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A linear map between real symmetric matrix spaces is positive if all positive semidefinite matrices are mapped to positive semidefinite ones. A real symmetric matrix is separable if it can be written as a summation of Kronecker products of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-29 Jiawang Nie , Xinzhen Zhang

If n points B_1,---,B_n$ in the standard simplex \Delta_n are affinely independent, then they can span an (n-1)-simplex denoted by \Lambda=Con(B_1,---,B_n). Here \Lambda corresponds to an n*n matrix [\Lambda] whose columns are B_1,---,B_n.…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-09-19 Yong Yao , Jia Xu , Jingzhong Zhang

It is shown that the correlation functions of the random variables $\det(\lambda - X)$, in which $X$ is a real symmetric $ N\times N$ random matrix, exhibit universal local statistics in the large $N$ limit. The derivation relies on an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

We find a criterion for correct solvability in L_p(R) of a linear differential equation of a first order with non-negative locally integrated coefficient and study the asymptotic properties of its solutions.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Lukachev , L. Shuster

Over an algebraically closed field, we describe the affine varieties of solutions to the linear equations $a(xb)=c$ and $a(bx)=c$ over the split-octonions. We also determine the dimensions of the solution sets of arbitrary linear monomial…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-11-26 Artem Lopatin , Alexandr N. Zubkov

Let $C$ be a closed cone with nonempty interior $C^\circ$ in a Banach space. Let $f:C^\circ \rightarrow C^\circ$ be an order-preserving subhomogeneous function with a fixed point in $C^\circ$. We introduce a condition which guarantees that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-08-16 Brian Lins

We investigate the local integrability and linearizability of three dimensional Lotka-Volterra equations at the origin. Necessary and sufficient conditions for both integrability and linearizability are obtained for (1,-1,1), (2,-1,1) and…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-11-14 Waleed Aziz , Colin Christopher

Let $S=K[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ be the polynomial ring over a field $K$, and let $A$ be a finitely generated standard graded $S$-algebra. We show that if the defining ideal of $A$ has a quadratic initial ideal, then all the graded components of…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-02-12 Takayuki Hibi , Somayeh Moradi

Traditionally, the diffraction of a scalar wave satisfying Helmholtz equation through an aperture on an otherwise black screen can be solved approximately by Kirchhoff's integral over the aperture. Rubinowicz, on the other hand, was able to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-12-16 Yi-Chuan Lu

In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity results of nontrivial positive solutions to the following quasilinear elliptic equation on $\RN$, when $N\geq2$, \begin{equation} \Lp…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-24 Qi Han

We consider a homogeneous system of linear equations of the form $A_\alpha^{\otimes N} {\bf x} = 0$ arising from the distinguishability of two quantum operations by $N$ uses in parallel, where the coefficient matrix $A_\alpha$ depends on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Chi-Kwong Li , Yue Liu , Chao Ma , Diane Christine P. Pelejo

In this paper, we study convolutional codes with a specific cyclic structure. By definition, these codes are left ideals in a certain skew polynomial ring. Using that the skew polynomial ring is isomorphic to a matrix ring we can describe…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-08-13 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen , Fai-Lung Tsang

We solve for the SO(3)-invariant Kahler-Einstein metric on $\mathbb{P}^2$ with cone singularities along a smooth conic curve using numerical approach. The numerical results show the sharp range of angles ($(\pi/2,2\pi]$) for the solvability…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-28 Chi Li

Let $X,Y$ be finite sets, $r,s,h, \lambda \in \mathbb{N}$ with $s\geq r, X\subsetneq Y$. By $\lambda \binom{X}{h}$ we mean the collection of all $h$-subsets of $X$ where each subset occurs $\lambda$ times. A coloring of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-23 Amin Bahmanian , Sadegheh Haghshenas

We consider filtered or graded algebras $A$ over a field $K$. Assume that there is a discrete valuation $O_v$ of $K$ with $m_v$ its maximal ideal and $k_v:=O_v/m_v$ its residue field. Let $\Lambda$ be $O_v$-order such that $\Lambda K=A$ and…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Toukaiddine Petit , Freddy Van Oystaeyen

We investigate Kato's method for parabolic equations with a quadratic non-linearity in an abstract form. We extract several properties known from linear systems theory which turn out to be the essential ingredients for the method. We give…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Bernhard H. Haak , Peer-Christian Kunstmann

Let $2\le n\le9$. Suppose that $f:R\to R$ is locally Lipschitz function satisfying $f(t)\ge A\min\{0,t\}-K$ for all $t\in R$ with some constant $A\ge0$ and $K\ge 0$. We establish an a priori interior H\"older regularity of $C^2$-stable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-12 Fa Peng

We prove that two n-by-n matrices A and B have their rank-k numerical ranges $\Lambda_k(A)$ and $\Lambda_k(B)$ equal to each other for all k, $1\le k\le \lfloor n/2\rfloor+1$, if and only if their Kippenhahn polynomials…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-10-22 Hwa-Long Gau , Pei Yuan Wu

The linear Boltzmann equation can be solved with separation of variables in one dimension, i.e., in three-dimensional space with planar symmetry. In this method, solutions are given by superpositions of eigenmodes which are sometimes called…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Manabu Machida

A linear equation with coefficients in $\mathbb{F}_q$ is common if the number of monochromatic solutions in any two-coloring of $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ is asymptotically (as $n \to \infty$) at least the number expected in a random two-coloring.…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-16 Jacob Fox , Huy Tuan Pham , Yufei Zhao