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相关论文: Knot Floer homology and the four-ball genus

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We use Heegaard Floer homology to give obstructions to unknotting a knot with a single crossing change. These restrictions are particularly useful in the case where the knot in question is alternating. As an example, we use them to classify…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

For pattern knots admitting genus-one bordered Heegaard diagrams, we show the knot Floer chain complexes of the corresponding satellite knots can be computed using immersed curves. This, in particular, gives a convenient way to compute the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-09 Wenzhao Chen

Based on work of Rasmussen, we construct a concordance invariant associated to the knot Floer complex, and exhibit examples in which this invariant gives arbitrarily better bounds on the 4-ball genus than the Ozsvath-Szabo tau invariant.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-01-09 Jennifer Hom , Zhongtao Wu

Given a knot K in S^3, let u^-(K) (respectively, u^+(K)) denote the minimum number of negative (respectively, positive) crossing changes among all unknotting sequences for K. We use knot Floer homology to construct the invariants l^-(K),…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-06 Akram Alishahi , Eaman Eftekhary

In 2003, Ozsv\'ath and Szab\'o defined the concordance invariant $\tau$ for knots in oriented 3-manifolds as part of the Heegaard Floer homology package. In 2011, Sarkar gave a combinatorial definition of $\tau$ for knots in $S^3$ and a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-20 Katherine Vance

Using a combinatorial approach described in a recent paper of Manolescu, Ozsv\'ath, and Sarkar we compute the Heegaard-Floer knot homology of all knots with at most 12 crossings as well as the $\tau$ invariant for knots through 11…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 John A. Baldwin , W. D. Gillam

We modify the construction of knot Floer homology to produce a one-parameter family of homologies for knots in the three-sphere. These invariants can be used to give homomorphisms from the smooth concordance group to the integers, giving…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-06-14 Peter Ozsvath , Andras Stipsicz , Zoltan Szabo

It is known that knot Floer homology detects the genus and Alexander polynomial of a knot. We investigate whether knot Floer homology of $K$ detects more structure of minimal genus Seifert surfaces for $K$. We define an invariant of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-22 Peter D. Horn

Knot Floer homology is an invariant for knots discovered by the authors and, independently, Jacob Rasmussen. The discovery of this invariant grew naturally out of studying how a certain three-manifold invariant, Heegaard Floer homology,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-06-26 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

We study three knot invariants related to smoothly immersed disks in the four-ball. These are the four-ball crossing number, which is the minimal number of normal double points of such a disk bounded by a given knot; the slicing number,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-11-05 Brendan Owens , Saso Strle

We use bordered Heegaard Floer homology to compute the tau invariant of a family of satellite knots obtained via twisted infection along two components of the Borromean rings, a generalization of Whitehead doubling. We show that tau of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-05-02 Adam Simon Levine

Knot Floer homology is a knot invariant defined using holomorphic curves. In more recent work, taking cues from bordered Floer homology,the authors described another knot invariant, called "bordered knot Floer homology", which has an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-12-05 Zoltan Szabo , Peter Ozsvath

The knot Floer complex and the concordance invariant $\varepsilon$ can be used to define a filtration on the smooth concordance group. We exhibit an ordered subset of this filtration that is isomorphic to $\mathbb{N} \times \mathbb{N}$ and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-09-10 Joshua Tobin

We unify two existing approaches to the tau invariants in instanton and monopole Floer theories, by identifying $\tau_{\mathrm{G}}$, defined by the second author via the minus flavors $\underline{\operatorname{KHI}}^-$ and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-10-15 Sudipta Ghosh , Zhenkun Li , C. -M. Michael Wong

We review the construction of Heegaard Floer homology for closed three-manifolds and also for knots and links in the three-sphere. We also discuss three applications of this invariant to knot theory: studying the Thurston norm of a link…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

Ozsvath and Szabo defined an analog of the Froyshov invariant in the form of a correction term for the grading in Heegaard Floer homology. Applying this to the double cover of the 3-sphere branched over a knot K, we obtain an invariant…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Ciprian Manolescu , Brendan Owens

We use four dimensional techniques to derive general bounds on the $\tau$ invariant of a satellite knot in $S^{3}$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Lawrence P. Roberts

Using the knot Floer homology filtration, we define invariants associated to a knot in a three-manifold possessing non-vanishing Floer co(homology) classes. In the case of the Ozsvath-Szabo contact invariant we obtain an invariant of knots…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-08-06 Matthew Hedden

We introduce a 4-dimensional analogue of the rational Seifert genus of a knot $K\subset Y$, which we call the rational slice genus, that measures the complexity of a homology class in $H_2(Y\times [0,1],K;\mathbb{Q})$. Our main theorem is a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-01 Katherine Raoux , Matthew Hedden

Ozsvath and Szabo have defined a knot concordance invariant tau that bounds the 4-ball genus of a knot. Here we discuss shortcuts to its computation. We include examples of Alexander polynomial one knots for which the invariant is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Charles Livingston
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