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The dimension of spaces of global sections for line bundles on semistable curves parametrized by the compactified Picard scheme is studied. The theorem of Riemann is shown to hold. The theorem of Clifford is shown to hold in the following…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-18 Lucia Caporaso

We show that a complex planar curve homeomorphic to the projective line has at most four singular points. If it has exactly four then it has degree five and is unique up to a projective equivalence.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-17 Mariusz Koras , Karol Palka

In this note we extend the theory of twists of elliptic curves as presented in various standard texts for characteristic not equal to two or three to the remaining characteristics. For this, we make explicit use of the correspondence…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-26 Max Kronberg , Muhammad Afzal Soomro , Jaap Top

The intersection of a complex plane curve with a small three-sphere surrounding one of its singularities is a non-trivial link. The refined punctual Hilbert schemes of the singularity parameterize subschemes supported at the singular point…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-19 Alexei Oblomkov , Vivek Shende

Call a curve $C \subset \mathbb{P}^2$ defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$ transverse-free if every line over $\mathbb{F}_q$ intersects $C$ at some closed point with multiplicity at least 2. In 2004, Poonen used a notion of density to treat Bertini…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-04 Alejandro Lopez , Bella Villarreal , Ren Watson , Jaedon Whyte

Let C be a complex smooth projective algebraic curve endowed with an action of a finite group G such that the quotient curve has genus at least 3. We prove that if the G-curve C is very general for these properties, then the natural map…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-25 Marco Boggi , Eduard Looijenga

We show that a $2k$-current $T$ on a complex manifold is a real holomorphic $k$-chain if and only if $T$ is locally real rectifiable, $d$-closed and has $\mathcal{H}^{2k}$-locally finite support. This result is applied to study homology…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-13 Jyh-Haur Teh , Chin-Jui Yang

The well-known Bohr--P\'al theorem asserts that for every continuous real-valued function $f$ on the circle $\mathbb T$ there exists a change of variable, i.e., a homeomorphism $h$ of $\mathbb T$ onto itself, such that the Fourier series of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-02-15 Vladimir Lebedev

We study the existence of topologically closed complex curves normalized by bordered Riemann surfaces in complex spaces. Our main result is that such curves abound in any noncompact complex space admitting an exhaustion function whose Levi…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-08-16 Barbara Drinovec-Drnovsek , Franc Forstneric

Let $X$ be a projective curve of genus 2 over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 2. The Frobenius map on X induces a rational map on the moduli space of rank-2 bundles. We show that up to isomorphism, there is only one (up to…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-06-14 Kirti Joshi , Eugene Z. Xia

Let R be a commutative ring with 1. For every homogeneous polynomial f(X_0,X_1,X_2) in R[X_0,X_1,X_2] of degree d <= 25, we find a explicit linear Pfaffian R-representation of f. We describe an empirical method that leads us to find such…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-10 David Oscari

We discuss the cone and contraction theorem in a suitable complex analytic setting. More precisely, we establish the cone and contraction theorem of normal pairs for projective morphisms between complex analytic spaces. This result is a…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-15 Osamu Fujino

We study locally Cohen-Macaulay curves in projective three-space which are contained in a double plane 2H, thus completing the classification of curves lying on surfaces of degree two. We describe the irreducible components of the Hilbert…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robin Hartshorne , Enrico Schlesinger

We collect some classical results about holomorphic 1-forms of a reduced complex curve singularity. They are used to study the pull-back of holomorphic 1-forms on an isolated complete intersection curve singularity under the normalization…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-17 Alexandru Dimca , Gert-Martin Greuel

We study complex analytic (possibly singular) projective connections on the plane. We characterize some of them in terms of their families of integral curves. We also give a beginning of classification of second order odes polynomial in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-12 Oumar Wone

We show that the universal plane curve M of fixed degree d > 2 can be seen as a closed subvariety in a certain Simpson moduli space of 1-dimensional sheaves on a projective plane contained in the stable locus. The universal singular locus…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-09 Oleksandr Iena

Let $T$ be a positive closed current of bidegree $(1,1)$ on a multiprojective space $X={\mathbb P}^{n_1}\times\ldots\times{\mathbb P}^{n_k}$. For certain values of $\alpha$, which depend on the cohomology class of $T$, we show that the set…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-02-01 Dan Coman , James Heffers

This paper contributes to the solution of the Poincare problem, which is to bound the degree of a (generalized algebraic) leaf of a (singular algebraic) foliation of the complex projective plane. The first theorem gives a new sort of bound,…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Esteves , S. Kleiman

In this paper we classify curves of genus two over a perfect field k of characteristic two. We find rational models of curves with a given arithmetic structure for the ramification divisor and we give necessary and sufficient conditions for…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gabriel Cardona , Enric Nart , Jordi Pujolas

An example of the holographic correspondence between 2d, N=2 quantum field theories and classical 4d, N=2 supergravity theories is found. The constraints on the target space geometry of the 4d, N=2 non-linear sigma-models in N=2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Ketov