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We establish a precise asymptotic formula for the number of homotopy classes of periodic orbits for the geodesic flow on rank one manifolds of nonpositive curvature. This extends a celebrated result of G. A. Margulis to the nonuniformly…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-06-20 Roland Gunesch

We show that for singular hypersurfaces, a version of their genus-zero Gromov-Witten theory may be described in terms of a direct limit of fixed point Floer cohomology groups, a construction which is more amenable to computation and easier…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-07-18 Maxim Jeffs , Yuan Yao , Ziwen Zhao

We study an $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric quantum field theory with $O(M)\times O(N)$ symmetry. Working in $3-\epsilon$ dimensions, we calculate the beta functions up to second loop order and analyze in detail the Renormalization Group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Christian B. Jepsen , Fedor K. Popov

We discuss some applications of the Morse-Novikov theory to some problems in modern physics, where appears a non-exact closed 1-form $\omega$ (a multi-valued functional). We focus mainly our attention to the cohomology of the de Rham…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dmitri V. Millionschikov

By a gradient-like flow on a closed orientable surface $M$, we mean a closed 1-form $\beta$ defined on $M$ punctured at a finite set of points (sources and sinks of $\beta$) such that there exists a Morse function $f$ on $M$, called an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-06-08 Elena A. Kudryavtseva

Let $\sigma$ denote an endomorphism of a smooth algebraic group $G$ over the algebraic closure of a finite field, and assume all iterates of $\sigma$ have finitely many fixed points. Steinberg gave a formula for the number of fixed points…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-22 Jakub Byszewski , Gunther Cornelissen , Marc Houben

We introduce a Milnor metric on the determinant line of the cohomology of the underlying closed manifold with coefficients in a flat vector bundle, by means of interactions between the fixed points and the closed orbits of a Morse-Smale…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-31 Shu Shen , Jianqing Yu

We investigate rigidity phenomena associated to the stable norm and Mather's $\beta$-function for Riemannian geodesic flows on closed manifolds. Given two metrics $g_1$ and $g_2$, we compare these objects pointwise at individual homology…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-18 Anna Florio , Martin Leguil , Alfonso Sorrentino

It is a generally shared opinion that significant information about the topology of a bounded domain $\Omega $ of a riemannian manifold $M$ is encoded into the properties of the distance, $d_{\partial\Omega}$, %, $d:\Omega\rightarrow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-29 Paolo Albano , Piermarco Cannarsa , Khai Tien Nguyen , Carlo Sinestrari

The theorems of M. Ratner, describing the finite ergodic invariant measures and the orbit closures for unipotent flows on homogeneous spaces of Lie groups, are extended for actions of subgroups generated by unipotent elements. More…

表示论 · 数学 2019-02-18 Nimish A. Shah

Simulations employing the continuum model of Gao et al. [Phy. Rev. Fluids, 2 093302 (2017)] are used to study the transport of an object in a closed two-dimensional container by a dense suspension of contractile active agents. For…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Jonathan B. Freund

The holomorphy conjecture for suspensions of plane curve singularities and the holomorphy and monodromy conjectures for L\^e-Yomdin singularities of surfaces are proved. The first part of this paper provides formul{\ae} for the motivic and…

Given a $1$-cohomology class $u$ on a closed manifold $M$, we define a Novikov fundamental group associated to $u$, generalizing the usual fundamental group in the same spirit as Novikov homology generalizes Morse homology to the case of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-26 Jean-François Barraud , Agnès Gadbled , Hông Vân Lê , Roman Golovko

We prove that every non-degenerate Reeb flow on a closed contact manifold $M$ admitting a strong symplectic filling $W$ with vanishing first Chern class carries at least two geometrically distinct closed orbits provided that the positive…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-07-01 Miguel Abreu , Jean Gutt , Jungsoo Kang , Leonardo Macarini

In a non-compact context the first natural step in the search for periodic orbits of a hamiltonian flow is to detect bounded ones. In this paper we show that, in a non-compact setting, certain algebraic topological constraints imposed to a…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Octavian Cornea

In the past few years, the unifying frameworks of 4-dimensional Chern-Simons theory and affine Gaudin models have allowed for the systematic construction of a large family of integrable $\sigma$-models. These models depend on the data of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Sylvain Lacroix , Anders Wallberg

For many classes of symplectic manifolds, the Hamiltonian flow of a function with sufficiently large variation must have a fast periodic orbit. This principle is the base of the notion of Hofer-Zehnder capacity and some other symplectic…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cesar J. Niche

We show that the first twisted cohomology group associated to closed 1-forms on compact manifolds is related to certain 2-dimensional representations of the fundamental group. In particular, we construct examples of nowhere-vanishing…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-02 Andrei Moroianu , Mihaela Pilca

We consider the Tate cohomology of the circle group acting on the topological Hochschild homology of schemes. We show that in the case of a scheme smooth and proper over a finite field, this cohomology theory naturally gives rise to the…

数论 · 数学 2019-07-18 Lars Hesselholt

We prove a $C^\infty$ closing lemma for Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of closed surfaces. This is a consequence of a $C^\infty$ closing lemma for Reeb flows on closed contact three-manifolds, which was recently proved as an application of…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-09-15 Masayuki Asaoka , Kei Irie