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We develop the basic and new tools for classifying non-side-to-side tilings of the sphere by congruent triangles. Then we prove that, if the triangle has any irrational angle in degree, such tilings are: a sequence of 1-parameter families…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-23 Wen Chen , Jinjin Liang , Erxiao Wang

For any H in [0,1), we construct complete, non-proper, stable, simply-connected surfaces with constant mean curvature H embedded in hyperbolic 3-space.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-07 Baris Coskunuzer , William H. Meeks , Giuseppe Tinaglia

A triangulation of a punctured or pinched surface is irreducible if no edge can be shrunk without producing multiple edges or changing the topological type of the surface. The finiteness of the set of (non-isomorphic) irreducible…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-04 M. J. Chávez , S. Lawrencenko , A. Quintero , M. T. Villar

We study the possibility of triply-degenerate points (TPs) that can be stabilized in spinless crystalline systems. Based on an exhaustive search over all 230 space groups, we find that the spinless TPs can exist at both high-symmetry points…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Xiaolong Feng , Weikang Wu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Shengyuan A. Yang

Smooth complex surfaces polarized with an ample and globally generated line bundle of degree three and four, such that the adjoint bundle is not globally generated, are considered. Scrolls of a vector bundle over a smooth curve are shown to…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gian Mario Besana , Sandra Di Rocco

Consider three qubits A, B, and C which may be entangled with each other. We show that there is a trade-off between A's entanglement with B and its entanglement with C. This relation is expressed in terms of a measure of entanglement called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Valerie Coffman , Joydip Kundu , William K. Wootters

This paper uses results on the classification of minimal triangulations of 3-manifolds to produce additional results, using covering spaces. Using previous work on minimal triangulations of lens spaces, it is shown that the lens space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 William Jaco , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Stephan Tillmann

If a (cusped) surface S admits an ideal triangulation T with no shears, we show an efficient algorithm to give S as a quotient of hypebolic plane by a subgroup of PSL(2, Z). The algorithm runs in time O(n log n), where n is the number of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

We prove that if $N$ points lie in convex position in the plane then they determine $\Omega(N^{5/4})$ distinct angles, provided that the points do not lie on a common circle. This is derived from a more general claim that if $N$ points in…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-14 Sergei V. Konyagin , Jonathan Passant , Misha Rudnev

Nikulin and Vinberg proved that there are only a finite number of lattices of rank $\geq 3$ that are the N\'eron-Severi group of projective K3 surfaces with a finite automorphism group. The aim of this paper is to provide a more geometric…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-17 Xavier Roulleau

In algebraic geometry, trigonal curves can always be embedded into Hirzebruch surfaces. In tropical geometry, the notion of trigonality does not have a unique translation. We focus on the characterization in terms of the existence of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-03 Hannah Markwig , Angelina Zheng

We explore geometric and topological properties of 3d surfaces swept by Poncelet triangles, as well as tangles formed by associated points.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-25 Claudio Esperança , Ronaldo Garcia , Dan Reznik

There exist tilings of the plane with pairwise noncongruent triangles of equal area and bounded perimeter. Analogously, there exist tilings with triangles of equal perimeter, the areas of which are bounded from below by a positive constant.…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-07 Andrey Kupavskii , János Pach , Gábor Tardos

Let M be an orientable and irreducible 3-manifold whose boundary is an incompressible torus. Suppose that M does not contain any closed nonperipheral embedded incompressible surfaces. We will show in this paper that the immersed surfaces in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Tao Li

We prove that curves in a non-primitive, base point free, ample linear system on a K3 surface have maximal variation. The result is deduced from general restriction theorems applied to the tangent bundle. We also show how to use…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-16 Yajnaseni Dutta , Daniel Huybrechts

We classify normal stable surfaces with $K_X^2 = 1$, $p_g = 2$ and $q=0$ with a unique singular point which is a non-canonical T-singularity, thus exhibiting two divisors in the main component and a new irreducible component of the moduli…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-11 Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Julie Rana , Sönke Rollenske

If all but two vertices of a triangulated sphere have degrees divisible by $k$, then the exceptional vertices are not adjacent. This theorem is proved for $k=2$ with the help of the coloring monodromy. For $k = 3, 4, 5$ colorings by the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-23 Ivan Izmestiev

We show the existence of infinitely many knot exteriors where each of which contains meridional essential surfaces of any genus and (even) number of boundary components. That is, the compact surfaces that have a meridional essential…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-03 João M. Nogueira

We prove that a triangulation of the projective plane is (strongly) $t$-perfect if and only if it is perfect and contains no $K_4$.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-15 Elke Fuchs , Laura Gellert

A new $n-$ noded polygonal plate element is proposed for the analysis of plate structures comprising of thin and thick members. The formulation is based on the discrete Kirchhoff Mindlin theory. On each side of the polygonal element,…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-23 Javier Videla , Sundararajan Natarajan , Stephane PA Bordas