hernandez Ruiperez , J. M. Muñoz Porras

We address the question of existence of sections of fibrations in two settings. First, we show that a bundle with base a finite 2-complex admits a section if and only if the inclusion of the fiber is $\pi_1$-injective and the associated…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-14 Jonathan A. Hillman , Riccardo Pedrotti

A companion paper to "On knot Floer homology in branched double covers" applied to braided branched loci. We reprove the main result of that paper concerning alternating branched loci when projected to an annulus, without using Khovanov…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-06-07 Lawrence P. Roberts

In this article we present a unified way to smooth certain multiple structures called ropes on smooth varieties. We prove that most ropes of arbitrary multiplicity, supported on smooth curves can be smoothed. By a rope being smoothable we…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-06-08 F. Javier Gallego , Miguel González , Bangere P. Purnaprajna
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